Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 28CTQ
Why is the pressure in the pulmonary circulation lower than in the systemic circulation?
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Why is the pressure in the pulmonary circuit lower than in the systemic circuit?
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What is the physiological reason for the pulmonary circuit to experience a significantly reduced pressure gradient relative to the systemic circuit? In other words, how is a lower pressure gradient in the pulmonary circuit advantageous for physiological functioning?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 19 - Visit this site...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is not important in...Ch. 19 - Which valve separates the left atrium from the...Ch. 19 - Which of the following lists the valves in the...Ch. 19 - Which chamber initially receives blood from the...Ch. 19 - The ________ layer secretes chemicals that help to...Ch. 19 - The myocardium would be the thickest in the...Ch. 19 - In which septum is it normal to find openings in...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is unique to cardiac muscle...Ch. 19 - The influx of which ion accounts for the plateau...
Ch. 19 - Which portion of the ECG corresponds to...Ch. 19 - Which component of the heart conduction system...Ch. 19 - The cardiac cycle consists of a distinct...Ch. 19 - Most blood enters the ventricle during ________....Ch. 19 - The first heart sound represents which portion of...Ch. 19 - Ventricular relaxation immediately follows...Ch. 19 - The force the heart must overcome to pump blood is...Ch. 19 - The cardiovascular centers are located in which...Ch. 19 - In a healthy young adult, what happens to cardiac...Ch. 19 - What happens to preload when there is venous...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is a positive inotrope? Na+...Ch. 19 - The earliest organ to form and begin function...Ch. 19 - Of the three germ layers that give rise to all...Ch. 19 - The two tubes that eventually fuse to form the...Ch. 19 - Which primitive area of the heart will give rise...Ch. 19 - The pulmonary trunk and aorta are derived from...Ch. 19 - Describe how the valves keep the blood moving in...Ch. 19 - Why is the pressure in the pulmonary circulation...Ch. 19 - Why is the plateau phase so critical to cardiac...Ch. 19 - How does the delay of the impulse at the...Ch. 19 - How do gap junctions and intercalated disks aid...Ch. 19 - Why do the cardiac muscles cells demonstrate...Ch. 19 - Describe one cardiac cycle, beginning with both...Ch. 19 - Why does increasing EDV increase contractility?Ch. 19 - Why is afterload important to cardiac function?Ch. 19 - Why is it so important for the human heart to...Ch. 19 - Describe how the major pumping chambers, the...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What are Pulmonary Circulation Pressures?arrow_forwardWhat effect will low-oxygen conditions have on pulmonary arterioles? What effect will such conditions have on blood pressure in the pulmonary circuit?arrow_forwardWhich structures compose the pulmonary circulation? Which compose the systemic circulation?arrow_forward
- How does blood pressure in the pulmonary circulation compare to the pressure in the systemic circulation?arrow_forwardWhat is the function of pulmonary circulation?arrow_forwardUsing a flow diagram (arrows), describe the pathway of the pulmonary circulation. Indicate the relative amounts of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the vessels involved.arrow_forward
- What factors affect the activity of chemoreceptors in the carotid and aortic bodies?arrow_forwardState the exact location of pulmonary semilunar valve.arrow_forwardWhat variable accounts for the fact that mean pulmonary arterialthe pressure is lower than mean systemic arterial pressure?arrow_forward
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