General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132931281
Author: Ralph H. Petrucci, F. Geoffrey Herring, Jeffry D. Madura, Carey Bissonnette
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 67IAE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Fraction of water that must be evaporated before CaSO4(s) begins to precipitate should be determined.
Concept introduction:
When a solid is dissolved in the aqueous solution, its equilibrium constant is equal to the solubility product constant,
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Assume that the solubility of carbon dioxide gas in pop at 5oC is 0.586 g/100 mL and at 20oC its solubility is 0.169 g/100 mL. What mass of carbon dioxide gas will escape from a 355-mL can of Coke that has been taken out of the fridge and has been sitting open at 20oC?
Calculate the solubility of calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2 in units of grams per liter. Ksp(Ca3(PO4)2) = 1.0×10-25.solubility =
The Ksp of Pbl2 is 8.4 x 10^-9. The molar mass of Pbl2 is 461.03 g/mol. The mass solubility (g/L) of Pbl2 in 0.015 M Pb(NO3)2 is?
Chapter 18 Solutions
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Write K10 expressions for the following...Ch. 18 - Write solubility equilibrium equations that are...Ch. 18 - The following K10 values ate found in a handbook....Ch. 18 - Calculate the aqueous solubility, in moles per...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5ECh. 18 - Which of the following saturated aqueous solutions...Ch. 18 - Fluoridated drinking water contains about 1 part...Ch. 18 - In the qualitative cation analysis procedure, Bi2+...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9ECh. 18 - A 725mL sample of a saturated solution of calcium...
Ch. 18 - A 25.00mL sample of a clear saturated solution of...Ch. 18 - A 250 mL sample of saturated CaC2O4 (aq) requires...Ch. 18 - Prob. 13ECh. 18 - Prob. 14ECh. 18 - Calculate the molar solubility of...Ch. 18 - How would you expect the presence of the following...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17ECh. 18 - Describe the effect of the salt NNO2 on the...Ch. 18 - A 0.150 M Na2SO4 , solution that is saturated with...Ch. 18 - It 100.0 mL of 0. 0025 U Na2SO4(aq) is saturated...Ch. 18 - What [Pb2+] should be maintained in Pb( NO2)2(aq)...Ch. 18 - What [l-] should be maintained in Kl(aq) to...Ch. 18 - Can the solubility of Ag2CrO4 be lowered to 5.0104...Ch. 18 - Prob. 24ECh. 18 - Prob. 25ECh. 18 - Prob. 26ECh. 18 - Will prectiation of MgF2(s) occur if a 22.5 mg...Ch. 18 - Will pbCl2 precitate when 155mL of 0.016M KCl(aq)...Ch. 18 - What is the minimum pH at which Cd(OH)2(s) will...Ch. 18 - What is the minimum pH at which Cr(OH)2(s) will...Ch. 18 - Will precipitation occur in the following cases?...Ch. 18 - Prob. 32ECh. 18 - Prob. 33ECh. 18 - Prob. 34ECh. 18 - When 200.0 ml. of 0 350 N K2CrO4(aq) are added to...Ch. 18 - What percentage of the original Ag4 remains in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 37ECh. 18 - The ancient Romans added calcium sulfate to wine...Ch. 18 - Prob. 39ECh. 18 - Prob. 40ECh. 18 - Kl(aq) is slowly added to a solution with...Ch. 18 - A solution is 0010 M en both CrO42- and SO42 . To...Ch. 18 - An aqueous solution that 200 U m AgNO2 slowly...Ch. 18 - AgNO2(aq) is slowly added to a solution that is...Ch. 18 - Which of the following solids is (are) more...Ch. 18 - Which of the blowing solids is (are) more soluble...Ch. 18 - The solubility of Mg(OH)2 m a particualr buffer...Ch. 18 - To 0.350L of 0.150MNH2 is added 0.150 L of 0.100 M...Ch. 18 - For the equilibrium...Ch. 18 - Will the following precipitates form under the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 51ECh. 18 - Prob. 52ECh. 18 - In a solution that is 0.0500M in [Cu( CN)4]2 and...Ch. 18 - Calculate [Cu2+] in a 0.10M CuSO4(aq) solution...Ch. 18 - Prob. 55ECh. 18 - A solution is 0.10 M in free NH2 ,0.10M in NH4Cl ,...Ch. 18 - A 0.10 mol sample of AgNO2(s) is dissolved in...Ch. 18 - A solution is prepared at has [NH2]=1.00M and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59ECh. 18 - A solution is 0.05 U m Cu2+ in Hg2+ , and in Mn2+...Ch. 18 - Prob. 61ECh. 18 - Prob. 62ECh. 18 - Suppose you did a group 1 qualitative cation...Ch. 18 - Prob. 64ECh. 18 - Prob. 65ECh. 18 - Prob. 66ECh. 18 - Prob. 67IAECh. 18 - A handbook lists the solubility of CaHPO4 as 0.32g...Ch. 18 - Prob. 69IAECh. 18 - What percentage of the Ba2+ in solution is...Ch. 18 - Prob. 71IAECh. 18 - Prob. 72IAECh. 18 - Prob. 73IAECh. 18 - What is the solubility of MnS, in grams per liter,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 75IAECh. 18 - Prob. 76IAECh. 18 - Prob. 77IAECh. 18 - Prob. 78IAECh. 18 - Prob. 79IAECh. 18 - Prob. 80IAECh. 18 - Prob. 81IAECh. 18 - Prob. 82IAECh. 18 - Prob. 83IAECh. 18 - Prob. 84IAECh. 18 - A 2509 sample of Ag2SO4(s) added to a beaker...Ch. 18 - Prob. 86IAECh. 