Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780077837303
Author: David Doane, Lori Seward Senior Instructor of Operations Management
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 44CE
To determine
Identify the type of sample obtained.
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Calculate the 90% confidence interval for the population mean difference using the data in the attached image. I need to see where I went wrong.
Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
Ch. 2.1 - What type of data (categorical, discrete...Ch. 2.1 - What type of data (categorical, discrete...Ch. 2.1 - What type of data (categorical, discrete...Ch. 2.1 - (a) Give three original examples of discrete data,...Ch. 2.1 - Which type of data (cross-sectional or time...Ch. 2.1 - Which type of data (cross-sectional or time...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7SECh. 2.1 - Give an original example of a time series variable...Ch. 2.2 - Which measurement level (nominal, ordinal,...Ch. 2.2 - Which measurement level (nominal, ordinal,...
Ch. 2.2 - Which measurement level (nominal, ordinal,...Ch. 2.2 - Which measurement level (nominal, ordinal,...Ch. 2.2 - Vail Resorts uses various types of scales and...Ch. 2.2 - (a) Would the measurement level for the data...Ch. 2.3 - Would you use a sample or a census to measure each...Ch. 2.3 - Would you use a sample or a census to measure each...Ch. 2.3 - The target population is all stocks in the SP 500...Ch. 2.4 - The target population is all students in your...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 19SECh. 2.4 - Suppose you want to study the number of e-mail...Ch. 2.4 - In Excel, type a list containing names for 10 of...Ch. 2.6 - What sources of error might you encounter if you...Ch. 2.6 - What kind of survey (mail, telephone, interview,...Ch. 2.6 - What kind of survey (mail, telephone, interview,...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 27SECh. 2.6 - What problems are evident in the wording of these...Ch. 2 - Define (a) data, (b) data set (c) observation, and...Ch. 2 - How do business data differ from scientific...Ch. 2 - Distinguish (a) univariate, bivariate, and...Ch. 2 - Define the four measurement levels and give an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CRCh. 2 - (a) List three reasons why a census might be...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7CRCh. 2 - (a) List four methods of random sampling. (b) List...Ch. 2 - List five (a) steps in a survey, (b) issues in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10CRCh. 2 - Prob. 29CECh. 2 - Prob. 30CECh. 2 - Prob. 31CECh. 2 - Which measurement level (nominal, ordinal,...Ch. 2 - Below are five questions from a survey of MBA...Ch. 2 - Below are five questions from a survey of MBA...Ch. 2 - Below are five questions from a survey of MBA...Ch. 2 - Prob. 36CECh. 2 - Identify the following data as either time series...Ch. 2 - Would you use a sample or a census to measure each...Ch. 2 - Would you use a sample or census to measure each...Ch. 2 - Is each of the following a parameter or a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41CECh. 2 - Prob. 42CECh. 2 - Prob. 43CECh. 2 - Prob. 44CECh. 2 - The IRS estimates that the average taxpayer spent...Ch. 2 - The General Accounting Office conducted random...Ch. 2 - Arsenic (a naturally occurring, poisonous metal)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 48CECh. 2 - Would you expect Noodles Company to use a sample...Ch. 2 - Prob. 50CECh. 2 - Examine each of the following statistics. Which...Ch. 2 - The National Claims History (NCH) contains records...Ch. 2 - Prior to starting a recycling program, a city...Ch. 2 - A university wanted to survey alumni about their...Ch. 2 - To protect baby scallops and ensure the survival...Ch. 2 - Prob. 56CECh. 2 - Households can sign up for a telemarketing no-call...Ch. 2 - What level of measurement (nominal, ordinal,...Ch. 2 - Insurance companies are rated by several rating...Ch. 2 - A tabletop survey by a restaurant asked the...Ch. 2 - Give two original examples of (a) discrete data...Ch. 2 - Prob. 64CECh. 2 - Below are 64 names of employees at NilCo. Colors...Ch. 2 - From the display below, pick five cards (without...Ch. 2 - Prob. 69CECh. 2 - You can test Excels algorithm for selecting random...
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- A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts? 1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0. (The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps. In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value. In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55. In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.) 2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0. Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1. 3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0. (The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps. In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value. In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55. In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…arrow_forwardIf a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings: What is the mean of this uniform distribution? Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0 Find the probability of a value more than 7. Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9. The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be: More than $27? Less than or equal to $24? The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches. What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month? What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month? What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain? What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month? The best way to solve this problem is begin by a step by step creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the…arrow_forwardClient 1 Weight before diet (pounds) Weight after diet (pounds) 128 120 2 131 123 3 140 141 4 178 170 5 121 118 6 136 136 7 118 121 8 136 127arrow_forward
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