In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres represent atoms of another element. If the spheres of different elements touch, they are part of a single unit of a compound. The following chemical change represented by these spheres may violate one of the ideas of Dalton’s atomic theory. Which one?

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1E

In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres represent atoms of another element. If the spheres of different elements touch, they are part of a single unit of a compound. The following chemical change represented by these spheres may violate one of the ideas of Dalton’s atomic theory. Which one?

Chapter 2, Problem 1E, In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The violation of Dalton’s law is to be interpreted when the green sphere reacted with the blue sphere.

Concept Introduction:

Dalton’s atomic theory states that atoms are rearranged to perform a chemical reaction or which indicates compounds are composed ofthe number of atoms reacted in the reaction in a definite manner or defined ratio.

Postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory are:

Equivalent number of atoms combines to produce an equivalent number of product.
Atoms that belong to the same element have the same chemical properties.
Atoms neither be created nor destroyed.
Atoms combine in a fixed and definite ratio to produce products.
The atom is the smallest unit that takes part in the reaction.

Answer to Problem 1E

Violation of 1^s^t law Dalton’s atomic theory is taking place.

Explanation of Solution

According to 1^s^t law of Dalton’s theory, the same amount of reactant reacted to produce equalamount of product.

Initially, only one green atom is present as a reactant that gets converted to a product containing 2 green atoms. Thus, 1^s^t law of Dalton’s atomic theory is violated.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Use solubility rules to provide balance molecular equation, total, and net ionic equation

Br HO ? HO ✓ OH

Use the literature Ka value of the acetic acid, and the data below to answer these questions. Note: You will not use the experimental titration graphs to answer the questions that follow. Group #1: Buffer pH = 4.35 Group #2: Buffer pH = 4.70 Group #3: Buffer pH = 5.00 Group #4: Buffer pH = 5.30 Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, the buffer pH provided and the literature pKa value of acetic acid to perform the following: a) calculate the ratios of [acetate]/[acetic acid] for each of the 4 groups buffer solutions above. b) using the calculated ratios, which group solution will provide the best optimal buffer (Hint: what [acetate]/[acetic acid] ratio value is expected for an optimal buffer?) c) explain your choice

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1E

In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres represent atoms of another element. If the spheres of different elements touch, they are part of a single unit of a compound. The following chemical change represented by these spheres may violate one of the ideas of Dalton’s atomic theory. Which one?

Chapter 2, Problem 1E, In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The violation of Dalton’s law is to be interpreted when the green sphere reacted with the blue sphere.

Concept Introduction:

Dalton’s atomic theory states that atoms are rearranged to perform a chemical reaction or which indicates compounds are composed ofthe number of atoms reacted in the reaction in a definite manner or defined ratio.

Postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory are:

Equivalent number of atoms combines to produce an equivalent number of product.
Atoms that belong to the same element have the same chemical properties.
Atoms neither be created nor destroyed.
Atoms combine in a fixed and definite ratio to produce products.
The atom is the smallest unit that takes part in the reaction.

Answer to Problem 1E

Violation of 1^s^t law Dalton’s atomic theory is taking place.

Explanation of Solution

According to 1^s^t law of Dalton’s theory, the same amount of reactant reacted to produce equalamount of product.

Initially, only one green atom is present as a reactant that gets converted to a product containing 2 green atoms. Thus, 1^s^t law of Dalton’s atomic theory is violated.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1E

In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres represent atoms of another element. If the spheres of different elements touch, they are part of a single unit of a compound. The following chemical change represented by these spheres may violate one of the ideas of Dalton’s atomic theory. Which one?

Chapter 2, Problem 1E, In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The violation of Dalton’s law is to be interpreted when the green sphere reacted with the blue sphere.

Concept Introduction:

Dalton’s atomic theory states that atoms are rearranged to perform a chemical reaction or which indicates compounds are composed ofthe number of atoms reacted in the reaction in a definite manner or defined ratio.

Postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory are:

Equivalent number of atoms combines to produce an equivalent number of product.
Atoms that belong to the same element have the same chemical properties.
Atoms neither be created nor destroyed.
Atoms combine in a fixed and definite ratio to produce products.
The atom is the smallest unit that takes part in the reaction.

Answer to Problem 1E

Violation of 1^s^t law Dalton’s atomic theory is taking place.

Explanation of Solution

According to 1^s^t law of Dalton’s theory, the same amount of reactant reacted to produce equalamount of product.

Initially, only one green atom is present as a reactant that gets converted to a product containing 2 green atoms. Thus, 1^s^t law of Dalton’s atomic theory is violated.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1E

In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres represent atoms of another element. If the spheres of different elements touch, they are part of a single unit of a compound. The following chemical change represented by these spheres may violate one of the ideas of Dalton’s atomic theory. Which one?

