Microbiology with Diseases by Body System & Modified MasteringMicrobiology with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for Microbiology with Diseases by Body System Package
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780133857122
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 11CT
A patient arrives at the doctor’s office with a rash covering her legs. How could you determine whether the rash is a type I or a type IV hypersensitivity?
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What are the types of hypersensitivity? Explain with an example.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System & Modified MasteringMicrobiology with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for Microbiology with Diseases by Body System Package
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 18 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 18 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 18 - A Case of AIDS A 25-year-old man is admitted to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 18 - The immunoglobulin class that mediates type I...Ch. 18 - The major inflammatory mediator released by...Ch. 18 - Hemolytic disease of the new born is caused by...Ch. 18 - Farmers lung is a hypersensitivity pneumonitis...Ch. 18 - A positive tuberculin skin test indicates that a...
Ch. 18 - Which of the following is an autoimmune disease?...Ch. 18 - When a surgeon conducts a cardiac bypass operation...Ch. 18 - A deficiency of both B cells and T cells is most...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9MCCh. 18 - What do medical personnel administer to counteract...Ch. 18 - Which of the following is not typically part of an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12MCCh. 18 - Prob. 13MCCh. 18 - Prob. 14MCCh. 18 - Prob. 15MCCh. 18 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 18 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 18 - Modified True/False 5. ___ Graft-versus-host...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1MCh. 18 - Prob. 1SACh. 18 - Prob. 2SACh. 18 - Prob. 3SACh. 18 - Contrast autografts, isografts, allografts, and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5SACh. 18 - Prob. 1VICh. 18 - Prob. 2VICh. 18 - Prob. 3VICh. 18 - Prob. 1CTCh. 18 - Why cant physicians use skin tests similar to the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CTCh. 18 - Prob. 4CTCh. 18 - What types of illnesses cause death in patients...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6CTCh. 18 - Why do the blisters of positive tuberculin...Ch. 18 - Retroviruses such as HIV use RNA as a primer for...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9CTCh. 18 - Reverse transcriptase is notoriously sloppy in...Ch. 18 - A patient arrives at the doctors office with a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12CTCh. 18 - Prob. 13CTCh. 18 - Prob. 1CM
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- Autoimmunity produces reactions that resemble which of the following hypersensitivity reactions? a)Type I, II, III and IV b)Type II, III and IV c)Type I, II and III d)Type I, III an IV e)none of the choices are correctarrow_forwarda) As a scientist trying to cure allergies, you would be happy to discover a drug that destroys all mast cells. How can this medicine help prevent allergies? What negative side effects can this drug have?b) Compare the defense mechanisms that occur in response to bacterial and viral pneumonia.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between an immediate hypersensitivity reaction and a delayed hypersensitivity reaction?arrow_forward
- A 28-year-old is in the urgent care center after stepping on a rusty tent nail. The nurse evaluates the patient’s immunity status and notes that the patient thinks she had her last tetanus booster about 10 years ago, just before starting college. Which immunization would be most appropriate at this time? a) Immunoglobulin intravenous (Gammar-P IV)b )DTaP (Daptacel) (diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis)c) Tdap (Adacel) (diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis)d) No immunizations are necessary at this time.arrow_forwardA 35- year old farmer stepped on a rusty nail and does not remember the last time he had a tetanus shoe. For maximum treatment, he was given a Tetanus toxoid vaccine and tetanus immune globulin. What type of immunity would this treatment confer to the farmer? (Two answers)arrow_forwardWhat is different about a type IV hypersensitivity reaction versus the other three types?arrow_forward
- Poison oak and poison ivy, which involve a CD8 cell response, are examples of what type of hypersensitivity reaction? O 1) 1 O 2) |I O 3) II O 4) IVarrow_forwardThe correct order of words to describe how innate immune response responds to a pathogen that has gotten by the physical and chemical barriers is: À) Skin, Saliva, Cytokines, Macrophage B)Macrophage, Cytokines, Neutrophil, Natural Killer Cell C) Neutrophil, Cytokines, Killer T Cell, Antibodies D) Antigen, Macrophage, B Cell, Killer T Cellarrow_forwardFirst word box choice is (replicate, chemical and neutralize). The second word box is (toxoid, adjuvant and antibody). the third box is (Langerhans cells, memory T cells, memory B cells). The fourth box is (passive immunity, short term immunity and long term immunity). The fifth box is (antibody, adjuvant and toxoid)arrow_forward
- Herd immunity means that the entire population (not just those who are vaccinated) are protected from a disease. What is one way that herd immunity protects an unvaccinated person (such as an infant who is too young to be vaccinated or a person who is immunocompromised)?arrow_forwardi) True or False : Antibodies attach firmly to an antigenic determinant called an epitope.ii) True or False: Band T-cells are the components of the adaptive immune system.iii) True or False: Swelling, redness, and pain of the injured part are due to inflammation of the injured tissue.iv) True or False: Insertion of complement proteins C7, C8, and C9 into the cell membrane of the pathogen is due to the Amphipathic nature of these proteins.v) True or False: During inflammation cells from the adaptive immune systems are mainly recruited towards the site of infection.vi) True or False: Cytokines are released by Macrophages for the killing of the Ag directly.vii) True or False: Macrophages always mature into monocytes at the site of infection.viii) True or False: All components of the Complement systems remain active in the body all the time.ix) True or False: All the factors of the complement system remain active except factor-D due to its substrate specificity for factor-B, bound to…arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes the type of immunity acquired in the following example? Example: An infant receives antibodies from the mother through breastfeeding. A) passive, natural B) passive, artificial active, natural active, artificial Question 33 What caused COVID-19 to be re-ciassif ed from an epidemic to a pandemic?arrow_forward
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