University Physics with Modern Physics, Volume 2 (Chs. 21-37); Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134265414
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.88CP
Catching the Bus. A student is running at her top speed of 5.0 m/s to catch a bus, which is stopped at the bus stop. When the student is still 40.0 m from the bus, it starts to pull away, moving with a constant acceleration of 0.170 m/s2. (a) For how much lime and what distance does the student have to run at 5.0 m/s before she overtakes the bus? (b) When she roaches the bus, how fast is the bus traveling? (c) Sketch an x-t graph for both the student and the bus. Take x = 0 at the initial position of the student, (d) The equations you used in part (a) to find the time have a second solution, corresponding to a later time for which the student and bus are again at the same place if they continue their specified motions. Explain the significance of this second solution. How fast is the bus traveling at this point? (e) If the student’s top speed is 3.5 m/s. will she catch the bus? (f) What is the minimum speed the student must have to just catch up with the bus? For what time and w hat distance does she have to run in that case?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A racing car is used to test its suspensions and brakes. in a manufacture process. Itis raced and
jumped over a ramp. It flies and further on lands at a speed of 44.4m/s. It then slows down at a
rate of 15m/s?. How much road is required to bring the car to a complete stop? The car lands 70
meters away from a nearby beach. Will the car run into water?
In order to pass a physical education class at a university, a student must run 1.0 mi in 12.6 min. After running for 10 min, she still has 600 yd to go. If her maximum
acceleration is 0.15 m/s2, can she make it? (Assume the student runs at a constant speed for the first 10.0 min.)
Yes
No
If the answer is no, determine what acceleration she would need to be successful. (If the answer is yes, enter 0.)
m/s2
A high performance sports car goes from 0 to 100 mph (44.7 m/s) in 7.2s.
A) What is the car’s average acceleration?
B) The same car can come to a complete stop from 34 m/s in about 3.7s. What is its Average Acceleration?
Chapter 2 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics, Volume 2 (Chs. 21-37); Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card (14th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Each of the following five trips takes one hour....Ch. 2.2 - TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF SECTION 2.2 Figure 2.9...Ch. 2.3 - Look again at the x-t graph in Fig. 2.9 at the end...Ch. 2.4 - Four possible vx-t graphs are shown for the two...Ch. 2.5 - If you toss a ball upward with a certain initial...Ch. 2 - Does the speedometer of a car measure speed or...Ch. 2 - The black dots at the top of Fig. Q2.2 represent a...Ch. 2 - Can an object with constant acceleration reverse...Ch. 2 - Under what conditions is average velocity equal to...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for an object to be (a) slowing...
Ch. 2 - Under what conditions does the magnitude of the...Ch. 2 - When a Dodge Viper is at Elwoods Car Wash, a BMW...Ch. 2 - A driver in Massachusetts was sent to traffic...Ch. 2 - Can you have zero displacement and nonzero average...Ch. 2 - Can you have zero acceleration and nonzero...Ch. 2 - Can you have zero velocity and nonzero average...Ch. 2 - An automobile is traveling west. Can it have a...Ch. 2 - The officials truck in Fig. 2.2 is at x1 = 277 m...Ch. 2 - Under constant acceleration the average velocity...Ch. 2 - You throw a baseball straight up in the air so...Ch. 2 - Prove these statements: (a) As long as you can...Ch. 2 - A dripping water faucet steadily releases drops...Ch. 2 - If you know the initial position and initial...Ch. 2 - From the top of a tall building, you throw one...Ch. 2 - You run due cast at a constant speed of 3.00 m/s...Ch. 2 - An object is thrown straight up into the air and...Ch. 2 - When you drop an object from a certain height, it...Ch. 2 - A car travels in the +x-direction on a straight...Ch. 2 - In an experiment, a shearwater (a seabird) was...Ch. 2 - Trip Home. You normally drive on the freeway...Ch. 2 - From Pillar to Post. Starting from a pillar, you...Ch. 2 - Starting from the front door of a ranch house, you...Ch. 2 - A Honda Civic travels in a straight line along a...Ch. 2 - CALC A car is stopped at a traffic light. It then...Ch. 2 - CALC A bird is flying due east. Its distance from...Ch. 2 - A ball moves in a straight line (the x-axis). The...Ch. 2 - A physics professor leaves her house and walks...Ch. 2 - A test car travels in a straight line along the...Ch. 2 - Figure E2.12 shows the velocity of a solar-powered...Ch. 2 - The Fastest (and