(a)
Interpretation:
The steps for the formation of given product starting with
Concept introduction:
A molecule that is phosphorus-stabilized carbanion is an ylide. This molecule does not have overall charge, but is consist of negatively charged carbon atom bonded to a positively charged heteroatom. Phosphorus ylides are produced from alkyl halides and tri-phenylphosphine. The product that is prepared is an alkyltriphenylphosphonium salt.
In the Witting reaction, the carbonyl group of a
(b)
Interpretation:
The steps for the formation of
Concept introduction:
A molecule that is phosphorus-stabilized carbanion is an ylide. This molecule does not have overall charge, but is consist of negatively charged carbon atom bonded to a positively charged heteroatom. Phosphorus ylides are produced from alkyl halides and tri-phenylphosphine. The product that is prepared is an alkyltriphenylphosphonium salt.
In the Witting reaction, the carbonyl group of a ketone or aldehyde get converted in to new carbon-carbon double bond by the reaction with phosphorus ylide.

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Chapter 18 Solutions
Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
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- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
