Electric machinery fundamentals
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073529547
Author: Chapman, Stephen J.
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.10P
A three-phase transformer bank is to handle 500 kVA and have a 34.5/11-kV voltage ratio. Find the rating of each individual transformer in the bank (high voltage, low voltage, turns ratio, and apparent power) if the transformer bank is connected to
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
electric plants
Draw the column diagram. Calculate the voltage drop. by hand writing
electric plants.
Draw the lighting, socket, telephone, TV, and doorbell installations on the given single-story project with an architectural plan by hand writing
A circularly polarized wave, traveling in the +z-direction, is received by an elliptically
polarized antenna whose reception characteristics near the main lobe are given approx-
imately by
E„ = [2â, + jâ‚]ƒ(r. 8, 4)
Find the polarization loss factor PLF (dimensionless and in dB) when the incident wave
is
(a) right-hand (CW)
An elliptically polarized wave traveling in the negative z-direction is received by a circularly polarized
antenna. The vector describing the polarization of the incident wave is given by Ei= 2ax + jay.Find the
polarization loss factor PLF (dimensionless and in dB) when the wave that would be transmitted by the
antenna is (a) right-hand CP
Chapter 2 Solutions
Electric machinery fundamentals
Ch. 2 - Is the turns ratio of a transformer the same as...Ch. 2 - Why does the magnetization current impose an upper...Ch. 2 - What components compose the excitation current of...Ch. 2 - What is the leakage flux in a transformer? Why is...Ch. 2 - List and describe the types of losses that occur...Ch. 2 - Why does the power factor of a load affect the...Ch. 2 - Why does the short-circuit test essentially show...Ch. 2 - Why does the open-circuit test essentially show...Ch. 2 - How does the per-unit system of measurement...Ch. 2 - Why can autotransformers handle more power than...
Ch. 2 - What are transformer taps? Why are they used?Ch. 2 - What are the problems associated with the Y—Y...Ch. 2 - What is a TCUL transformer?Ch. 2 - How can three-phase transformation be accomplished...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.15QCh. 2 - Can a 60-Hz transformer be operated on a 50-Hz...Ch. 2 - What happens to a transformer when it is first...Ch. 2 - What is a potential transform? How is it used?Ch. 2 - What is a current transformer? How is it used?Ch. 2 - A distribution transformer is rated at 18 kVA,...Ch. 2 - Why does one hear a hum when standing near a large...Ch. 2 - A 100-kVA, 8000/277-V distribution transformer has...Ch. 2 - A single-phase power system is shown in Figure...Ch. 2 - Consider a simple power system consisting of an...Ch. 2 - The secondary winding of a real transformer has a...Ch. 2 - When travelers from the USA and Canada visit...Ch. 2 - A 1000-VA, 230/115-V transformer has been tested...Ch. 2 - A 30-kVA, 8000/230-V distribution transformer has...Ch. 2 - A 150-MVA, 15/200-kV, single-phase power...Ch. 2 - A 5000-kVA, 230/13.8-kV, single-phase power...Ch. 2 - A three-phase transformer bank is to handle 500...Ch. 2 - A 100-MVA, 230/115-kV, Y three-phase power...Ch. 2 - Three 20-kVA, 24,000/277-V distribution...Ch. 2 - A 14,000/480-V, three-phase, Y-connected...Ch. 2 - A 13.8-kV, single-phase generator supplies power...Ch. 2 - An autotransformer is used to connect a 12.6-kV...Ch. 2 - Prove the following statement: If a transformer...Ch. 2 - A 10-kVA, 480/120-V conventional transformer is to...Ch. 2 - A 10-kVA, 480/120-V conventional transformer is to...Ch. 2 - Two phases of a 14.4-kV, three-phase distribution...Ch. 2 - A 50-kVA, 20,000/480-V, 60-Hz, single-phase...Ch. 2 - Prove that the three-phase system of voltages on...Ch. 2 - Prove that the three-phase system of voltages on...Ch. 2 - A single-phase, 10-kVA, 480/120-V transformer is...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-4 shows a one-line diagram of a power...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- jX(1)=j0.2p.u. jXa(2)=j0.15p.u. jxa(0)=0.15 p.u. V₁=1/0°p.u. V₂=1/0° p.u. 1 jXr(1) = j0.15 p.11. jXT(2) = j0.15 p.u. jXr(0) = j0.15 p.u. V3=1/0° p.u. А V4=1/0° p.u. 2 jX1(1)=j0.12 p.u. 3 jX2(1)=j0.15 p.u. 4 jX1(2)=0.12 p.11. JX1(0)=0.3 p.u. jX/2(2)=j0.15 p.11. X2(0)=/0.25 p.1. Figure 1. Circuit for Q3 b).arrow_forwardcan you show me full workings for this problem. the solution is - v0 = 10i2 = 2.941 volts, i0 = i1 – i2 = (5/3)i2 = 490.2mA.arrow_forwardQ4. a) Consider a transmission line modelled as a four-terminal network with an unknown configuration. You are provided with the following measured parameters at the operating frequency: Open-circuit voltage ratio: 0.9521° • Short-circuit impedance: 40+j80 • Open-circuit admittance: -j2 × 10-4 S Use the four terminal equations and the provided measurements to mathematically derive the A, B, C, and D parameters of the network and explain their physical significance. Show your work and formulas used in the derivation.arrow_forward
