Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol 1. (Chs 1-21)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110646
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 38EAP
.0050 mol of gas undergoes the process 1
P16.38. What are (a) temperature T1, (b) pressure p2, and (c) volume V3?
FIGURE
P16.38
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
H7
A gas condensed in a cylinder with a nozzle is initially at p_1=2000 Pa, V_1= 2.0 l, and t_1=300 K.
a) If the volume decreases to 0.50 L while the temperature remains low, what is the new pressure?b) If in a) the temperature increases to 400 K when the volume changes, what will be the new pressure?
Four closed tanks, A, B, C, and D, each contain an ideal gas. The table gives the absolute pressure and volume of the gas in each tank. In each case, there is 0.17 mol of gas. Using this number and the data in the table, compute the temperature of the gas in each tank.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol 1. (Chs 1-21)
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CQCh. 18 - Prob. 2CQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CQCh. 18 - Prob. 4CQCh. 18 - Prob. 5CQCh. 18 - Prob. 6CQCh. 18 - Prob. 7CQCh. 18 - Prob. 8CQCh. 18 - Prob. 9CQCh. 18 - A gas undergoes the process shown in FIGURE...
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11CQCh. 18 - Prob. 12CQCh. 18 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 18 - What is the diameter of a copper sphere that has...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 18 - How many atoms are in a 2.0 cm × 2.0 cm × 2.0 cm...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 18 - An element in its solid phase has mass density...Ch. 18 - .0 mol of gold is shaped into a sphere. What is...Ch. 18 - What volume of aluminum has the same number of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 18 - A concrete bridge is built of 325-cm-long concrete...Ch. 18 - A surveyor has a steel measuring tape that is...Ch. 18 - Two students each build a piece of scientific...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 18 -
18. What is the temperature in °F and the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 18 - .0 mol of gas at a temperature of -120°C fills a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 18 - A rigid, hollow sphere is submerged in boiling...Ch. 18 -
30. A rigid container holds hydrogen gas at a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 18 - .0050 mol of gas undergoes the process 1 2 3...Ch. 18 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 18 - A 15°C, 2.0-cm-diameter aluminum bar just barely...Ch. 18 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 18 - The 3.0-m-long pipe in FIGURE P18.50 is closed at...Ch. 18 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 18 - An electric generating plant boils water to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 18 - The air temperature and pressure in a laboratory...Ch. 18 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 18 - The mercury manometer shown in FIGURE P18.56 is...Ch. 18 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 18 - The 50 kg circular piston shown in FIGURE P18.58...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 18 - .0 g of helium gas follows the process 1? 2 ?3...Ch. 18 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 18 - 62. FIGURE P18.62 shows two different processes...Ch. 18 - Prob. 63EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 68EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 18 - The cylinder in FIGURE CP18.72 has a moveable...Ch. 18 - Containers A and B in FIGURE CP18.73 hold the same...Ch. 18 - Prob. 74EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) An ideal gas occupies a volume of 1.0 cm3 at 20.C and atmospheric pressure. Determine the number of molecules of gas in the container, (b) If the pressure of the 1.0-cm3 volume is reduced to 1.0 1011 Pa (an extremely good vacuum) while the temperature remains constant, how many moles of gas remain in the container?arrow_forward(a) What is me gauge pressure in a 25.0C car tire containing 3.60 mol of gas in a 30.0 L volume? (b) What will its gauge pressure be if you add 1.00 L of gas originally at atmospheric pressure and 25.0C ? Assume the temperature returns to 25.0C and me volume remains constant.arrow_forwardA gas is in a container of volume V0 at pressure P0. It is being pumped out of the container by a piston pump. Each stroke of the piston removes a volume Vs through valve A and then pushes the air out through valve B as shown in Figure P19.74. Derive an expression that relates the pressure Pn of the remaining gas to the number of strokes n that have been applied to the container. FIGURE P19.74arrow_forward
