Chemistry: An Atoms-Focused Approach
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780393600681
Author: Gilbert
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chemistry: An Atoms-Focused Approach
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.1VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.2VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.5VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.7VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.8VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.9VPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.10VP
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.11QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.12QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.13QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.14QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.15QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.16QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.17QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.18QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.19QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.20QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.21QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.22QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.23QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.24QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.25QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.26QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.27QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.28QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.29QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.30QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.31QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.32QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.33QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.34QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.35QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.36QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.37QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.38QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.39QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.40QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.41QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.42QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.43QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.44QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.45QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.46QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.47QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.48QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.49QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.50QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.51QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.52QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.53QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.54QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.55QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.56QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.57QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.58QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.59QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.60QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.61QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.62QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.63QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.64QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.65QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.66QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.67QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.68QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.69QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.70QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.71QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.72QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.73QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.74QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.75QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.76QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.77QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.78QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.79QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.80QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.81QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.82QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.83QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.84QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.85QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.86QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.87QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.88QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.89QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.90QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.91QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.92QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.93QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.94QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.95QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.96QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.97QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.98QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.99QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.100QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.101QACh. 17 - Prob. 17.102QA
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- A voltaic cell is constructed in which one half-cell consists of a silver wire in an aqueous solution of AgNO3.The other half cell consists of an inert platinum wire in an aqueous solution containing Fe2+(aq) and Fe3+(aq). (a) Calculate the cell potential, assuming standard conditions. (b) Write the net ionic equation for the reaction occurring in the cell. (c) Which electrode is the anode and which is the cathode? (d) If [Ag+] is 0.10 M, and [Fe2+] and [Fe3+] are both 1.0 M, what is the cell potential? Is the net cell reaction still that used in part (a)? If not, what is the net reaction under the new conditions?arrow_forwardConsider the following cell running under standard conditions: Fe(s)Fe2+(aq)Al3+(aq)Al(s) a Is this a voltaic cell? b Which species is being reduced during the chemical reaction? c Which species is the oxidizing agent? d What happens to the concentration of Fe3+(aq) as the reaction proceeds? e How does the mass of Al(s) change as the reaction proceeds?arrow_forwardIn principle, a battery could be made from aluminum metal and chlorine gas. (a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction thatwould occur in a battery using Al3+(aq) | Al(s) andCl2(g) | Cl(aq) half-cells. (b) Identify the half-reaction at the anode and at the cathode. Do electrons flow from the Al electrode when thecell does work? Explain. (c) Calculate the standard potential, Ecell, for the battery.arrow_forward
- The voltaic cell is represented as Zn(s)Zn2+(1.0M)Cu2+(1.0M)Cu(s) Which of the following statements is not true of this cell? a The mass of the zinc electrode, Zn(s), decreases as the cell runs. b The copper electrode is the anode. c Electrons flow through the external circuit from the zinc electrode to the copper electrode. d Reduction occurs at the copper electrode as the cell runs. e The concentration of Cu2+ decreases as the cell runs.arrow_forwardConsider the electrolysis of water in the presence of very dilute H2SO4. What species is produced at the anode? Atthe cathode? What are the relative amounts of the speciesproduced at the two electrodes?arrow_forwardAnother type of battery is the alkaline zinc-mercury cell, in which the cell reaction is Zn(s) + HgO(s) Hg() + ZnO(s) E = + 1.35 V (a) What is the standard free energy change for this reaction? (b) The standard free energy change in a voltaic cell is the maximum electrical energy that the cell can produce. If the reaction in a zinc-mercury cell consumes 1.00 g mercury oxide, what is the standard free energy change? (c) For how many hours could a mercury cell produce a 10-mA current if the limiting reactant is 3.50 g mercury oxide?arrow_forward
- What is the standard cell potential you would obtain from a cell at 25C using an electrode in which Hg22+(aq) is in contact with mercury metal and an electrode in which an aluminum strip dips into a solution of Al3+(aq)?arrow_forwardAn electrode is prepared from liquid mercury in contact with a saturated solution of mercury(I) chloride, Hg2Cl, containing 1.00 M Cl . The cell potential of the voltaic cell constructed by connecting this electrode as the cathode to the standard hydrogen half-cell as the anode is 0.268 V. What is the solubility product of mercury(I) chloride?arrow_forwardIt took 150. s for a current of 1.25 A to plate out 0.109 g of a metal from a solution containing its cations. Show that it is not possible for the cations to have a charge of 1+.arrow_forward
- Calculate the standard cell potential of the cell corresponding to the oxidation of oxalic acid, H2C2O4, by permanganate ion. MnO4. 5H2C2O4(aq)+2MnO4(aq)+6H+(aq)10CO2(g)+2Mn2+(aq)+8H2O(l) See Appendix C for free energies of formation: Gf for H2C2O4(aq) is 698 kJ.arrow_forwardGiven the following two standard reduction potentials, solve for the standard reduction potential of the half-reaction M3++eM2+ (Hint: You must use the extensive property G to determine the standard reduction potential.)arrow_forwardAn electrochemical cell is made by placing a zinc electrode in 1.00 L of 0.200 M ZnSO4 solution and a copper electrode in 1.00 L of 0.0100 M CuCl2 solution. a What is the initial voltage of this cell when it is properly constructed? b Calculate the final concentration of Cu2+ in this cell if it is allowed to produce an average current of 1.0 amp for 225 s.arrow_forward
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