Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 19, Problem 3RQ
Describe the features of an extruder screw and their functions.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 19 - What are the forms of raw materials for processing...Ch. 19 - What is extrusion? What products are produced by...Ch. 19 - Describe the features of an extruder screw and...Ch. 19 - How are injection-molding machines rated?Ch. 19 - What is (a) a parison, (b) a plastisol, and (c) a...Ch. 19 - How is thin plastic film produced?Ch. 19 - List several common products that can be made by...Ch. 19 - What similarities and differences are there...Ch. 19 - Explain the difference between potting and...Ch. 19 - What is thermoforming?
Ch. 19 - Describe runner, gate, sprue, and well.Ch. 19 - Describe the advantages of cold-forming plastics...Ch. 19 - What are the characteristics of filament-wound...Ch. 19 - Describe the methods that can be used to make...Ch. 19 - What is pultrusion? Pulforming?Ch. 19 - How are very thin plastic film produced?Ch. 19 - What process is used to make foam drinking cups?Ch. 19 - If a polymer is in the form of a thin sheet, is it...Ch. 19 - How are polymer fibers made? Why are they much...Ch. 19 - What are the advantages of coextrusion?Ch. 19 - Explain how latex rubber gloves are made.Ch. 19 - Describe the features of a screw extruder...Ch. 19 - Explain why injection molding is capable of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 19 - Explain the reasons that some plastic-forming...Ch. 19 - Describe the problems involved in recycling...Ch. 19 - Can thermosetting plastics be used in injection...Ch. 19 - Inspect some plastic containers, such as those...Ch. 19 - An injection-molded nylon gear is found to contain...Ch. 19 - Explain why operations such as blow molding and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 31QLPCh. 19 - Typical production rates are given in Table 19.2....Ch. 19 - What determines the cycle time for (a) injection...Ch. 19 - Does the pull-in defect (sink marks) shown in Fig....Ch. 19 - What determines the intervals at which the...Ch. 19 - Identify processes that would be suitable for...Ch. 19 - Identify processes that are capable of producing...Ch. 19 - Inspect several electrical components, such as...Ch. 19 - Inspect several similar products that are made of...Ch. 19 - What are the advantages of using whiskers a...Ch. 19 - Construct a table that lists the main...Ch. 19 - Estimate the die-clamping force required for...Ch. 19 - A 2-Iitcr plastic beverage bottle is made by blow...Ch. 19 - Consider a Styrofoam drinking cup. Measure the...Ch. 19 - In Fig. 19.2, what flight angle, , should be used...Ch. 19 - Make a survey of a variety of sports equipment,...Ch. 19 - Explain the design considerations involved in...Ch. 19 - Give examples of several parts suitable for insert...Ch. 19 - Give other examples of design modifications in...Ch. 19 - With specific examples, discuss the design issues...Ch. 19 - Die swell in extrusion is radially uniform for...Ch. 19 - Inspect various plastic components in a typical...Ch. 19 - It is well known that plastic forks, spoons, and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 55SDPCh. 19 - Make a survey of the technical literature, and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 57SDPCh. 19 - Prob. 58SDPCh. 19 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 19 - Examine some common and colorful plastic poker...Ch. 19 - Obtain different styles of toothpaste tubes,...Ch. 19 - By incorporating small amounts of blowing agent,...
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- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardAn extruder barrel has a diameter of 110 mm and a length of 3.0 m. The screw channel depth = 7.0 mm, and its pitch = 95 mm. The viscosity of the polymer melt is 105 Pa-s, and the head pressure in the barrel is 4.0 MPa. What rotational speed of the screw is required to achieve a volumetric flow rate of 90 cm3/s?arrow_forward12) Assuming injection molding pressures of 10kpsi, estimate the die clamping force required for injection molding 10 identical 1.5-in.-diameter disks in one die. Assume runner area is 5.0 in?. Discuss the affects of reorienting the disks.arrow_forward
- In a particular extruder screw the channel depth is 2.4 mm, the screw diameter is 50 mm, the screw speed is 100 rev/min, the flight angle is 17o and the pressure varies linearly over the screw length of 1000 mm from zero at entry to 20 MN/m2 at the die entry. The plastic viscosity was 200 Ns/m2. · Estimate the operating point for the extruder when it is combined with an oval die with dimension of 20x 3 mm.arrow_forwardCompare compression and injection molding for speed, cost per part, investment cost, and flexibility in types of material that can be handled?arrow_forwardWhat were the main needs to develop colloidal technique for powder processing, explain your arguments clearly?arrow_forward
- Q1 part ( a ) What is polymer melt? Identify the relation of polymer melt to viscosity and viscoelasticity? give complete detail Q1 part (b) Identify the classifications and operations of forging.arrow_forwardP4 Describe the properties and applications of composite products manufactured using manual and automated layup, filament winding, pultrusion and, resin transfer moulding processes.arrow_forwardAn extruder has barrel diameter and length of 150 mm and 3.1 m, respectively. The screw rotational speed = 55 rev/min, channel depth = 8 mm, and flight angle = 18°. The plastic melt has a shear viscosity = 175 Pa-s. Determine: (a) the extruder characteristic, (b) the shape factor Ks for a circular die opening with diameter = 4.0 mm and length = 15 mm, and (c) the operating point (Q and p).arrow_forward
- Use brief sentences, sketches or calculations to answer the following questions:arrow_forwardWhy do parts made by blown film extrusion usually have lower ductility and higher yield stress than injection moulded parts from the same polymer?arrow_forwardFully describe the VARTM process with carbon fiber reinforced epoxy as the example. Include all tooling requirements, materials and equipment for production and post-processing. Describe advantages and disadvantages of this method and where it would be used in place of another competing process. Sketch & label a cross-section of the process.arrow_forward
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