Most Expensive) Car! The table...Ch. 2 - CALC A race car starts from rest and travels east...Ch. 2 - CALC A turtle crawls along a straight line, which...Ch. 2 - An astronaut has left the International Space...Ch. 2 - CALC A cars velocity as a function of time is...Ch. 2 - CALC The position of the front bumper of a test...Ch. 2 - An antelope moving with constant acceleration...Ch. 2 - BIO Blackout? A jet fighter pilot wishes to...Ch. 2 - A Fast Pitch. The fastest measured pitched...Ch. 2 - A Tennis Serve. In the fastest measured tennis...Ch. 2 - BIO Automobile Air Bags. The human body can...Ch. 2 - BIO A pilot who accelerates at more than 4g begins...Ch. 2 - BIO Air-Bag Injuries. During an auto accident, the...Ch. 2 - BIO Prevention of Hip Fractures. Falls resulting...Ch. 2 - BIO Are We Martians? It has been suggested, and...Ch. 2 - Entering the Freeway. A car sits on an entrance...Ch. 2 - At launch a rocket ship weighs 4.5 million pounds....Ch. 2 - A cat walks in a straight line, which we shall...Ch. 2 - The graph in Fig. E2.31 shows the velocity of a...Ch. 2 - Two cars, A and B, move along the x-axis. Figure...Ch. 2 - A small block has constant acceleration as it...Ch. 2 - At the instant the traffic light turns green, a...Ch. 2 - (a) If a flea can jump straight up to a height of...Ch. 2 - A small rock is thrown vertically upward with a...Ch. 2 - A juggler throws a bowling pin straight up with an...Ch. 2 - You throw a glob of putty straight up toward the...Ch. 2 - A tennis ball on Mars, where the acceleration due...Ch. 2 - Touchdown on the Moon. A lunar lander is making...Ch. 2 - A Simple Reaction-Time Test. A meter stick is held...Ch. 2 - A brick is dropped (zero initial speed) from the...Ch. 2 - Launch Failure. A 7500-kg rocket blasts off...Ch. 2 - A hot-air balloonist, rising vertically with a...Ch. 2 - BIO The rocket-driven sled Sonic Wind No. 2, used...Ch. 2 - An egg is thrown nearly vertically upward from a...Ch. 2 - A 15-kg rock is dropped from rest on the earth and...Ch. 2 - A large boulder is ejected vertically upward from...Ch. 2 - You throw a small rock straight up front the edge...Ch. 2 - CALC A small object moves along the x-axis with...Ch. 2 - CALC A rocket starts from rest and moves upward...Ch. 2 - CALC The acceleration of a bus is given by ax(t) =...Ch. 2 - CALC The acceleration of a motorcycle is given by...Ch. 2 - BIO Flying Leap of the Flea. High-speed motion...Ch. 2 - BIO A typical male sprinter can maintain his...Ch. 2 - CALC A lunar lander is descending toward the moons...Ch. 2 - Earthquake Analysis. Earthquakes produce several...Ch. 2 - A brick is dropped from the roof of a tall...Ch. 2 - A rocket carrying a satellite is accelerating...Ch. 2 - A subway train starts from rest at a station and...Ch. 2 - A gazelle is running in a straight line (the...Ch. 2 - Collision. The engineer of a passenger train...Ch. 2 - A ball starts from rest and rolls down a hill with...Ch. 2 - Two cars start 200 m apart and drive toward each...Ch. 2 - A car and a truck start from rest at the same...Ch. 2 - You are standing at rest at a bus stop. A bus...Ch. 2 - Passing. The driver of a car wishes to pass a...Ch. 2 - CALC An objects velocity is measured to be vx(t) =...Ch. 2 - CALC The acceleration of a particle is given by...Ch. 2 - Egg Drop. You are on the roof of the physics...Ch. 2 - A certain volcano on earth can eject rocks...Ch. 2 - An entertainer juggles balls while doing other...Ch. 2 - Look Out Below. Sam heaves a 16-lb shot straight...Ch. 2 - A flowerpot falls off a windowsill and passes the...Ch. 2 - Two stones are thrown vertically upward from the...Ch. 2 - A Multistage Rocket. In the first stage of a...Ch. 2 - During your summer internship for an aerospace...Ch. 2 - A physics teacher performing an outdoor...Ch. 2 - A helicopter carrying Dr. Evil takes off with a...Ch. 2 - Cliff Height. You are climbing in the High Sierra...Ch. 2 - CALC An object is moving along the x-axis. At t =...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up from the ground with...Ch. 2 - CALC Cars A and B travel in a straight line. The...Ch. 2 - DATA In your physics lab you release a small...Ch. 2 - DATA In a physics lab experiment, you release a...Ch. 2 - DATA A model car starts from rest and travels in a...Ch. 2 - In the vertical jump, an athlete starts from a...Ch. 2 - Catching the Bus. A student is running at her top...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up from the edge of the...Ch. 2 - BIO BLOOD FLOW IN THE HEART. The human circulatory...Ch. 2 - BIO BLOOD FLOW IN THE HEART. The human circulatory...Ch. 2 - BIO BLOOD FLOW IN THE HEART. The human circulatory...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
After two time constants, what percentage of the final voltage, emf, is on an initially uncharged capacitor C, ...
