The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen. Concept introduction: Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen.

Concept introduction:

Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

The correct answer is option (c) Cristae.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (c) Cristae. It is a fold in the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. The name is from the Latin for crest or plume, and it gives the inner membrane its characteristic wrinkled shape, providing a large amount of surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

Conclusion

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Thylakoid membrane: The thylakoid system is suspended in the stroma. The thylakoid system is a collection of membranous sacks called thylakoids. The chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids and is the sight for the process of light reactions of photosynthesis to happen. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) Stromal lamellae: The inner membrane of the chloroplast forms a border to the stroma. It regulates passage of materials in and out of the chloroplast. In addition of regulation activity, the fatty acids, lipids and carotenoids are synthesized in the inner chloroplast membrane. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (d) Granum: The thylakoids are arranged in stacks known as granum. Each granum contains around 10-20 thylakoids. So, this is an incorrect option.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

The beta-lactamase hydrolyzes the lactam-ring in penicillin. Describe the mechanism of hydrolysis, insuring to include the involvement of S, D, & K in the reaction sequence. Please help

To map the active site of beta-lactamase, the enzyme was hydrolyzed with trypsin to yield a hexapeptide (P1) with the following amino acids. Glu, Lys, Leu, Phe, Met, and Ser. Treatment of P1 with phenyl isothiocyanate yielded a PTH derivative of phenylalanine and a peptide (P2). Treatment of P1 with cyanogenbromide gave an acidic tetrapeptide (P3) and a dipeptide (P4).Treatment of P2 with 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, followed by complete hydrolysis, yields N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-Glu. P1, P2, and P3 contain the active site serine. Why doesn't D in this hexapeptide not participate in the hydrolysis of the beta-lactam ring even though S, K, and D are involved in the catalyst?

To map the active site of -lactamase, the enzyme was hydrolyzed with trypsin to yield a hexapeptide (P1) with the following amino acids. Glu, Lys, Leu, Phe, Met, and Ser. Treatment of P1 with phenyl isothiocyanate yielded a PTH derivative of phenylalanine and a peptide (P2). Treatment of P1 with cyanogenbromide gave an acidic tetrapeptide (P3) and a dipeptide (P4).Treatment of P2 with 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, followed by complete hydrolysis, yields N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-Glu. P1, P2, and P3 contain the active site serine. Using the experimental results described above derive the primary sequence of the active site hexapeptide. Please help!

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen.

Concept introduction:

Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

The correct answer is option (c) Cristae.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (c) Cristae. It is a fold in the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. The name is from the Latin for crest or plume, and it gives the inner membrane its characteristic wrinkled shape, providing a large amount of surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

Conclusion

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Thylakoid membrane: The thylakoid system is suspended in the stroma. The thylakoid system is a collection of membranous sacks called thylakoids. The chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids and is the sight for the process of light reactions of photosynthesis to happen. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) Stromal lamellae: The inner membrane of the chloroplast forms a border to the stroma. It regulates passage of materials in and out of the chloroplast. In addition of regulation activity, the fatty acids, lipids and carotenoids are synthesized in the inner chloroplast membrane. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (d) Granum: The thylakoids are arranged in stacks known as granum. Each granum contains around 10-20 thylakoids. So, this is an incorrect option.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen.

Concept introduction:

Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

The correct answer is option (c) Cristae.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (c) Cristae. It is a fold in the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. The name is from the Latin for crest or plume, and it gives the inner membrane its characteristic wrinkled shape, providing a large amount of surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

Conclusion

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Thylakoid membrane: The thylakoid system is suspended in the stroma. The thylakoid system is a collection of membranous sacks called thylakoids. The chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids and is the sight for the process of light reactions of photosynthesis to happen. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) Stromal lamellae: The inner membrane of the chloroplast forms a border to the stroma. It regulates passage of materials in and out of the chloroplast. In addition of regulation activity, the fatty acids, lipids and carotenoids are synthesized in the inner chloroplast membrane. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (d) Granum: The thylakoids are arranged in stacks known as granum. Each granum contains around 10-20 thylakoids. So, this is an incorrect option.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen.