- An ideal gas is trapped inside a tube of uniform cross-sectional area sealed at one end as shown in Figure P19.49. A column of mercury separates the gas from the outside. The tube can be turned in a vertical plane. In Figure P19.49A, the column of air in the tube has length L1, whereas in Figure P19.49B, the column of air has length L2. Find an expression (in terms of the parameters given) for the length L3 of the column of air in Figure P19.49C, when the tube is inclined at an angle with respect to the vertical. FIGURE P19.49arrow_forwardA sealed cubical container 20.0 cm on a side contains a gas with three times Avogadros number of neon atoms at a temperature of 20.0C. (a) Find the internal energy of the gas. (b) Find the total translational kinetic energy of the gas. (c) Calculate the average kinetic energy per atom, (d) Use Equation 10.13 to calculate the gas pressure. (e) Calculate the gas pressure using the ideal gas law (Eq. 10.8).arrow_forward(a) Show that the density of an ideal gas occupying a volume V is given by = PM/KT, where M is the molar mass. (b) Determine the density of oxygen gas at atmospheric pressure and 20.0C.arrow_forward
- How many moles are there in (a) 0.0500 g of N2 gas (M = 28.0 g/mol)? (b) 10.0 g of CO2 gas (M = 44.0 g/mol)? (c) How many molecules are present in each case?arrow_forwardA container (8.0 L = 8.0 x10-3 m3) has an ideal gas 2 mol. The initial temperature of the container is 300 K. What is the initial pressure of the gas? The gas constant: R = 8.31 (J/mol K). The problem continues from problem 15. The gas is compressed until it reaches a final volume of 4.0 L while the pressure remains constant. What is the final temperature of the gas? ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MY QUESTIONS ---> This problem continues from problem 15 & 16. What is the change in thermal energy of the gas? What is the thermal energy change? What is the energy transferred into the system as heat?arrow_forwardFour closed tanks, A, B, C, and D, each contain an ideal gas. The table gives the absolute pressure and volume of the gas in each tank. In each case, there is 0.19 mol of gas. Using this number and the data in the table, compute the temperature of the gas in each tank. Absolute pressure (Pa) Volume (m³) A 25.0 4.0 B 30.0 5.0 C 20.0 5.0 D 2.0 75arrow_forward
- ID: Q3. The drawing shows an ideal gas confined to a cylinder by a massless piston that is attached to an ideal spring. Outside the cylinder is a vacuum. The cross-sectional area of the piston is A=2.50 x 10-3 m². The initial pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas are, respectively, Po. Vo = 8.00 x 104 m³, and To=273 K, and the spring is initially stretched by an amount xo = 0.0800 m with respect to its unstrained length. The gas is heated, so that its final pressure, volume, and temperature are P₁, V₁, and T₁, and the spring is stretched by an amount x = 0.1300 m with respect to its unstrained length. What is the final temperature of the gas? Section: - Pistonarrow_forwardn = 3.9 moles of an ideal gas are pumped into a chamber of volume V = 0.135 m3 Part (a) The initial pressure of the gas is 1 atm. What is the initial temperature (in K) of the gas? Part (b) The pressure of the gas is increased to 10 atm. Now what is the temperature (in K) of the gasarrow_forwardA bicycle tire has a pressure of P1 = 6.95 × 105 Pa at a temperature of T = 19.5°C and contains V = 2.00 L of gas. a. You open the valve on the bicycle tire and let out an amount of air which has a volume Va at atmospheric pressure Pa and at the temperature T of the tire. How many moles will be in this amount of air, in terms of variables given in the problem statement? b. What will the pressure of the tire be now, in terms of the variables given in the problem statement? Assume the tire temperature and volume remain constant. c. What will this pressure be, in pascals, if the amount of air let out was 110 cm3?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Thermodynamics: Crash Course Physics #23; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4i1MUWJoI0U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY