The element most likely to form anion with 2 − charge is to be identified. Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges + 1 , + 2 , or 3 + . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1 + and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2 + . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals. To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2 − charge.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

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Four liters of an aqueous solution containing 6.98 mg of acetic acid were prepared. At 25°C, the measured conductivity was 5.89x10-3 mS cm-1. Calculate the degree of dissociation of the acid and its ionization constant.Molecular weights: O (15.999), C (12.011), H (1.008).Limiting molar ionic conductivities (λ+0 and λ-0) of Ac-(aq) and H+(aq): 40.9 and 349.8 S cm-2 mol-1.

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Indicate the correct options.1. The units of the transport number are Siemens per mole.2. The Siemens and the ohm are not equivalent.3. The Van't Hoff factor is dimensionless.4. Molar conductivity does not depend on the electrolyte concentration.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 1PE Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2PE Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 3PE Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 4PE Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 5PE Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 6PE Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 7PE Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 8PE Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 9PE Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 10PE

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To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

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