Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042282
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19, Problem 33P
- a. Draw resonance contributors to show why pyridine-N-oxide is more reactive than pyridine toward electrophilic
aromatic substitution. - b. At what position does pyridine-N-oxide undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution?
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Q2: Ranking Acidity
a) Rank the labeled protons in the following molecule in order of increasing pKa. Briefly
explain the ranking. Use Table 2.2 as reference.
Ha
Нь
HC
H-N
Ha
OHe
b) Atenolol is a drug used to treat high blood pressure. Which of the indicated N-H bonds is
more acidic? Explain. (Hint: use resonance structures to help)
Name the functional groups on atenolol.
H
H-N
atenolol
Ν
H-N
OH Н
Answer d, e, and f
If the rotational constant of a molecule is B = 120 cm-1, it can be stated that the transition from 2←1:a) gives rise to a line at 120 cm-1b) is a forbidden transitionc) gives rise to a line at 240 cm-1d) gives rise to a line at 480 cm-1
Chapter 19 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Ch. 19.1 - Name the following:Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 19.3 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 19.5 - Explain why cyclopentadiene (pKa = 15) is more...Ch. 19.5 - When pyrrole is added to a dilute solution of...Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 10PCh. 19.6 - How to the mechanisms of the following reactions...Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 12P
Ch. 19.6 - Rank the following compounds from easiest to...Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 14PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 15PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 17PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 18PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 19PCh. 19.7 - Prob. 20PCh. 19 - Name the following:Ch. 19 - Prob. 22PCh. 19 - Rank the following compounds from strongest acid...Ch. 19 - Which of the following compounds is easier to...Ch. 19 - Rank the following compounds from most reactive to...Ch. 19 - One of the following compounds undergoes...Ch. 19 - Benzene undergoes electrophilic aromatic...Ch. 19 - Pyrrole reacts with excess...Ch. 19 - The dipole moments of furan and tetrahydrofuran...Ch. 19 - Name the following:Ch. 19 - Prob. 31PCh. 19 - Prob. 32PCh. 19 - a. Draw resonance contributors to show why...Ch. 19 - The chemical shifts of the C-2 hydrogen in the...Ch. 19 - Explain why protonating aniline has a dramatic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 36PCh. 19 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 19 - Prob. 38PCh. 19 - Propose a mechanism for the following reactions:Ch. 19 - Prob. 40PCh. 19 - Prob. 41PCh. 19 - Prob. 42PCh. 19 - Organic chemists work with tetraphenylporphyrins...Ch. 19 - Show how the following compounds can be prepared...
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