Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 59PQ
To determine
The frequency of sound the person at the bottom of the hill hear.
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Q.06
A physics professor demonstrates the Doppler effect by tying a 600 Hz sound generator to a 1.0-m-long rope and whirling it around her head in a horizontal circle at 100 rpm. What are the highest and lowest frequencies heard by a student in the classroom? Assume the room temperature is 20°C.
While driving down the road, you spot a friend standing on the sidewalk.
You honk your horn at them while driving 60 km/h. Your horn emits a
frequency of 330 Hz.
V sound =
: 343 m/s
a. What frequency does your friend hear as you approach? 347 Hz
b. What frequency does your friend hear after you pass by? 315 Hz
Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 17.2 - As weve seen before, terms used in physics often...Ch. 17.2 - A graph of a pulses profile and a...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3CECh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.4CECh. 17.5 - The bulk modulus of water is 2.2 109 Pa (Table...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.6CECh. 17 - A dog swims from one end of a pool to the opposite...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2PQCh. 17 - Prob. 3PQCh. 17 - Prob. 4PQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PQCh. 17 - Prob. 6PQCh. 17 - Prob. 7PQCh. 17 - Prob. 8PQCh. 17 - A sinusoidal traveling wave is generated on a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10PQCh. 17 - Prob. 11PQCh. 17 - The equation of a harmonic wave propagating along...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13PQCh. 17 - Prob. 14PQCh. 17 - Prob. 15PQCh. 17 - A harmonic transverse wave function is given by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17PQCh. 17 - Prob. 18PQCh. 17 - Prob. 19PQCh. 17 - Prob. 20PQCh. 17 - Prob. 21PQCh. 17 - Prob. 22PQCh. 17 - A wave on a string with linear mass density 5.00 ...Ch. 17 - A traveling wave on a thin wire is given by the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 25PQCh. 17 - Prob. 26PQCh. 17 - Prob. 27PQCh. 17 - Prob. 28PQCh. 17 - Prob. 29PQCh. 17 - Prob. 30PQCh. 17 - Prob. 31PQCh. 17 - Problems 32 and 33 are paired. N Seismic waves...Ch. 17 - Prob. 33PQCh. 17 - Prob. 34PQCh. 17 - Prob. 35PQCh. 17 - Prob. 36PQCh. 17 - Prob. 37PQCh. 17 - Prob. 38PQCh. 17 - Prob. 39PQCh. 17 - Prob. 40PQCh. 17 - Prob. 41PQCh. 17 - Prob. 42PQCh. 17 - Prob. 43PQCh. 17 - Prob. 44PQCh. 17 - Prob. 45PQCh. 17 - What is the sound level of a sound wave with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 47PQCh. 17 - The speaker system at an open-air rock concert...Ch. 17 - Prob. 49PQCh. 17 - Prob. 50PQCh. 17 - Prob. 51PQCh. 17 - Prob. 52PQCh. 17 - Prob. 53PQCh. 17 - Using the concept of diffraction, discuss how the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55PQCh. 17 - Prob. 56PQCh. 17 - An ambulance traveling eastbound at 140.0 km/h...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58PQCh. 17 - Prob. 59PQCh. 17 - Prob. 60PQCh. 17 - Prob. 61PQCh. 17 - In Problem 61, a. Sketch an image of the wave...Ch. 17 - Prob. 63PQCh. 17 - Prob. 64PQCh. 17 - Prob. 65PQCh. 17 - Prob. 66PQCh. 17 - Prob. 67PQCh. 17 - Prob. 68PQCh. 17 - Prob. 69PQCh. 17 - Prob. 70PQCh. 17 - A block of mass m = 5.00 kg is suspended from a...Ch. 17 - A The equation of a harmonic wave propagating...Ch. 17 - Prob. 73PQCh. 17 - Prob. 74PQCh. 17 - Prob. 75PQCh. 17 - Prob. 76PQCh. 17 - A siren emits a sound of frequency 1.44103 Hz when...Ch. 17 - Female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes emit a buzz at...Ch. 17 - A careless child accidentally drops a tuning fork...Ch. 17 - Prob. 80PQCh. 17 - A wire with a tapered cross-sectional area is...
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- (a) At an air show a jet flies directly toward the stands at a speed of 1200 km/h, emitting a frequency of 3500 Hz, on a day when the speed of sound is 342 m/s. What frequency is received by the observers? (b) What frequency do they receive as the plane flies directly away from them?arrow_forward(a) What frequency is received by a person watching an oncoming ambulance moving at 110 km/h and emitting a steady 800—Hz sound from its siren? The speed of sound on this day is 345 m/s. (b) What frequency does she receive after the ambulance has passed?arrow_forward(a) What frequency is received by a person watching an oncoming ambulance moving at 110 km/h and emitting a steady 800-Hz sound from its siren? The speed of sound on this day is 345 m/s. (b) What frequency does she receive after the ambulance has passed?arrow_forward
- (a) At an air show a jet flies directly toward the stands at a speed of 1200 km/h, emitting a frequency of 3500 Hz, on a day when the speed of sound is 342 m/s. What frequency is received by the observers? (b) What frequency do they receive as the plane flies directly away from them?arrow_forward(a) What is the speed of sound in a medium where a 100-kHz frequency produces a 5.96-cm wavelength? (b) Which substance in Table 17.1 is this likely to be?arrow_forwardA tuning fork is known to vibrate with frequency 262 Hz. When it is sounded along with a mandolin siring, four beats are heard every second. Next, a bit of tape is put onto each line of the tuning fork, and the tuning fork now produces five beats per second with the same mandolin siring. What is the frequency of the string? (a) 257 Hz (b) 258 Hz (c) 262 Hz (d) 266 Hz (e) 267 Hzarrow_forward
- A careless child accidentally drops a tuning fork vibrating at 450 Hz from a window of a high-rise building. How far below the window is the tuning fork when the child hears sound waves with frequency 425 Hz? Remember to account for the time required for the sound to reach the child.arrow_forward(a) What is the fundamental frequency of a 0.672-mlong tube, open at both ends, on a day when the speed of sound is 344 m/s? (b) What is the frequency of its second harmonic?arrow_forwardA siren emits a sound of frequency 1.44103 Hz when it is stationary with respect to an observer. The siren is moving away from a person and toward a cliff at a speed of 15 m/s. Both the cliff and the observer are at rest. Assume the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s. What is the frequency of the sound that the person will hear a. coming directly from the siren and b. reflected from the cliff?arrow_forward
- A driver travels northbound on a highway at a speed of 25.0 m/s. A police car, traveling southbound at a speed of 40.0 m/s, approaches with its siren producing sound at a frequency of 2 500 Hz. (a) What frequency does the driver observe as the police car approaches? (b) What frequency does the driver detect after the police car passes him? (c) Repeat parts (a) and (b) for the case when the police car is behind the driver and travels northbound.arrow_forwardA 512-Hz tuning fork is struck and placed next to a tube with a movable piston, creating a tube with a variable length. The piston is slid down the pipe and resonance is reached when the piston is 115.50 cm from the open end. The next resonance is reached when the piston is 82.50 cm from the open end. (a) What is the speed of sound in the tube? (b) How far from the open end will the piston cause the next mode of resonance?arrow_forwardA block of mass m = 5.00 kg is suspended from a wire that passes over a pulley and is attached to a wall (Fig. P17.71). Traveling waves are observed to have a speed of 33.0 m/s on the wire. a. What is the mass per unit length of the wire? b. What would the speed of waves on the wire be if the suspended mass were decreased to 2.50 kg? FIGURE P17.71arrow_forward
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