The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined. Concept introduction: Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone . This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH . This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.15YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone. This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH. This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

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Give the IUPAC name of the reactants that would give the following aldol condensation product.

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4) Give an example of an enol which would tautomerize into a) an aldehyde and b) a ketone.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.15YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone. This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH. This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.15YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone. This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH. This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.15YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone. This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH. This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

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Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 18.15YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone. This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH. This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 18.15YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone. This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH. This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 18.15YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural features in the given reaction which gives the product by using aldol condensation mechanism are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldol condensation is a condensation reaction in which a carbonyl compound is converted to β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone. This aldol condensation also takes place with the help of base catalyst, which is NaOH. This aldol condensation should contain α hydrogen in it. If the starting compound contains two carbonyl groups in it, this aldol condensation is known as intramolecular aldol condensation. This reaction results in the formation of a ring.

Answer 8

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Answer 11

Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.1P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.2P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.3P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.4P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.5P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.6P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.7P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.8P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.9P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of the aldol condensation reaction, which results in the formation of a ring.

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Chapter 18 Solutions