Concept explainers
Show how ethyl phenyl ketone
(a) Benzene
(b) Benzonitrile,
(c) Benzaldehyde
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
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- Predict the products formed when cyclohexanone reacts with the following reagents.(a) CH3NH2, Harrow_forwardProvide reagentsarrow_forwardDetermine whether each of the following syntheses requires a reaction that alters the carbon skeleton. (a) (b) OH (c) (d) OCH,CH3 CH3 (e) OH (f) H,CO он H;CO. (g) H3CO, (h) H3CO. NO2 NO2arrow_forward
- The MAJOR product of the following reaction is: (a) HO (b) a b n O P CH3 OH H3C S S S CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 +R, S H3O+ CH3 (c) (d) H3C H3C H3C CH3 R S OH CH3 OH +R +S CH3arrow_forwardPredict the products formed when cyclohexanecarbaldehyde reacts with the following reagents.(a) PhMgBr, then H3O+ (b) Tollens reagent (c) semicarbazide and weak acid(d) excess ethanol and acid (e) propane-1,3-diol, H+ (f) zinc amalgam and dilute hydrochloric acidarrow_forward22). What is the major product of the following reactions? (A) (B) Br 1) NaCN 2) CH3MgBr 3) H30*/H₂O (C) LOH (D) CNarrow_forward
- Predict the products of the following reactions:arrow_forwardGive the products for each of the following reactions. (a) (b) (c) + H₂cod OCH3 о || -COCH 3arrow_forwardThe reaction of 1-bromopropane and sodium hydroxide in ethanol occurs by an SN2mechanism. What happens to the rate of this reaction under the following conditions?(a) The concentration of NaOH is doubled.(b) The concentrations of both NaOH and 1-bromopropane are doubled.(c) The volume of the solution in which the reaction is carried out is doubled.arrow_forward
- Ciprofloxacin is a member of the fluoroquinolone class of antibiotics.(a) Which of its rings are aromatic?(b) Which nitrogen atoms are basic?(c) Which protons would you expect to appear between d 6 and d 8 in the proton NMR spectrum?arrow_forwardPropose structures for molecules that fit the following descriptions:(a) An aldehyde with the formula C5H10O(b) An ester with the formula C6H12O2(c) A compound with the formula C3H7NOS that is both anamide and a thiolarrow_forwardGive reasons for the following: (i) p-nitrophenol is more acidic than p-methylphenol. (ii) Bond length of C—O bond in phenol is shorter than that in methanol. (iii) (CH3)3C—Br on reaction with sodium methoxide (Na+ _OCH3) gives alkene as the main product and not an ether.arrow_forward