18 - Prob. 87FPCh. 18 - In the Mohr titration, Cl(aq) is titrated with...Ch. 18 - The accompanying drawing suggests a series of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 90SAECh. 18 - Briefly describe each of the following ideas,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 92SAECh. 18 - Prob. 93SAECh. 18 - Prob. 94SAECh. 18 - Prob. 95SAECh. 18 - Prob. 96SAECh. 18 - Prob. 97SAECh. 18 - Prob. 98SAECh. 18 - Prob. 99SAECh. 18 - Prob. 100SAECh. 18 - Prob. 101SAECh. 18 - Prob. 102SAECh. 18 - Prob. 103SAECh. 18 - Prob. 104SAECh. 18 - Prob. 105SAECh. 18 - Prob. 106SAECh. 18 - Will Agl(s) precipitate from a solution with [[Ag...Ch. 18 - Prob. 108SAECh. 18 - Appendix describes a useful study aid known as...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Assume that a sample of hard water contains 50. mg/L of Mg2+ and 150 mg/L of Ca2+, with HCO3 as the accompanying anion. What mass of CaO should be added to 1.0 L of this aqueous solution to precipitate all the Mg2+ and Ca2+ as CaCO3 and MgCO3? What is the total mass of the two solids formed?arrow_forwardIn a solution with carbon tetrachloride as the solvent, the compound VCl4. undergoes dimerization: 2VCl4V2Cl8 When 6.6834 g VCl4. is dissolved in 100.0 g carbon tetrachloride, the freezing point is lowered by 5.97C. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for the dimerization of VCl4 at this temperature. (The density of the equilibrium mixture is 1.696 g/cm3, and Kf = 29.8C kg/mol for CCl4.)arrow_forwardSome lithium chloride, LiCl, is dissolved in 100 mL of water in one beaker, and some Li2SO4 is dissolved in 100 mL of water in another beaker. Both are at 10 C, and both are saturated solutions; some solid remains undissolved in each beaker. Describe what you would observe as the temperature is raised. The following data are available to you from a handbook of chemistry:arrow_forward
- A solution contains 0.00740 M calcium ion. A concentrated sodium fluoride solution is added dropwise to precipitate calcium fluoride (assume no volume change). a At what concentration of F does precipitate start to form? b When [F] = 9.5 104 M, what is the calcium-ion concentration? What percentage of the calcium ion has precipitated?arrow_forwardTo a beaker with 500 mL of water are added 95 mg of Ba(NO3)2, 95 mg of Ca(NO3)2, and 100.0 mg of Na2CO3. After equilibrium is established, will there be • no precipitate? • a precipitate of BaCO3 only? • a precipitate of CaCO3 only? • a precipitate of both CaCO3 and BaCO3? Assume that the volume of the solution is still 500.0 mL after the addition of the salts.arrow_forwardYou are designing a process to remove carbonate ions from an aqueous system by precipitation. If the effectiveness of the process is the only concern (meaning there are no environmental or other issues involved), which of the following metal ions would be the best choice: Ca2+,Fe2+,Pb2+,orAg2+ ? Explain your answer. Salt Ksp CaCO3 4.8109 FeCO3 3.51011 PbCO3 1.51013 Ag2CO3 8.21012arrow_forward
- Simple acids such as formic acid, HCOOH, and acetic acid, CH3COOH, are very soluble in water; however, fatty acids such as stearic acid, CH3(CH2)16COOH, and palmitic acid, CH3(CH2)14COOH, are water-insoluble. Based on what you know about the solubility of alcohols, explain the solubility of these organic acids.arrow_forwardThe freezing point of 0.10 M KHSO3 is -0.38C. Which of the following equations best represents what happens when KHSO3 dissolves in water? (a) KHSO3(s)KHSO3(aq) (b) KHSO3(s) K+(aq)+HSO3(aq) (c) KHSO3(s) K+(aq)+SO32(aq)+ H+(aq)arrow_forwardButane, C4H10, has been suggested as the refrigerant in household compressors such as those found in air conditioners. (a) To what extent is butane soluble in water? Calculate the butane concentration in water if the pressure of the gas is 0.21 atm. (kH = 0.0011 mol/kgbar at 25 C) (b) If the pressure of butane is increased to 1.0 atm, does the butane concentration increase or decrease?arrow_forward
- 12.106 The solubility of KCl is 34.7 g per 100 g of water at 20 °C. Calculate its molar solubility in (a) pure water and (b) 0.10 M NaCl.arrow_forwardThe ore cinnabar (HgS) is an important source of mercury. Cinnabar is a red solid whose solubility in water is 5.5 X 10-2 mol L-1. Calculate its \p. What is its solubility' in grams per 100 g of water?arrow_forwardA sample of potassium aluminum sulfate 12-hydrate. KAl(SO4)212H2O, containing 101.5 mg is dissolved in 1.000 L of solution Calculate the following for the solution: a The molarity of KAl(SO4)2. b The molarity of SO42. c The molality of KAl(SO4)2, assuming that the density of the solution is 1.00 g/mLarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemical Equilibria and Reaction Quotients; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GiZzCzmO5Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY