An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 8E
Show that the asteroid belt lies between Mars and Jupiter, and indicate to which planet it is closer.
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Suppose you could chose any one moon in our solar system to visit. Which would you pick and why?
Moons of the Solar System Scaled to Earth's Moon
Earth
Mars
Asteroid
Jupiter
Saturm
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Plukes
uck
Charen
Mranda
Triten
Encelaun
1 of 1
Celestial Profile: SATURN
Table A-11 Principal Satellites of the Solar System
Distance from
Orbital Period
Orbital
Orbital
Primary
Satellite
Radius (km)
Primary (10' km)
days
Eccentkity
Inclination"
МOTION
Esrth
Moon
3614
272
OSS
Average distance from the Sun
Eccentricity of orbit
Inclination of orbit to ecliptic
Orbital period
Rotation period (sidereal)
14 X 12 x 10
9.58 AU (143 x 10° km)
Mars
Prebos
94
Lleimos
235
126
Aalh
0.056
lupelet
135 X 1x
lo
1820
422
177
2.5°
Europe
15NI
29.5 y
Grymede
3630
1001
Caleto
2M10
1884
10.57 h
11A
Satun
Janus
110 x 80 x 100
151.5
0.70
Inclination of equator to orbit
26,7°
196
185.5
15
Enceladus
250
2380
137
Tethys
530
2917
CHARACTERISTICS
Dure
550
377
24
Rhea
527
452
Equatorial diameter
1.21 X 10 km (9.45 De
5.68 X 1025 kg (95.2 Ma)
0.69 g/cm
1.1 Earth gravities
Tite
1222
Hyperion
203 X 110 X 1o
1454
2128
0.104
Mass
Lapetir
20
356
Phocte
106
12.900
0.163
190
Average density
Gravity at cloud tops
Escape velocity
Temperature at cloud tops
Uans…
Fill out this data table with information you have collected about the solar system planets.
Characteristics
Unit
Mercury
Venus
Earth
330
10 g
4,870
5,970
Mass
61
928
1,083
Volume
1024 cm
5.4
5.4
50
Density
g/cm
Distance from Sun
58
10° km
100
100
Radius
km
Crust Thickness
km
Atmosphere Height
km
Axial Tilt
degrees
Force of Gravity on
a1 kg test mass
N
Length of Day
4223
4,223
88
hours
225
365
Length of Orbit
Earth days 88
167
464
15
Mean Temperature
° C
ТЕВОС
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
102,000
642
| 1,898,000
568.000
86,800
Chapter 16 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 16.1 - What is the difference between the geocentric...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.1 - Calculate the period of a planet whose orbit has a...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.3 - Which has the greater albedo, the Earth or the...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.4 - What makes a planet terrestrial, or pertaining to...Ch. 16.4 - What is the most abundant molecule in the...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 1PQ
Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.7 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.7 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16 - Prob. AMCh. 16 - Prob. BMCh. 16 - Prob. CMCh. 16 - Prob. DMCh. 16 - Prob. EMCh. 16 - Prob. FMCh. 16 - Prob. GMCh. 16 - Prob. HMCh. 16 - Prob. IMCh. 16 - Prob. JMCh. 16 - Prob. KMCh. 16 - Prob. LMCh. 16 - Prob. MMCh. 16 - Prob. NMCh. 16 - Prob. OMCh. 16 - Prob. PMCh. 16 - Prob. QMCh. 16 - Prob. RMCh. 16 - Prob. SMCh. 16 - Prob. TMCh. 16 - Prob. UMCh. 16 - Prob. VMCh. 16 - Prob. WMCh. 16 - Prob. XMCh. 16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 16 - Which of Keplers laws gives the most direct...Ch. 16 - Which of Keplers laws gives an indication of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4MCCh. 16 - Which of the following is abundant on the Earth...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6MCCh. 16 - Prob. 7MCCh. 16 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not a physical...Ch. 16 - What are the primary constituents of the Jovian...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not a physical...Ch. 16 - Which planet has a ring system made of mostly...Ch. 16 - Which Jovian planet revolves on its side and has...Ch. 16 - Which one of the following criteria disqualifies...Ch. 16 - Which statement about the dwarf planet Ceres is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16MCCh. 16 - Prob. 17MCCh. 16 - Which of the following is not a very useful method...Ch. 16 - ___ is the study of the universe. (Intro)Ch. 16 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 16 - The albedo of the Earth is about ___. (16.3)Ch. 16 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 16 - The