An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 16, Problem 14SA
To determine
The major distinctions between the Jovian planets and the terrestrial planets.
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Name three important differences between the terrestrial planets and the jovian planets
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c. The formation of planets stopped because the solar nebula ran out of planetesimals
d. The formation of planets stopped because the solar nebula spinning was slowing down
e. The formation of planets stopped because the young Sun's strong solar wind swept away material not yet accreted onto the planets
Why are jovian planets so much larger than terrestrial planets?
Chapter 16 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 16.1 - What is the difference between the geocentric...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.1 - Calculate the period of a planet whose orbit has a...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.3 - Which has the greater albedo, the Earth or the...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.4 - What makes a planet terrestrial, or pertaining to...Ch. 16.4 - What is the most abundant molecule in the...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 1PQ
Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.7 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.7 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 1PQCh. 16.8 - Prob. 2PQCh. 16 - Prob. AMCh. 16 - Prob. BMCh. 16 - Prob. CMCh. 16 - Prob. DMCh. 16 - Prob. EMCh. 16 - Prob. FMCh. 16 - Prob. GMCh. 16 - Prob. HMCh. 16 - Prob. IMCh. 16 - Prob. JMCh. 16 - Prob. KMCh. 16 - Prob. LMCh. 16 - Prob. MMCh. 16 - Prob. NMCh. 16 - Prob. OMCh. 16 - Prob. PMCh. 16 - Prob. QMCh. 16 - Prob. RMCh. 16 - Prob. SMCh. 16 - Prob. TMCh. 16 - Prob. UMCh. 16 - Prob. VMCh. 16 - Prob. WMCh. 16 - Prob. XMCh. 16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 16 - Which of Keplers laws gives the most direct...Ch. 16 - Which of Keplers laws gives an indication of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4MCCh. 16 - Which of the following is abundant on the Earth...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6MCCh. 16 - Prob. 7MCCh. 16 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not a physical...Ch. 16 - What are the primary constituents of the Jovian...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not a physical...Ch. 16 - Which planet has a ring system made of mostly...Ch. 16 - Which Jovian planet revolves on its side and has...Ch. 16 - Which one of the following criteria disqualifies...Ch. 16 - Which statement about the dwarf planet Ceres is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16MCCh. 16 - Prob. 17MCCh. 16 - Which of the following is not a very useful method...Ch. 16 - ___ is the study of the universe. (Intro)Ch. 16 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 16 - The albedo of the Earth is about ___. (16.3)Ch. 16 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 16 - The Jovian planet with retrograde rotation is ___....Ch. 16 - Prob. 14FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 15FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 16FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 17FIBCh. 16 - Prob. 1SACh. 16 - What is the main difference between the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3SACh. 16 - Prob. 4SACh. 16 - Describe the orientation and the shape of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6SACh. 16 - Prob. 7SACh. 16 - Prob. 8SACh. 16 - Prob. 9SACh. 16 - Prob. 10SACh. 16 - Prob. 11SACh. 16 - Prob. 12SACh. 16 - Explain the differences between the Grand Canyon...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14SACh. 16 - Prob. 15SACh. 16 - Which planets axis of rotation is a peculiarity,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 17SACh. 16 - Prob. 18SACh. 16 - Why is Pluto not considered a major planet, and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20SACh. 16 - Prob. 21SACh. 16 - What was the major influence in the formation of...Ch. 16 - What is astrometry?Ch. 16 - Prob. 24SACh. 16 - Prob. 1VCCh. 16 - Give some reasons our knowledge of the solar...Ch. 16 - A Foucault pendulum suspended from the ceiling of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 16 - Explain how the scientific method was used to...Ch. 16 - How does the solar nebula theory explain the...Ch. 16 - Calculate the period T of a planet whose orbit has...Ch. 16 - Calculate the period T of a dwarf planet whose...Ch. 16 - Calculate the length R of the semimajor axis of a...Ch. 16 - Calculate the length R of the semimajor axis of a...Ch. 16 - Determine what the period of revolution of the...Ch. 16 - Determine what the period of revolution of the...Ch. 16 - Asteroids are believed to be material that never...Ch. 16 - Show that the asteroid belt lies between Mars and...Ch. 16 - Use Keplers third law to show that the closer a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10ECh. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - List the Jovian planets in order of increasing...
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- What are the primary constituents of the Jovian planets? (16.5) (a) hydrogen and helium (b) hydrogen and carbon dioxide (c) methane and oxygen (d) nitrogen and oxygenarrow_forwardWhere would you look for some “original” planetesimals left over from the formation of our solar system?arrow_forwardDo all planetary systems look the same as our own?arrow_forward
- What happens if a planet has differentiated? Would you expect differentiation to be common among the planets? Why or why not?arrow_forwardDescribe four characteristics in common among all four Jovian planets. (Hint: Review Celestial Profiles for all of these planets.)arrow_forwardWhy is Pluto not considered a major planet, and what other peculiarity distinguishes it from the major planets?arrow_forward
- How do terrestrial and giant planets differ? List as many ways as you can think of.arrow_forwardAccording to the chart below, how do the gas giants differ from the terrestrial planets? THE TERRESTRIAL PLANETS THE GAS GIANTS MERCURY MARS JUPITER SATURN URANUS NEPTUNE VENUS EARTH ROCK ROCK ROCK ROCK INNER CORE INNER CORE CORE SIren/ Nickel CORE Iron/ WATER WATER WATER Nickel OUTER CORE OUTER CORE METALLIC U HYDROGEN METALLIC WATER MANTLE Reck HYDROGEN MANTLE Rock MANTLE Reck CORE SIren/ Silicates Silicates Silicates Nickel HYDROGEN GAS HYDROGEN GAS HYDROGEN HYDROGEN GAS GAS SURFACE SURFACE SURFACE SURFACE O The gas giants do not have solid surfaces. O The gas giants have an iron core. O The gas giants lack hydrogen gas. O The gas giants do not contain water.arrow_forwardYou are making a scale model to visualize the relative sizes of the planets in our solar system. The scale of the model is: 1 cm = 2000 km. The radius of Saturn is 60,000 km. At what radius will Saturn appear on your scale model?arrow_forward
- According to the nebular theory, which planet is most likely to be gaseous rather than rocky?arrow_forwardThe cores of terrestrial planets are mostly metal because: The entire planets are mostly metal Metals are denser and so sank to the centres of planets when they were still molten Metals condensed first in the formation of the Solar System Radioactivity created metals in the core of planets from the decay of uraniumarrow_forwardExplain how the terrestrial planets and Jupiter's planets became so different.arrow_forward
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