Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918550
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 8MC
A deficiency of both B cells and T cells is most likely a(n) ________.
- a. secondary immunodeficiency
- b. complex immunodeficiency
- c. acquired immunodeficiency
- d. primary immunodeficiency
- e. induced immunodeficiency
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is both a phagocyte and an antigen-presenting cell? a. NK cell b. eosinophil c. neutrophil d. macrophage
The _____ occurs 6–8 hours after an initial type I allergic response in which mast cells produce leukotrienes, chemokines, and cytokines.
a. Arthus reaction
b. late-phase reaction
c. delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction
d. condition known as anaphylactic shock
e. skin rash known as chronic urticaria.
Severe combined immunodeficiency
A. can be induced by exposure to strong
radiation.
B.
is an example of secondary
immunodeficiency.
C. is characterized by a lack of
lymphocytes.
D. is caused by a viral infection.
E.
is the result of an absence of
neutrophils or macrophages.
O
O
O
O
Chapter 18 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 18 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 18 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 18 - A Case of AIDS A 25-year-old man is admitted to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 18 - The immunoglobulin class that mediates type I...Ch. 18 - The major inflammatory mediator released by...Ch. 18 - Hemolytic disease of the new born is caused by...Ch. 18 - Farmers lung is a hypersensitivity pneumonitis...Ch. 18 - A positive tuberculin skin test indicates that a...
Ch. 18 - Which of the following is an autoimmune disease?...Ch. 18 - When a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation...Ch. 18 - A deficiency of both B cells and T cells is most...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9MCCh. 18 - What do medical personnel administer to counteract...Ch. 18 - Which of the following is not typically part of an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12MCCh. 18 - Prob. 13MCCh. 18 - Prob. 14MCCh. 18 - Prob. 15MCCh. 18 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 18 - Modified True/False 5. ___ Graft-versus-host...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1MCh. 18 - Prob. 1SACh. 18 - Prob. 2SACh. 18 - Prob. 3SACh. 18 - Contrast autografts, isografts, allografts, and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5SACh. 18 - Prob. 1VICh. 18 - Prob. 2VICh. 18 - Prob. 3VICh. 18 - Prob. 1CTCh. 18 - Why cant physicians use skin tests similar to the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CTCh. 18 - Prob. 4CTCh. 18 - What types of illnesses cause death in patients...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6CTCh. 18 - Why do the blisters of positive tuberculin...Ch. 18 - Retroviruses such as HIV use RNA as a primer for...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9CTCh. 18 - Reverse transcriptase is notoriously sloppy in...Ch. 18 - A patient arrives at the doctors office with a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12CTCh. 18 - Prob. 13CTCh. 18 - Prob. 1CM
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- MHCII molecules will bind __________ and locate to the cell surface.a. T-independent type antigensb. endogenous antigen c. autoantigens d. exogenous antigenarrow_forwardSystemic distribution of TNF-α in the blood circulation may cause _____. a. respiratory burst b. the interferon response c. activation of the lectin pathway of complement d. hypertension e. septic shock.arrow_forwardDiGeorge syndrome is a congenital disease that results in a poorly developed, nonfunctioning thymus gland. Which of the following would be a likely problem experienced by a baby with DiGeorge syndrome? a. lack of B cells b. lack of antibodies c. lack of T cells d. lack of macrophagesarrow_forward
- The processes of clonal selection and clonal expansion occur during _____. a. adaptive immune responses b. innate immune responses c. hematopoiesis d. self renewal e. immunodeficiency diseases.arrow_forwardThe two major types of phagocytic cells are_________ and_________. Select one: a. neutrophils; monocytes b. monocytes; macrophages c. eosinophils; T cells d. lymphocytes; monocytes e. neutrophils; macrophagesarrow_forwardWhen a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation by transplanting a piece of vein from a patient's leg to the same patient's heart, this is a(n) a. rejected graft b. autograft c. allograft d. type IV hypersensitivity e. cardiograftarrow_forward
- When a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation by transplanting a piece of vein from a patient's leg to the same patient's heart, this is a(n) a. rejected graft b. autograft c. allograft d.type IV hypersensitivity e. cardiograftarrow_forwardExplain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. Allergens differ from antigens because a. Allergens produce an abnormally large immune response to what is an otherwise harmless particle. b. Allergens do not involve the leucocytes, they simple stimulate the inflammatory response. c. Allergens are only active seasonally and are generally harmless to the body. d. Allergens are primarily plant derived while antigens are bacterial or viral in nature.arrow_forwardPrimary immunodeficiency disorders A. are mostly caused by deficiency of both B cells and T cells. B. are infectious. C. are commonly found in cancer patients. D. can be induced by malnutrition. E. are inherited. O O O Oarrow_forward
- 1. Match the following leukocytes (A-L) with the correct description (a-j). Each term should be used only once or it should not be used at all. (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) A. Mast cells B. Neutrophils C. Macrophages D. Eosinophils E. Monocytes F. Dendritic cells G. B cells H. Helper T cells I. Cytotoxic T cells J. Basophils K. Plasma cells L. Natural killer cells can perform phagocytosis and they are the most abundant type of leukocytes in the blood. are found in various tissues and release histamine and other chemicals involved in inflammation. are cytotoxic cells used for the killing of parasites are transformed into macrophages when they enter tissues. are antibody-producing cells. belong to the specific immune system and can kill virus-infected cells and cancer cells. have receptors consisting of two heavy chains and two light chains _can kill pathogens by phagocytosis and present peptide antigen fragments on MHC molecules. are found in the blood and are involved in allergic reactions. are…arrow_forwardYour patient who is recovering from a first time wound infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Which of the following caused your patient’s muscle aches, chills, fever and loss of appetite? a. histamine b. Tumor Necrosis factor α c. leukotrienes d. interleukin-12 e. interferon-10arrow_forwardIf B cells making high-affinity IgG4 are unable to switch to IgE at a late stage in the germinal center reaction during a helminth infection, then _____. (Select all that apply.) a. a chronic infection will ensue b. IgG4 will activate macrophages to secrete inflammatory cytokines c. a type III hypersensitivity reaction will result d. mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils will not be activated e. a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction is required to eradicate the infection.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
What are Mutations and what are the different types of Mutations?; Author: Science ABC;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I16YlE8qTBU;License: Standard youtube license