Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321567918
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, Leslie A. Hewitt, John A Suchocki
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 11RQ
Do metals more readily gain or lose electrons?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
Whether the metals more readily gain or lose electrons.
Answer to Problem 11RQ
Metals more readily lose electrons.
Explanation of Solution
All the elements are mainly arranged together inperiodic table. The elements existing in periodic table are broadly classified into two main types; that is metals and non-metals.
Metals are placed towards the left side in periodic table whereas non-metals are placed towards the right side in periodic table. Since metals are placed towardsleft side and contain lesser number of valence electrons. Metals basically possess highly electropositive characteristics due to which metals tend to furnish (lose) electrons.
Thus, metals tend to furnish their valence electrons to get their stability and forms positive ions.
Conclusion:
Therefore, metals more readily lose electrons.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1RQCh. 18 - How many unpaired valence electrons are there in...Ch. 18 - To become a negative ion, does an atom lose or...Ch. 18 - Why does the fluorine atom tend to gain only one...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - Why do all minerals have such high melting points?Ch. 18 - Why are all crystals of the mineral halite, NaCl,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RQCh. 18 - What is the electric charge on the calcium ion in...
Ch. 18 - Do metals more readily gain or lose electrons?Ch. 18 - What is an alloy?Ch. 18 - Prob. 13RQCh. 18 - Prob. 14RQCh. 18 - Prob. 15RQCh. 18 - Prob. 16RQCh. 18 - How can a molecule be nonpolar when it consists of...Ch. 18 - Which would you describes as **#x201Cstickier”: a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19RQCh. 18 - Are induced dipoles permanent?Ch. 18 - Rank the following bonds in order of increasing...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2TCCh. 18 - Prob. 1TECh. 18 - Prob. 2TECh. 18 - Why does the potassium tend to lose only one...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4TECh. 18 - Two fluorine atoms join together to form a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6TECh. 18 - Prob. 7TECh. 18 - Which bond is most polar: (a) HN (b) NC (c) CO (d)...Ch. 18 - Why dont the dipoles of the two hydrogen-oxygen...Ch. 18 - How many nonbonding pairs of electrons are there...Ch. 18 - The oxygen atom of a water molecule has four pairs...Ch. 18 - If water were linear like carbon dioxide, would it...Ch. 18 - Why dont oil and water mix?Ch. 18 - Water, H2O, and methane, CH4, have about the same...Ch. 18 - Two kids are sitting across from each other at a...Ch. 18 - Which is stronger: the covalent bond that holds...Ch. 18 - Why is a water molecule more attracted to a...Ch. 18 - The charges with sodium chloride are all balanced...Ch. 18 - How are oxygen molecules attracted to water...Ch. 18 - Some bottled water is now advertised as containing...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1RATCh. 18 - Aluminum ions carry a +3 charge, and chloride ions...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3RATCh. 18 - Atoms of metallic elements can form ionic bonds,...Ch. 18 - In terms of the periodic table, is there an abrupt...Ch. 18 - A hydrogen atom does not form more than one...Ch. 18 - When nitrogen and fluorine combine to form a...Ch. 18 - A substance consisting of which molecule shown...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RATCh. 18 - What is a hydrogen bond? (a) The covalent bond...
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