- Q1. Consider a single-phase step-down transformer with primary and secondary turns of 600 and 100 respectively and a primary voltage of 11 kV. (i) An open circuit test was conducted on the transformer and the primary current was measured as: I₁ = 2.20 A Use these results to calculate the magnetising reactance in the equivalent circuit (X) given that Rm, representing the core loss, has a value of 21 km. (ii) The remaining equivalent circuit parameters are as follows: R₁ = 40, X₁ = 25 N, R₂ = 0.4 N, X₂ = 0.3 N Draw the complete simplified equivalent circuit, by referring series components on the primary side to the secondary, giving all component values. (iii) The transformer is connected, on its secondary side, to a load of 10 at a power factor of 1. Calculate the voltage across the load. (iv) Calculate the efficiency of the transformer when operating at the load given in part (iii).arrow_forwardb) A 132 kV supply feeds a line of reactance 15 which is connected to a 100 MVA, 132/33 kV transformer of 0.08 p.u. reactance as shown in the Figure 2. The transformer feeds a 33 kV line of reactance 8 Q, which, in turn, is connected to a 75 MVA, 33/11 KV transformer of 0.12 p.u. reactance. The transformer supplies an 11 KV substation from which a local 11 kV feeder of 4 Q reactance is supplied. T1 T2 132 kV 33 kV 11 kV Fault X CB Relay Figure 2. Network for Q4 b). (i) Given the system base of 100 MVA, compute the total equivalent reactance of the radial circuit in per unit (p.u.). (ii) Determine the three-phase fault current at the load end of the 11 kV feeder, assuming a fault impedance of 0.05 Q. Calculate the fault current in Amperes. (iii) The 11 kV feeder connects to a protective overcurrent relay via 200/5 A current transformers. This relay has a standard normally inverse IDMT characteristic, with a setting current of 3 A and a time multiplier setting of 0.4. Calculate the…arrow_forwardQ2. a) Two three-phase transformers, designated A and B, have the following secondary equivalent circuit parameters per phase: R₁ = 0.002 Q, XA = 0.03 Q, RB = 0.004 Q, X = 0.012 Q Transformer A is 250 kVA and transformer B is 450 kVA. Calculate how they share a load of 650 KVA when connected in parallel (assume the voltage ratios are equal) b) A step-up transformer is being specified for the beginning of a 3-phase, 4 wire high voltage transmission line. Discuss your recommendation for the configuration of the transformer connections on both the primary and secondary side of the transformer. c) Define power system protection and describe its fundamental purpose. Discuss the following key concepts including discrimination, stability, speed of operation, sensitivity, and reliability in the context of the power system protection components and schemes.arrow_forward
- Q3. a) Given the unsymmetrical phasors for a three-phase system, they can be represented in terms of their symmetrical components as follows: [Fa] [1 1 Fb = 1 a² [Fc. 11[Fao] a Fai 1 a a2F a2- where F stands for any three-phase quantity. Conversely, the sequence components can be derived from the unsymmetrical phasors as: [11 1] [Fal Faol Fa1 = 1 a a² F 1 a² a a2. Given the unbalanced three-phase voltages: V₁ = 120/10° V, V₂ = 200/110° V, V = 240/200° V Calculate in polar form the sequence components of the voltage.arrow_forwardComplete the table of values for this circuit:arrow_forward*P2.58. Solve for the node voltages shown in Figure P2.58. - 10 Ω w + 10 Ω 15 Ω w w '+' 5 Ω 20x 1 A Figure P2.58 w V2 502 12Aarrow_forward
- An 18.65 kW, 4-pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase induction motor has friction and windage losses of 2.5% of the output. The full-load slip is 4%. Find for full-load (i) the rotor cu loss (ii) the rotor input power (iii) the output torque.arrow_forwardQ1: Consider the finite state machine logic implementation in Fig. shown below: a. b. Construct the state diagram. Repeat the circuit design using j-k flip flop. C'lk A D 10 Clk Q D 32 Cik O 31 Please solve the question on a sheet of paper by hand and explain everything related to the question step by step.arrow_forwardAnot ined sove in peaper S PU +96 An 18.65 kW, 4-pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase induction motor has friction and windage losses of 2.5% of the output. The full-load slip is 4 %. Find for full-load (i) the rotor cu loss (ii) the rotor input power (iii) the output torque. 750 1 T el Marrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...Electrical EngineeringISBN:9781305632134Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. SarmaPublisher:Cengage Learning
Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337399128Author:Russell E. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337399128
Author:Russell E. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
TRANSFORMERS - What They Are, How They Work, How Electricians Size Them; Author: Electrician U;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tXPy4OE7ApE;License: Standard Youtube License