Chapter 2, Problem 1E, In the following drawing, the green spheres represent atoms of a certain element. The purple spheres

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The violation of Dalton’s law is to be interpreted when the green sphere reacted with the blue sphere.

Concept Introduction:

Dalton’s atomic theory states that atoms are rearranged to perform a chemical reaction or which indicates compounds are composed ofthe number of atoms reacted in the reaction in a definite manner or defined ratio.

Postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory are:

Equivalent number of atoms combines to produce an equivalent number of product.
Atoms that belong to the same element have the same chemical properties.
Atoms neither be created nor destroyed.
Atoms combine in a fixed and definite ratio to produce products.
The atom is the smallest unit that takes part in the reaction.

Answer to Problem 1E

Violation of 1^s^t law Dalton’s atomic theory is taking place.

Explanation of Solution

According to 1^s^t law of Dalton’s theory, the same amount of reactant reacted to produce equalamount of product.

Initially, only one green atom is present as a reactant that gets converted to a product containing 2 green atoms. Thus, 1^s^t law of Dalton’s atomic theory is violated.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The violation of Dalton’s law is to be interpreted when the green sphere reacted with the blue sphere.

Concept Introduction:

Dalton’s atomic theory states that atoms are rearranged to perform a chemical reaction or which indicates compounds are composed ofthe number of atoms reacted in the reaction in a definite manner or defined ratio.

Postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory are:

Equivalent number of atoms combines to produce an equivalent number of product.
Atoms that belong to the same element have the same chemical properties.
Atoms neither be created nor destroyed.
Atoms combine in a fixed and definite ratio to produce products.
The atom is the smallest unit that takes part in the reaction.

Answer to Problem 1E

Violation of 1^s^t law Dalton’s atomic theory is taking place.

Explanation of Solution

According to 1^s^t law of Dalton’s theory, the same amount of reactant reacted to produce equalamount of product.

Initially, only one green atom is present as a reactant that gets converted to a product containing 2 green atoms. Thus, 1^s^t law of Dalton’s atomic theory is violated.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The violation of Dalton’s law is to be interpreted when the green sphere reacted with the blue sphere.

Concept Introduction:

Dalton’s atomic theory states that atoms are rearranged to perform a chemical reaction or which indicates compounds are composed ofthe number of atoms reacted in the reaction in a definite manner or defined ratio.

Postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory are:

Equivalent number of atoms combines to produce an equivalent number of product.
Atoms that belong to the same element have the same chemical properties.
Atoms neither be created nor destroyed.
Atoms combine in a fixed and definite ratio to produce products.
The atom is the smallest unit that takes part in the reaction.

Answer to Problem 1E

Violation of 1^s^t law Dalton’s atomic theory is taking place.

Explanation of Solution

According to 1^s^t law of Dalton’s theory, the same amount of reactant reacted to produce equalamount of product.

Initially, only one green atom is present as a reactant that gets converted to a product containing 2 green atoms. Thus, 1^s^t law of Dalton’s atomic theory is violated.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The violation of Dalton’s law is to be interpreted when the green sphere reacted with the blue sphere.

Concept Introduction:

Dalton’s atomic theory states that atoms are rearranged to perform a chemical reaction or which indicates compounds are composed ofthe number of atoms reacted in the reaction in a definite manner or defined ratio.

Postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory are:

Equivalent number of atoms combines to produce an equivalent number of product.
Atoms that belong to the same element have the same chemical properties.
Atoms neither be created nor destroyed.
Atoms combine in a fixed and definite ratio to produce products.
The atom is the smallest unit that takes part in the reaction.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1E

Violation of 1^s^t law Dalton’s atomic theory is taking place.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

According to 1^s^t law of Dalton’s theory, the same amount of reactant reacted to produce equalamount of product.

Initially, only one green atom is present as a reactant that gets converted to a product containing 2 green atoms. Thus, 1^s^t law of Dalton’s atomic theory is violated.

Answer 14

Ch. 2 - In the following drawing, the green spheres...Ch. 2 - Which postulate of Dalton’s theory is consistent...Ch. 2 - Identify the postulate of Dalton’s theory that is...Ch. 2 - Samples of compound X, Y, and Z are analyzed, with...Ch. 2 - The existence of isotopes violates one of the...Ch. 2 - How are electrons and protons similar? How are...Ch. 2 - How are protons and neutrons similar? How are they...Ch. 2 - Predict and test the behavior of a particles fired...Ch. 2 - Predict and test the behavior of a particles fired...Ch. 2 - In what way are isotopes of a given element always...

Concept explainers

Videos

Answer to Problem 1E

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 2 Solutions

Additional Science Textbook Solutions