Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780135891018
Author: ROBERT BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON+
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 18, Problem 2CCS

A Case of AIDS

Chapter 18, Problem 2CCS, A Case of AIDS A 25-year-old man is admitted to the hospital with thrush, diarrhea, unexplained

A 25-year-old man is admitted to the hospital with thrush, diarrhea, unexplained weight loss, and difficulty in breathing. Cultures of pulmonary fluid reveal the presence of Pneumocystis. The man admits to being a heroin addict and to sharing needles in a “shooting gallery.”

  1. 1. What laboratory tests could confirm a diagnosis of AIDS?
  2. 2. How did the man most likely acquire an HIV infection?
  3. 3. What changes to the man’s immune system allowed the opportunistic infection of Pneumocystis to arise?
  4. 4. What precautions should health care providers take in handling blood?
Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
A 38 year-old woman went to a hospital and complained of a non-productive cough and dyspnea, which has progressed over two weeks. Based on physical examination, she was pale, diaphoretic and in acute respiratory distress. According to her, she had sexual contact with his partner for the past weeks. The physician ordered laboratory tests and results revealed that the CD4 count was significantly low. 1. Why si HIV-1 antibody the predominant antibody present in the patient’s serum and why?
An otherwise healthy 24-year-old woman goes to her doctor complaining of a sudden onset of high fever, chills, uneasiness, and a severe headache. She also shows the doctor a painful sweling she is experiencing in her groin area. The doctor asks her about recent travel. She reports that she returned two days prior from a week-long camping and hiking trip in Texas. 1. How did the woman most likely contract the disease? 2. What are the potential problems associated with diagnosing this disease, and how crucial is prompt diagnosis of this disease? 3. The doctor asks you, as a nursing student rotating through his clinic, your opinion on the disease diagnosis and causative agent. What is your response? 4. How should the patient be treated? 5. Who should be notifed once the diagnosis is confimed? Why?
A man was diagnosed as having tertiary syphilis. He had been a responsible business man, a caring husband and a loving father until 3 years previously. At that time, his personality changed drastically. He became angry, abusive and dangerous. This culminated in him savagely killing a man and his son. The only physical symptom that he complained about was severe headaches.   1. What tests for syphilis would have been performed on serum?2. What would the results have been?3. What test would have been performed on his CSF in order to define his condition as tertiary syphilis?   The new boyfriend of a woman has assured her that he has never had syphilis. Just to be sure, she asks him to have syphilis testing. His RPR was non-reactive and his FTA-ABS was reactive. 4. Should she believe him? 5. Why or why not?

Chapter 18 Solutions

Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Health Safety And Nutrition F/Young Child
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305144767
Author:MAROTZ
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...
Nursing
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Nutrition Now
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337415408
Author:Brown
Publisher:Cengage
Complications during Labour and Delivery; Author: FirstCry Parenting;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QnCviG4GpYg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY