MICROBIOLOGY: EVOLV.SCI.-W/ACCESS>CI<
MICROBIOLOGY: EVOLV.SCI.-W/ACCESS>CI<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393622805
Author: SLONCZEWSKI
Publisher: Norton custom
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Chapter 2, Problem 1RQ
Summary Introduction

To review:

The principles that define an object as microscopic.

Introduction:

The size of every living and non-living thing varies at a vast level. Even human beings also vary in size from person to person. Human eyes also have a limit to view the objects that are present in the surrounding world. Human beings, as well as several other higher animals, possess eyes in order to visualize the surrounding world.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

The resolution power of the human eyes determines whether the nearby things and objects will be visible or not. The minimum distance between two objects that enables their vision as a separate object is termed as resolution. Several entities in the living world are so minute that they can be detected but cannot be resolved as separate entities. This means that such objects cannot be seen as a separate entity.

In order to view such objects separately, the eyes must equipped with an equipment that enhances the resolution power of eyes. Such objects that can be seen clearly through equipped/aided eyes only are termed as microscopic. The human eyes can view the objects that are one-tenth of a millimetre. Thus, objects lesser than the size of one-tenth of a millimetres are termed as microscopic.

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For short answer questions, write your answers on the line provided. To the right is the mRNA codon table to use as needed throughout the exam. First letter U บบบ U CA UUCPhe UUA UCU Phe UCC UUG Leu CUU UAU. G U UAC TV UGCys UAA Stop UGA Stop A UAG Stop UGG Trp Ser UCA UCG CCU] 0 CUC CUA CCC CAC CAU His CGU CGC Leu Pro CCA CAA Gin CGA Arg CUG CCG CAG CGG AUU ACU AAU T AUC lle A 1 ACC Thr AUA ACA AUG Mot ACG AGG Arg GUU GCU GUC GCC G Val Ala GAC Asp GGU GGC GUA GUG GCA GCG GAA GGA Gly Glu GAGJ GGG AACASH AGU Ser AAA1 AAG Lys GAU AGA CAL CALUCAO CAO G Third letter 1. (+7) Use the table below to answer the questions; use the codon table above to assist you. The promoter sequence of DNA is on the LEFT. You do not need to fill in the entire table. Assume we are in the middle of a gene sequence (no need to find a start codon). DNA 1 DNA 2 mRNA tRNA Polypeptide C Val G C. T A C a. On which strand of DNA is the template strand (DNA 1 or 2)?_ b. On which side of the mRNA is the 5' end (left or…
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4. (6 pts) Use the molecule below to answer these questions and identify the side chains and ends. Please use tidy boxes to indicate parts and write the letter labels within that box. a. How many monomer subunits are shown? b. Box a Polar but non-ionizable side chain and label P c. Box a Basic Polar side chain and label BP d. Box the carboxyl group at the end of the polypeptide and label with letter C (C-terminus) H H OHHO H H 0 HHO H-N-CC-N-C-C N-C-C-N-GC-OH I H-C-H CH2 CH2 CH2 H3C-C+H CH2 CH2 OH CH CH₂ C=O OH CH2 NH2
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