The mechanism for the given three imine-forming reactions is to be predicted. Concept introduction: The reaction between ketone / aldehyde and ammonia derivatives in mild acidic condition consists of two steps. The first step is the acid catalyzed addition of amine to the carbonyl group. And the second step is acid catalyzed dehydration to get the desired product (an imine).

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 18.14, Problem 18.17P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given three imine-forming reactions is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between ketone/aldehyde and ammonia derivatives in mild acidic condition consists of two steps. The first step is the acid catalyzed addition of amine to the carbonyl group. And the second step is acid catalyzed dehydration to get the desired product (an imine).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

For the titration of a divalent metal ion (M2+) with EDTA, the stoichiometry of the reaction is typically: 1:1 (one mole of EDTA per mole of metal ion) 2:1 (two moles of EDTA per mole of metal ion) 1:2 (one mole of EDTA per two moles of metal ion) None of the above

Please help me solve this reaction.

Indicate the products obtained by mixing 2,2-dimethylpropanal with acetaldehyde and sodium ethoxide in ethanol.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 18.14, Problem 18.17P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given three imine-forming reactions is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between ketone/aldehyde and ammonia derivatives in mild acidic condition consists of two steps. The first step is the acid catalyzed addition of amine to the carbonyl group. And the second step is acid catalyzed dehydration to get the desired product (an imine).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 18.14, Problem 18.17P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given three imine-forming reactions is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

The reaction between ketone/aldehyde and ammonia derivatives in mild acidic condition consists of two steps. The first step is the acid catalyzed addition of amine to the carbonyl group. And the second step is acid catalyzed dehydration to get the desired product (an imine).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 18.14, Problem 18.17P

Interpretation Introduction