Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321821652
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 11TY
If one strand of DNA has the sequence A-A-C-T-G-T-G, what will be the
a. A-A-C-T-G-T-G
b. U-U-G-A-C-A-C
c. T-T-G-U-C-U-C
d. G-G-C-A-G-A-G
e. T-T-G-A-C-A-C
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Reading from left to right, what is the nucleotide sequence on the other strand of DNA in this section? C-C-G-T-A-T-A-C-A-T*
A. C-C-G-T-A-T-A-C-A-T
B. T-A-C-A-T-A-T-G-C-C
C. A-A-T-G-C-G-C-A-C-G
D. G-G-C-A-T-A-T-G-T-A
Below are DNA strands. Make the complementary DNA strand:
Original Strand: 5’ A T G C A A A T T G C T C A C C G G G G A T C A G C A C 3’
Complementary Strand:
Original Strand: 3’ A G G G G A T C A G C A C C G G A T T T C A T G A G C C 5’
Complementary Strand:
Use the following information to
answer the next question.
A small segment of DNA has the following
sequence:
А -А -Т-С-Т -С -G-T-А
The sequence of the complementary DNA
strand is
а. G - G - C-т -С -т-А-С -G
b.T -T-A - G - A - G - C - A - T
с.А - А - Т- С -т-с-G-Т - А
d. C - C - G - A - G - A - T - G - C
Chapter 2 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues
Ch. 2 -
1. Who do you think should be responsible for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2QCCh. 2 - Describe the electrical charges and relative...Ch. 2 -
2. Explain why two atoms of hydrogen tend to...Ch. 2 -
3. Explain why polar and charged molecules tend...Ch. 2 - How is a covalent bond different from an ionic...Ch. 2 - Compare and contrast potential energy and kinetic...Ch. 2 - Distinguish between saturated and unsaturated...Ch. 2 - Describe the process known as dehydration...Ch. 2 - Explain why proteins come in an almost unlimited...
Ch. 2 -
9. Discuss the importance of enzymes in living...Ch. 2 -
10. Describe the role of ATP in energy transfer...Ch. 2 - If a molecule of starch is repeatedly hydrolyzed,...Ch. 2 - Which of these molecules would be described as...Ch. 2 -
3. _______bonds form between the oxygen and...Ch. 2 - 13C and 14C are ______ of carbon. a. isotopes b....Ch. 2 - Which of the following substances has the lowest...Ch. 2 - When sugar is dissolved in water, sugar is the...Ch. 2 - A monosaccharide is to a polysaccharide as an...Ch. 2 -
8. Which of these bonds is the easiest to...Ch. 2 -
9. The primary structure of a protein is...Ch. 2 -
10. DNA ultimately contains the instructions for...Ch. 2 - If one strand of DNA has the sequence...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is true regarding the...Ch. 2 -
13. Which of the following is true regarding...Ch. 2 - Synthesis of proteins requires the input of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15TYCh. 2 - Prob. 1AWKCh. 2 - Prob. 2AWKCh. 2 - Many people use cholesterol-lowering drugs to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 2 -
5. Coca-Cola is a very acidic drink; its pH is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6AWK
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- Energy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide to the end of a growing strand of DNA comes from ________. a. the nucleotide b. DNA polymerase c. phosphate-group transfers from ATParrow_forwardThe diagram shows a short section of a single strand of DNA. A A ACC T Which strand of DNA will combine with this strand to form part of a double helix? doubxe C T T C L OB O C O D C A CT C T B AAG LL ရွေးချယ်မှုကို ဖယ်ရှားရန် G ၁ မှတ် G G Aarrow_forward1. Given is a strand of DNA, fill in the corresponding RNA strand and find which amino acids that strand codes for.arrow_forward
- In the figure, which phosphate group will remain after this nucleotide is added to a growing DNA strand?arrow_forwardWhat sequence of bases on one strand of DNA is complementary to the following sequence on another strand? G-G-C-T-A-A-T-C-C-G-Tarrow_forwardConsider the following DNA sequence: -T -- -- If RNA primase used this section of DNA to make a primer, what would be the correct sequence of base pairs (from top to bottom)? T-A-C-C-G-T-T OT-U-C-C-G-U-U OA-T-G-G-C-A-A U-A-C-C-G-U-Uarrow_forward
- Which of the following strands of DNA (assuming it was bound to its complementary strand to create a double-helix structure) would be the most difficult to break apart? O a. 5'- CCGCCAAGGCAT - 3' O b. 5' - CAATTAGTTAAC - 3' O C. 5'- AAATTGATATAT - 3' d. 5'- AATGCGCCGATA - 3' e. 5'- CCAGGCCGTGGA - 3'arrow_forwardWhat would happen if we change one nucleotide (point mutation)? Strand 1: C-G-T-T-A-T-C-T-C-A-T-A-G-C-T Strand 2 : A-A-A-T-G-A-T-A-T-C-A-C-C-C-A Strand 3 : T-A-G-T-G-C-C-T-G-G-T-C-T-T-T Strand 4 : A-C-C-T-C-G-C-T-C-G-A-C-T-T-C fill out the chart with the mutation Strand mRNA codon tRNA anti-codon AA( short) AA( full name) Did you end up with the same chain of Amino Acids?arrow_forwardGiven the amino acid chain below, get the DNA strand.arrow_forward
- The nucleotides are very specific as to which bond together. The four nucleotides are:Adenine (A) Thymine (T)Guanine (G) Cytosine (C)They are written out in this order because Adenine always bonds with Thymine and Cytosine alwaysbonds with Guanine. Draw a line connecting those so you remember.Let’s practice making complementary strands. DNA: T-A-C-T-T-A-C-A-C-G-T-C-A-A-C-G-T-G-C-C-T-T-A-G-C-C-A-T-TDNA: A-T-GGo ahead and write out the complementary strand to the strand above continuing where we left off.arrow_forwardStrand 1: C-G-T-A-T-C-T-C-A-T-A-G-C-TStrand 2 : A-A-A-G-A-T-A-T-C-A-C-C-C-AStrand 3 : T-A-G-C-C-C-T-G-G-T-C-T-T-TStrand 4 : A-C-C-G-G-C-T-C-G-A-C-T-T-C How to Fill Out This Chart: Write the number of the strand you are using in the first column, and then write out thenucleotides from the strand of DNA you picked in the boxes moving down the chart. Now, line up the first three nucleotides of the DNA strand with the first three spaces for mRNA.Write the matching nucleotide on the mRNA strand. (Remember to use Uracil).**Leave the short ones blank, that’s just to show you codons. Once you have your mRNA completed, fill out the mRNA column. You have now transcribed the strand of DNA to mRNA, which can now leave the nucleus. Remember acodon is a sequence of three nucleotides. Draw a box around all the codons (or three in a row). These areimportant for looking at how that information is translated into amino acids or Translation. Think of it asthe language of nucleotides is being…arrow_forwardWhich of the following strands of DNA (assuming it was bound to its complementary strand to create a double-helix structure) would be the least difficult to break apart? a. 5' - CCGCCGGCATATCCGAT - 3' b. 5' - CCGCGCGATCGGCGCGT - 3' c. 5' - AATGAGGCCAATTGACA - 3' d. 5' - CCACCAGGCACAGCCGA - 3' e. 5' - AAATTGATATATAGGCA - 3'arrow_forward
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