Anatomy and Physiology: An Integrative Approach with Connect Access Card
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260254440
Author: Michael McKinley, Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 18.3, Problem 10WDL
What are the two main types of precursor cells for formed element development, and what mature formed elements are derived from each?
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What specific molecular factors determine the differentiation of embryonic stem cells into different cell types during development?
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Embryonic stem (ES) cells differ from somatic stem cells in that ...
a)
ES cells can only be derived from early embryos, whereas somatic stem cells are present in adult tissues.
b)
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c)
ES cells are pluripotent and can differentiate into any cell type in the developing embryo, whereas somatic stem cells are considered multipotent in that they produce a more limited number of differentiated cell types.
d)
a and c
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Anatomy and Physiology: An Integrative Approach with Connect Access Card
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 1WDLCh. 18.1 - How does blood help regulate body temperature and...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 18.1 - Will blood be able to properly carry out its...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4WDL
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 5WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 18.3 - Describe the process of erythropoiesis, beginning...Ch. 18.3 - What are the two main types of precursor cells for...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 14LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 16LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 18.3 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 Why is an individual with...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 11WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 12WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 13WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 18.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
18. Distinguish between...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 19LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 14WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 15WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 20LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 16WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 21LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 22LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 17WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 23LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 18.4 - Prob. 18WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 19WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 24LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 25LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 26LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 20WDLCh. 18.4 - At what point in blood loss is the sympathetic...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 27LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 18.4 - Prob. 22WDLCh. 18.5 - Prob. 28LOCh. 18.5 - Prob. 29LOCh. 18.5 - Prob. 23WDLCh. 18.5 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 18 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 18 - _____ 2. Which type of leukocyte increases during...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 4DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 5DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 18 - _____ 8. During the recycling of components...Ch. 18 - _____ 9. The extrinsic pathway of coagulation is...Ch. 18 - _____ 10. A clot is best described as a. an...Ch. 18 - How does blood help regulate body temperature?Ch. 18 - What are alpha- and beta-globulins? What do they...Ch. 18 - When blood is centrifuged, a thin, whitish-gray...Ch. 18 - What is the shape of an erythrocyte, and why is...Ch. 18 - How are respiratory gases (oxygen and carbon...Ch. 18 - What are the anatomic characteristics of each type...Ch. 18 - How do the functions of basophils differ from...Ch. 18 - Briefly describe the origin, structure, and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19DYBCh. 18 - Describe the three phases of hemostasis, and list...Ch. 18 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2CALCh. 18 - Which sequence or pathway best describes the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4CALCh. 18 - Prob. 5CALCh. 18 - While taking a clinical laboratory class, Marilyn...Ch. 18 - Abby is a nurse on duty in a hospital emergency...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CSL
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- The somatic stem cells are derived from source such as_________.a) Bone marrow, embryos, amniotic fluid and umbilical cord b) Embryos, bone, knee, foetus c) Bone marrow, fluid, umbilical cord, joint cells d) Embryo, foetus, umbilical cord, fluid.arrow_forwardHow does the microenvironment surrounding stem cells influence their fate during the process of cell differentiation?arrow_forwardQ67arrow_forward
- What are the two common characteristics of stem cells?arrow_forwardWhat are some of the ethical issues that arise from using embryonic stem cells?(b) To avoid these issues, scientists use IPSCs. What are the pros and cons to using iPSCs inrelation to embryonic stem cells?arrow_forwardHow are the genes in the beta-globin locus different from each other? A) They have different evolutionary origins, from different ancestral genes. B) They have different sequences and locations on the chromosome. (C) They are expressed at different times in developmnent. (D) Some are expressed in all cells; some are expressed only in red blood cells. E) They are dispersed on on different chromosomes.arrow_forward
- What are Ras protein and p53?arrow_forwardWhat is true of the Progress Zone model? a) the length of time a cell resides in the progress zone dictates its identity along the proximodistal axis b) it is consistent with the outcome of removing the AER at successively later stages of limb development c) once a cell leaves the progress zone, its identity is established along the proximodistal axis d) cells of the progress zone are stimulated to divide by the AER e) all of the above You isolate a new mutant chicken strain in which limb outgrowth is severely curtailed. Limbdevelopment begins and the AER initially forms, but the AER then degenerates and subsequent development of the limb is aborted. Which of the following is a possible explanation for the AER phenotype? a) the mutant gene may function cell autonomously in the AER b) the mutant gene may function cell-nonautonomously in the limb bud mesenchyme c) the mutant gene may interfere with the feedback loop between the mesenchyme and AER d) all of the abovearrow_forwardCharacterize the differences between tumor cells and normal cells in terms of the following properties. In cancer cells, how might each of these properties contribute to tumor progression? a) contact inhibition b) autocrine stimulation c) apoptosis d) senescence due to telomere shortening e) genomic stability f) angiogenises g) metastasisarrow_forward
- The refers to the potential that a stem cell has to give rise to many different cell types. A) Cellular Determination B) monopotency C) Cellular Differentiation D) Pleuripotency E) none of the abovearrow_forwardWhat significance do BRCA1 and BRCA2 have in regard to developing cancer, and what types of cancer are associated with these genes?arrow_forwardExplain why E is the correct choice. Various types of stem cells that develop from the mesoderm are involved in processes by which all cells of the protostomes and Deuterostomes obtain or regulate ions, molecules, or monomers (nutrients). Therefore, these cells will perform which of the following processes? a) Osmosis, b) active transport, c) facilitated diffusion, d) exocytosis, e) all are correct.arrow_forward
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