College Physics
18. A fish in a flat-sided aquarium sees a can of fish food on the counter. To the fish’s eye, the can looks to...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
If you push on a heavy crate to the right and it slides, what is the direction of friction on the crate?
Conceptual Integrated Science
7. In major league baseball, the pitcher's mound is 60 feet from the batter. If a pitcher throws a 95 mph fastb...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
The Rankine temperature scale (abbreviatedR) uses the same size degrees as Fahrenheit, but measured up from abs...
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A typical sneeze expels material at a maximum speed of 55.4 m/s. Suppose the material begins inside the nose at rest, 2.00 cm from the nostrils. It has a constant acceleration for the first 0.250 cm and then moves at constant velocity for the remainder of the distance. A) What is the acceleration as the material moves the first 0.250 cm? B) How long does it take to move the 2.00-cm distance in the nose? C) Which of the following is the correct graph of vx(t) if the sneeze expels material at a maximum speed of 44.0 m/s and has a constant acceleration for the first 0.250 cm and then moves at constant velocity for the remainder of the distance?arrow_forwardA startled armadillo leaps upward, rising 0.586 m in the first 0.204 s. (a) What is its initial speed as it leaves the ground? (b) What is its speed at the height of 0.586 m? (c) How much higher does it go? Use g=9.81 m/s2.arrow_forwardA student is running at her top speed of5.0 m/s to catch a bus, which is stopped at the bus stop. When the studentis still 40.0 m from the bus, it starts to pull away, moving with aconstant acceleration of 0.170 m/s2. For how much time and what distance does the student have to run at 5.0 m/s before she overtakes the bus?arrow_forward
- In order to pass a physical education class at a university, a student must run 1.0 mi in 13.3 min. After running for 10 min, she still has 670 yd to go. If her maximum acceleration is 0.15 m/s?, can she make it? (Assume the student runs at a constant speed for the first 10.0 min.) O Yes O No If the answer is no, determine what acceleration she would need to be successful. (If the answer is yes, enter 0.) |m/s²arrow_forwardA student is running at her top speed of 5.00 m/s to catch a bus, which is stopped at the bus stop. When the student is still 40.0 m from the bus, it starts to pull away, moving with a constant acceleration of 0.170 m/s2. (a) For how much time and what distance does the student have to run at 5.00 m/s before she overtakes the bus? (b) When she reaches the bus, how fast is the bus travelling? (c) If the student’s top speed is 3.50 m/s, will she catch the bus? (d) What is the minimum speed the student must have to just catch up with the bus? (e) For what time and what distance does she have to run in that case?arrow_forwardA student is running at her top speed of5.0 m/s to catch a bus, which is stopped at the bus stop. When the studentis still 40.0 m from the bus, it starts to pull away, moving with aconstant acceleration of 0.170 m/s2. What is the minimum speed the student must have to just catch up with the bus? For what time and what distance does she have to run in that case?arrow_forward
- A bus bound to San Carlos City is moving up a steep hill in DSB at 30m/s when suddenly the engine stopped. The driver hits the brakes, but they don't work either. The bus starts to accelerate at -3m/s2. How far does it move forward before it starts sliding back down the hill?arrow_forwardOn your wedding day you leave for the church 30.0 minutes before the ceremony is to begin, which should be plenty of time since the church is only 10.0 miles away. On the way, however, you have to make an unanticipated stop for construction work on the road. As a result, your average speed for the first 15 minutes is only 5.0 mi/h. What average speed do you need for the rest of the trip to get you to the church on time?arrow_forwardA balloonist, riding in the basket of a hot air balloon that is rising vertically with a constant velocity of 17.0 m/s, releases a sandbag when the balloon is 20.1 m above the ground. Ignoring air resistance, what is the bag’s speed when it hits the ground? anser in m/sarrow_forward
- A car enters a tunnel at 24 m/s and accelerates steadily at 2.0 m/s2. At what speed does it leave the tunnel, 8.0 s later?arrow_forwardA typical sneeze expels material at a maximum speed of 44.9 m/s. Suppose the material begins inside the nose at rest, 2.00 cm from the nostrils. It has a constant acceleration for the first 0.250 cm and then moves at constant velocity for the remainder of the distance. What is the acceleration as the material moves the first 0.250 cm?arrow_forwarda cheetah and a gazelle are both stopped. The gazelle runs and accelerates so that it reaches a velocity of 20 m/s after 100m, then runs at a constant velocity of 20 m/s. The cheetah waits 3 seconds and accelerates at 2.5 m/s to reach a final velocity of 22 m/s and then travels down the road at 22 m/s. When does the cheetah catch the gazelle? How far do they travel?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY