What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781464157745
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 17, Problem 9MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The soil texture is a major determinant of plant growth. The soil should be sufficiently porous to allow water and gaseous exchange. It is observed that plants do not grow well in clay soil.
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To acquire immobile nutrients, the root system must be:Group of answer choices
A.)Actively growing
B.) in an environment with adaquate available moisture
C.) In an unsaturated soil environment
D.) All of the above
7.
a)Tea plants contain several chemical compounds, including tannins and caffeine. What function do both tannins and caffeine perform for tea leaves?
b)By what process does water enter the root cells of a plant?
c)The blade of the leaf is attached to the stem by a stoma. Is this true or false?
Plants do not require oxygen to produce ATP.
A) True
B) False
Chapter 17 Solutions
What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1SACh. 17 - Prob. 2SACh. 17 - Prob. 3SACh. 17 - Prob. 4SACh. 17 - Prob. 5SACh. 17 - Prob. 6SACh. 17 - Prob. 7SACh. 17 - Prob. 8SACh. 17 - Prob. 9SACh. 17 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11SACh. 17 - Prob. 12SACh. 17 - Prob. 13SACh. 17 - Prob. 14SACh. 17 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCCh. 17 - Prob. 7MCCh. 17 - Prob. 8MCCh. 17 - Prob. 9MCCh. 17 - Prob. 10MCCh. 17 - Prob. 11MCCh. 17 - Prob. 12MCCh. 17 - Prob. 13MCCh. 17 - Prob. 14MC
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- This is an example of? a.) fibrous roots b.) tap roots c.) adventitious roots d.) prop rootsarrow_forwardHow is collenchyma and sclerenchyma tissue similar A) They both provide protection for the plant B) They both transport material throughout the plant O C) They both provide support O D) They both provide energy for the plantarrow_forward5) Match the tissue name on the left with the description that best matches the structure of cells making up that tissue on the right: a) collenchyma cells are round, have very thin walls, and are alive at maturity. b) phloem cells have relatively few organelles and are hollow. c) parenchyma cells have thin walls and sometimes secrete a waxy substance. d) xylem cells have thick secondary cell walls reinforced with lignin. e) epidermis cells are long with a primary cell wall that is thickest at the ends of the cell, but no secondary cell wall. f) periderm cells are long and thin, hollow, with pits lining the sides of the cells. g) sclerenchyma some cells of this tissue have thick cell walls, whereas other cells of this tissue do not. 6) Match the tissue on the left with the description of the function it generally performs for the plant on the right: a) phloem flexible support, such as in petioles and herbaceous stems. b) xylem forms an outer barrier for leaves, young stems and roots.…arrow_forward
- Available Nutrients occur in the soil generally in the form of:Group of answer choices A.) Ions (cations and anions) B.) Organic complexes C.) Molecular structures D.) Simple sugars.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a soil structure types? Group of answer choices True False a) Granular, b) Crystalline c) Angular blocky d) Columnar/prismatic e) Platyarrow_forward(Use image provided to answer different parts) A) What do the results suggest about the part of the plant that regulates the thickness of developing leaves in response to light: a) developing leaves b) mature leaves c) whole plant B) Which treatment had leaves with the lowest surface area to volume ratios at a leaf size of 20mm: a) high apex treatmetn b) high whole treatment c) low apex treatment d) they all have same surface area to volume ratio C) Which leaf will lose water more readily under dry conditions? a) high apex b) high whole c) low apex d) they will all lose water at the same rate D) In what ways would the differences in leaf form evident between the High Whole and Low Whole treatments at the end of the experiment reflect adaptations to their different growth environments? Discuss specifically with respect to the effects of leaf form on photosynthetic rates and rates of water loss.arrow_forward
- 9. a) Identify at least one food you enjoy that uses leaves as an ingredient in its preparation. Identify the leaf or leaves that are used in its recipe.b)Most plant leaves contain toxic or foul-smelling compounds. How do they benefit the plant? In what ways have these compounds been beneficial and harmful to humans?c)List two human activities that are likely to result in an increase in erosion. Explain your choices.arrow_forwardWoody plants carry gaseous exchange througha) root hairb) stem hair c) Lenticelsd) epidermal cellsarrow_forwardThis picture is an example of? a.) tap roots b.) fibrous roots c.) adventitious roots d.) prop rootsarrow_forward
- II. Match the terms associated with plant nutrition with its description. A) Mycorrhizae B) Root nodules C) Predator D) Root hairs E) Parasite 6. A plant that absorbs nutrients created by another plant. 7. A plant in a nutrient deficient environment digest small insect as an alternative nutrient Source. 8. Where absorption of nutrients from epidermal outgrowth of the root cells. 9. Found on roots where bacterial cells exist symbiotically as a source of nitrogen for the plant. 10. A symbiotic relationship for nutrient source of plant and fungus.arrow_forwardThe following experiment was carreid out at ILC Laboratories to measure the effect of different nutrient solutions on bean root growth. Three nutrient solutions were made: 1.) A solution containing all required nutrients 2.) A solution containing all required nutrients except nitrogen; and 3.) distilled water. The results recorded for root length and leaf colour were as follows: Solution 1.) 47 mm; deep green Solution 2.) 17 mm; pale green-yellow Solution 3.) 14 mm; pale green-yellow a.) explain how the solution ranked in relation to the other two; b.) state the evidence that supports your answer; and c.) explain why the plant grew the way it didarrow_forwardGirdling is a process by which ________________.a) plants carry water upward. b) plants carry nutrients upward. c) plants carry nutrients downward. d) a tree is killed by interrupting the passage of phloem sap. e) a tree is killed by interrupting the passage of xylem sap.arrow_forward
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