Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168390
Author: Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 17, Problem 36E
Consider a battery made from one half-cell that consists of a capper electrode in 1 M CuSO4 solution and another half—cell that consists of a lead electrode in 1 M Pb(NO3)2 solution.
(a) What are the reactions at the anode, cathode, and the overall reaction?
(b) What is the standard cell potential for the battery?
(c) Most devices designed to use dry-cell batteries can operate between 1.0 and 1.5 V. Could this tell he used to make a battery that could replace a dry-cell battery? Why or why not.
(d) Suppose sulfuric acid is added to the half—cell with the lead electrode and some PbSO4(s) forms. Would the cell potential increase, decrease, or remain the same?
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Ch. 17 - If a 2.5 A current is run through a circuit for 35...Ch. 17 - For the scenario in the previous question, how...Ch. 17 - For each of the following balanced half-reactions,...Ch. 17 - For each of the following balanced half-reactions,...Ch. 17 - Given the following pairs of balanced...Ch. 17 - Balance the following in acidic solution: (a)...Ch. 17 - Identify the species that undergoes oxidation, the...Ch. 17 - Balance the following in acidic solution: (a)...Ch. 17 - Identify the species that was oxidized, the...Ch. 17 - Why is it not possible for hydroxide ion (OH-) to...
Ch. 17 - Why is it not possible for hydrogen ion (H+) to...Ch. 17 - Why must the charge balance in oxidation-reduction...Ch. 17 - Write the following balanced reactions using cell...Ch. 17 - Given the following cell notations, determine the...Ch. 17 - For the cell notations in the previous problem,...Ch. 17 - Balance the following reactions and write the...Ch. 17 - Identify the species oxidized species reduced, and...Ch. 17 - From the information provided, use cell notation...Ch. 17 - Why is a salt bridge necessary in galvanic cells...Ch. 17 - An active (metal) electrode was found to gain mass...Ch. 17 - An active (metal) electrode was found to lose mass...Ch. 17 - The mass of three different metal electrodes, each...Ch. 17 - For each reaction listed, determine its standard...Ch. 17 - For each reaction listed, determine its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - Determine the overall reaction and its standard...Ch. 17 - For the standard cell potentials given here,...Ch. 17 - For the ?G values given here, determine the...Ch. 17 - Determine the standard cell potential and the cell...Ch. 17 - Determine G and G for each of the reactions in...Ch. 17 - Use the data in Appendix L to determine the...Ch. 17 - What are the desirable qualities of an electric...Ch. 17 - List some things that are typically considered...Ch. 17 - Consider a battery made from one half-cell that...Ch. 17 - Consider a battery with the overall reaction:...Ch. 17 - An inventor proposes using a SHE (standard...Ch. 17 - Why do batteries go dead, but fuel cells do not?Ch. 17 - Explain what happens to battery voltage as a...Ch. 17 - Using the information thus far in this chapter,...Ch. 17 - Which member of each pair of metals is more likely...Ch. 17 - Consider the following metals: Ag, Au, Mg, Ni, and...Ch. 17 - Aluminum (E Al 3+/Al=2.07V) is more easily...Ch. 17 - If a sample of iron and a sample of zinc come into...Ch. 17 - Suppose you have three different metals. A, B, and...Ch. 17 - Why would a sacrificial anode made of lithium...Ch. 17 - Identify the reaction at the anode, reaction at...Ch. 17 - What mass of each product is produced in each of...Ch. 17 - How long would it take to reduce 1 mole of each of...Ch. 17 - A current of 2.345 A passes through the cell shown...Ch. 17 - An irregularly shaped metal part made from a...
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