Jovian planet with retrograde rotation is ___....Ch. 16 - Prob. 14FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 15FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 16FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 17FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 1SACh. 16 - What is the main difference between the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3SACh. 16 - Prob. 4SACh. 16 - Describe the orientation and the shape of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6SACh. 16 - Prob. 7SACh. 16 - Prob. 8SACh. 16 - Prob. 9SACh. 16 - Prob. 10SACh. 16 - Prob. 11SACh. 16 - Prob. 12SACh. 16 - Explain the differences between the Grand Canyon...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14SACh. 16 - Prob. 15SACh. 16 - Which planets axis of rotation is a peculiarity,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 17SACh. 16 - Prob. 18SACh. 16 - Why is Pluto not considered a major planet, and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20SACh. 16 - Prob. 21SACh. 16 - What was the major influence in the formation of...Ch. 16 - What is astrometry?Ch. 16 - Prob. 24SACh. 16 - Prob. 1VCCh. 16 - Give some reasons our knowledge of the solar...Ch. 16 - A Foucault pendulum suspended from the ceiling of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 16 - Explain how the scientific method was used to...Ch. 16 - How does the solar nebula theory explain the...Ch. 16 - Calculate the period T of a planet whose orbit has...Ch. 16 - Calculate the period T of a dwarf planet whose...Ch. 16 - Calculate the length R of the semimajor axis of a...Ch. 16 - Calculate the length R of the semimajor axis of a...Ch. 16 - Determine what the period of revolution of the...Ch. 16 - Determine what the period of revolution of the...Ch. 16 - Asteroids are believed to be material that never...Ch. 16 - Show that the asteroid belt lies between Mars and...Ch. 16 - Use Keplers third law to show that the closer a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10ECh. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - List the Jovian planets in order of increasing...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why is Pluto not considered a major planet, and what other peculiarity distinguishes it from the major planets?arrow_forwardWhich type of planets have the most moons? Where did these moons likely originate?arrow_forwardWhich would have the longer orbital period: a moon 1 million km from the center of Jupiter, or a moon 1 million km from the center of Earth? Why?arrow_forward
- What planet in the Solar System is larger than the Moon but smaller than Earth and has no permanent atmosphere?arrow_forwardWhich planet has a ring system made of mostly water ice? (16.5) (a) Jupiter (b) Saturn (c) Uranus (d) Neptunearrow_forwardList at least three major differences between Pluto and the terrestrial planets.arrow_forward
- Why do you think the outer planets have such extensive systems of rings and moons, while the inner planets do not?arrow_forwardVenus’s average distance from the Sun is 0.72 AU and Saturn’s is 9.54 AU. Calculate the circular orbital velocity of Venus and Saturn around the Sun. (Notes: The mass of the Sun is 1.991030 kg. An AU is 1.501011 m.)arrow_forwardWhich Jovian planet revolves on its side and has retrograde rotation? (16.5) (a) Jupiter (b) Neptune (c) Uranus (d) Saturnarrow_forward
- The day on Mars is 1.026 Earth-days long. The martian year lasts 686.98 Earth-days. The two moons of Mars take 0.32 Earth-day (for Phobos) and 1.26 Earth-days (for Deimos) to circle the planet. You are given the task of coming up with a martian calendar for a new Mars colony. Would a solar or lunar calendar be better for tracking the seasons?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a physical characteristic of a terrestrial planet? (16.4) (a) small diameter (b) solid surface (c) relatively low density (d) relatively high-temperature environmentarrow_forwardJupiter is about 71,000 km in radius. The innermost Galilean moon, lo, orb its 420,000 km from the center of the planet, and the outermost Galilean moon, Callisto, orbits 1,900,000 km from the planets center. Design a model with Jupiter 5 inches in radius. Where would the two moons orbit?arrow_forward
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