Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780618974122
Author: Andrei Straumanis
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 2, Problem 14CTQ

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the net charge for the OH2OH is equal to +1 or not should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the net charge for the CH3CH2CH3 is equal to +1 should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the N2H3 is equal to +1 should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the PH2CH2CH3 is equal to zero shouldbe checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the SH2 is equal to zero should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the NH3CH2COO is equal to zero should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the NCO is equal to -1 should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the CH2CO(CH3) is equal to -1 should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the NH2 is equal to -1 should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the Net charge for the HCO2 is equal to -1 should be checked.

Concept Introduction :

Net charge of a molecule can be calculated by adding individual formal charges of each atom.

Formal Charge = Group Number − Number of lines − Number of dots

Group Number refers to the column number on the periodic table.

Number of lines indicates the number of line bonds to the atom in the Lewis structure or it shows the number of bonded pair of electrons.

Number of dots represent the number of non-bonded electrons on an atom in the Lewis structure.

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