Concept introduction:

Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

The correct answer is option (c) Cristae.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (c) Cristae. It is a fold in the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. The name is from the Latin for crest or plume, and it gives the inner membrane its characteristic wrinkled shape, providing a large amount of surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

Conclusion

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Thylakoid membrane: The thylakoid system is suspended in the stroma. The thylakoid system is a collection of membranous sacks called thylakoids. The chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids and is the sight for the process of light reactions of photosynthesis to happen. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) Stromal lamellae: The inner membrane of the chloroplast forms a border to the stroma. It regulates passage of materials in and out of the chloroplast. In addition of regulation activity, the fatty acids, lipids and carotenoids are synthesized in the inner chloroplast membrane. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (d) Granum: The thylakoids are arranged in stacks known as granum. Each granum contains around 10-20 thylakoids. So, this is an incorrect option.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen.

Concept introduction:

Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

The correct answer is option (c) Cristae.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (c) Cristae. It is a fold in the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. The name is from the Latin for crest or plume, and it gives the inner membrane its characteristic wrinkled shape, providing a large amount of surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

Conclusion

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Thylakoid membrane: The thylakoid system is suspended in the stroma. The thylakoid system is a collection of membranous sacks called thylakoids. The chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids and is the sight for the process of light reactions of photosynthesis to happen. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) Stromal lamellae: The inner membrane of the chloroplast forms a border to the stroma. It regulates passage of materials in and out of the chloroplast. In addition of regulation activity, the fatty acids, lipids and carotenoids are synthesized in the inner chloroplast membrane. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (d) Granum: The thylakoids are arranged in stacks known as granum. Each granum contains around 10-20 thylakoids. So, this is an incorrect option.

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen.

Concept introduction:

Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

The correct answer is option (c) Cristae.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (c) Cristae. It is a fold in the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. The name is from the Latin for crest or plume, and it gives the inner membrane its characteristic wrinkled shape, providing a large amount of surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

Conclusion

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Thylakoid membrane: The thylakoid system is suspended in the stroma. The thylakoid system is a collection of membranous sacks called thylakoids. The chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids and is the sight for the process of light reactions of photosynthesis to happen. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) Stromal lamellae: The inner membrane of the chloroplast forms a border to the stroma. It regulates passage of materials in and out of the chloroplast. In addition of regulation activity, the fatty acids, lipids and carotenoids are synthesized in the inner chloroplast membrane. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (d) Granum: The thylakoids are arranged in stacks known as granum. Each granum contains around 10-20 thylakoids. So, this is an incorrect option.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The component that does not belong to the chloroplast should be chosen.

Concept introduction:

Chloroplasts produce food for the plants by conversion of the light energy to sugars which can be utilized by the plants. There are two membranes that contain and protect the inner parts of chloroplast, the inner and the outer membrane.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P

The correct answer is option (c) Cristae.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (c) Cristae. It is a fold in the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. The name is from the Latin for crest or plume, and it gives the inner membrane its characteristic wrinkled shape, providing a large amount of surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option (a) Thylakoid membrane: The thylakoid system is suspended in the stroma. The thylakoid system is a collection of membranous sacks called thylakoids. The chlorophyll is found in the thylakoids and is the sight for the process of light reactions of photosynthesis to happen. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) Stromal lamellae: The inner membrane of the chloroplast forms a border to the stroma. It regulates passage of materials in and out of the chloroplast. In addition of regulation activity, the fatty acids, lipids and carotenoids are synthesized in the inner chloroplast membrane. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (d) Granum: The thylakoids are arranged in stacks known as granum. Each granum contains around 10-20 thylakoids. So, this is an incorrect option.

Answer 13

Ch. 19 - Prob. 1P Ch. 19 - Prob. 2P Ch. 19 - Prob. 3P Ch. 19 - Prob. 4P Ch. 19 - Prob. 5P Ch. 19 - Prob. 6P Ch. 19 - Prob. 7P Ch. 19 - Prob. 8P Ch. 19 - Prob. 9P Ch. 19 - Prob. 10P

Concept explainers

Videos

Answer to Problem 1P

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 19 Solutions