Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780135891018
Author: ROBERT BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 8MC
A deficiency of both B cells and T cells is most likely a(n) ________.
- a. secondary immunodeficiency
- b. complex immunodeficiency
- c. acquired immunodeficiency
- d. primary immunodeficiency
- e. induced immunodeficiency
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 18 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 18 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 18 - A Case of AIDS A 25-year-old man is admitted to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 18 - The immunoglobulin class that mediates type I...Ch. 18 - The major inflammatory mediator released by...Ch. 18 - Hemolytic disease of the new born is caused by...Ch. 18 - Farmers lung is a hypersensitivity pneumonitis...Ch. 18 - A positive tuberculin skin test indicates that a...
Ch. 18 - Which of the following is an autoimmune disease?...Ch. 18 - When a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation...Ch. 18 - A deficiency of both B cells and T cells is most...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9MCCh. 18 - What do medical personnel administer to counteract...Ch. 18 - Which of the following is not typically part of an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12MCCh. 18 - Prob. 13MCCh. 18 - Prob. 14MCCh. 18 - Prob. 15MCCh. 18 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 18 - Modified True/False 5. ___ Graft-versus-host...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1MCh. 18 - Prob. 1SACh. 18 - Prob. 2SACh. 18 - Prob. 3SACh. 18 - Contrast autografts, isografts, allografts, and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5SACh. 18 - Prob. 1VICh. 18 - Prob. 2VICh. 18 - Prob. 3VICh. 18 - Prob. 1CTCh. 18 - Why cant physicians use skin tests similar to the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CTCh. 18 - Prob. 4CTCh. 18 - What types of illnesses cause death in patients...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6CTCh. 18 - Why do the blisters of positive tuberculin...Ch. 18 - Retroviruses such as HIV use RNA as a primer for...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9CTCh. 18 - Reverse transcriptase is notoriously sloppy in...Ch. 18 - A patient arrives at the doctors office with a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12CTCh. 18 - Prob. 13CTCh. 18 - Prob. 1CM
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- MHCII molecules will bind __________ and locate to the cell surface.a. T-independent type antigensb. endogenous antigen c. autoantigens d. exogenous antigenarrow_forwardSystemic distribution of TNF-α in the blood circulation may cause _____. a. respiratory burst b. the interferon response c. activation of the lectin pathway of complement d. hypertension e. septic shock.arrow_forwardDiGeorge syndrome is a congenital disease that results in a poorly developed, nonfunctioning thymus gland. Which of the following would be a likely problem experienced by a baby with DiGeorge syndrome? a. lack of B cells b. lack of antibodies c. lack of T cells d. lack of macrophagesarrow_forward
- The processes of clonal selection and clonal expansion occur during _____. a. adaptive immune responses b. innate immune responses c. hematopoiesis d. self renewal e. immunodeficiency diseases.arrow_forwardThe two major types of phagocytic cells are_________ and_________. Select one: a. neutrophils; monocytes b. monocytes; macrophages c. eosinophils; T cells d. lymphocytes; monocytes e. neutrophils; macrophagesarrow_forwardWhen a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation by transplanting a piece of vein from a patient's leg to the same patient's heart, this is a(n) a. rejected graft b. autograft c. allograft d. type IV hypersensitivity e. cardiograftarrow_forward
- When a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation by transplanting a piece of vein from a patient's leg to the same patient's heart, this is a(n) a. rejected graft b. autograft c. allograft d.type IV hypersensitivity e. cardiograftarrow_forwardExplain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. Allergens differ from antigens because a. Allergens produce an abnormally large immune response to what is an otherwise harmless particle. b. Allergens do not involve the leucocytes, they simple stimulate the inflammatory response. c. Allergens are only active seasonally and are generally harmless to the body. d. Allergens are primarily plant derived while antigens are bacterial or viral in nature.arrow_forwardPrimary immunodeficiency disorders A. are mostly caused by deficiency of both B cells and T cells. B. are infectious. C. are commonly found in cancer patients. D. can be induced by malnutrition. E. are inherited. O O O Oarrow_forward
- 1. Match the following leukocytes (A-L) with the correct description (a-j). Each term should be used only once or it should not be used at all. (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) A. Mast cells B. Neutrophils C. Macrophages D. Eosinophils E. Monocytes F. Dendritic cells G. B cells H. Helper T cells I. Cytotoxic T cells J. Basophils K. Plasma cells L. Natural killer cells can perform phagocytosis and they are the most abundant type of leukocytes in the blood. are found in various tissues and release histamine and other chemicals involved in inflammation. are cytotoxic cells used for the killing of parasites are transformed into macrophages when they enter tissues. are antibody-producing cells. belong to the specific immune system and can kill virus-infected cells and cancer cells. have receptors consisting of two heavy chains and two light chains _can kill pathogens by phagocytosis and present peptide antigen fragments on MHC molecules. are found in the blood and are involved in allergic reactions. are…arrow_forwardYour patient who is recovering from a first time wound infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Which of the following caused your patient’s muscle aches, chills, fever and loss of appetite? a. histamine b. Tumor Necrosis factor α c. leukotrienes d. interleukin-12 e. interferon-10arrow_forwardIf B cells making high-affinity IgG4 are unable to switch to IgE at a late stage in the germinal center reaction during a helminth infection, then _____. (Select all that apply.) a. a chronic infection will ensue b. IgG4 will activate macrophages to secrete inflammatory cytokines c. a type III hypersensitivity reaction will result d. mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils will not be activated e. a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction is required to eradicate the infection.arrow_forward
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