Concept explainers
Draw the products of each reaction. Use the
a.
b.
c.
d.
(a)
Interpretation: The products of the given reaction are to be drawn. If the equilibrium favors the starting materials or a product is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, when an acid donates a proton the species formed is known as conjugate base and when the base accepts a proton the species formed is known as conjugate acid.
In a reaction which strongly favors the formation of products, the base used to remove proton from the acid should be stronger than the base formed when the proton is removed. In a reaction which favors the products, equilibrium will favors the formation of the weaker acid or weaker base. The
Answer to Problem 2.49P
The products of the given reaction are
Explanation of Solution
The complete reaction between methyl amine and
The
The products of the given reaction are
(b)
Interpretation: The products of the given reaction are to be drawn. If the equilibrium favors the starting materials or a product is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, when an acid donates a proton the species formed is known as conjugate base and when the base accepts a proton the species formed is known as conjugate acid.
In a reaction which strongly favors the formation of products, the base used to remove proton from the acid should be stronger than the base formed when the proton is removed. In a reaction which favors the products, equilibrium will favors the formation of the weaker acid or weaker base. The
Answer to Problem 2.49P
The products of the given reaction are
Explanation of Solution
The complete reaction between propanoic acid and sodium chloride is shown below.
The
The products of the given reaction are
(c)
Interpretation: The products of the given reaction are to be drawn. If the equilibrium favors the starting materials or a product is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, when an acid donates a proton the species formed is known as conjugate base and when the base accepts a proton the species formed is known as conjugate acid.
In a reaction which strongly favors the formation of products, the base used to remove proton from the acid should be stronger than the base formed when the proton is removed. In a reaction which favors the products, equilibrium will favors the formation of the weaker acid or weaker base. Or the
Answer to Problem 2.49P
The products of the given reaction are
Explanation of Solution
The complete reaction between phenol and sodium hydrogen carbonate is shown below.
The
The products of the given reaction are
(d)
Interpretation: The products of the given reaction are to be drawn. If the equilibrium favors the starting materials or a product is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, when an acid donates a proton the species formed is known as conjugate base and when the base accepts a proton the species formed is known as conjugate acid.
In a reaction which strongly favors the formation of products, the base used to remove proton from the acid should be stronger than the base formed when the proton is removed. In a reaction which favors the products, equilibrium will favors the formation of the weaker acid or weaker base. Or the
Answer to Problem 2.49P
The products of the given reaction are
Explanation of Solution
The complete reaction between ethyne and ethyl lithium is shown below.
The
The products of the given reaction are
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