Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 28RQ
Which of the following is a feature of both somatic and visceral senses?
- requires cerebral input
- causes skeletal muscle contraction
- projects to a ganglion near the target effector
- involves an axon in the ventral nerve root
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Read this article...Ch. 16 - Watch the video...Ch. 16 - Watch this short video...Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Watch this short video...Ch. 16 - Which major section of the neurological exam is...Ch. 16 - What function would most likely be affected by a...
Ch. 16 - Which major section of the neurological exam...Ch. 16 - Memory, emotional, language, and sensorimotor...Ch. 16 - Where is language function localized in the...Ch. 16 - Which of the following could be elements of cyto...Ch. 16 - Which of the following could be a multimodal...Ch. 16 - Which is an example of episodic memory? how to...Ch. 16 - Which type of aphasia is more like hearing a...Ch. 16 - What region of the cerebral cortex is associated...Ch. 16 - Without olfactory sensation to complement...Ch. 16 - Which of the following cranial nerves is not part...Ch. 16 - Which nerve is responsible for controlling the...Ch. 16 - Which nerve is responsible for taste, as well as...Ch. 16 - Which of the following nerves controls movements...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not part of the...Ch. 16 - Which subtest is directed at proprioceptive...Ch. 16 - What term describes the inability to lift the aim...Ch. 16 - Which type of reflex is the jaw-jerk reflex that...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is a feature of both...Ch. 16 - Which white matter structure carries information...Ch. 16 - Which region of the cerebellum receives...Ch. 16 - Which of the following tests cerebellar function...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not a cause of...Ch. 16 - Which of the following functions cannot be...Ch. 16 - Why is a rapid assessment of neurological function...Ch. 16 - How is the diagnostic category of TIA different...Ch. 16 - A patients performance of the majority of the...Ch. 16 - A patient responds to the question What is your...Ch. 16 - As a person ages, their ability to focus on near...Ch. 16 - When a patient flexes their neck, the head tips to...Ch. 16 - The location of somatosensation is based on the...Ch. 16 - Why are upper motor neuron lesions characterized...Ch. 16 - Learning to ride a bike is a motor function...Ch. 16 - Alcohol intoxication can produce slurred speech....
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- Which of the special senses is based on the following events? Membrane vibrations cause fluid movements, which lead to bending of mechanoreceptors and firing of action potentials. a. taste b. smell c. hearing d. visionarrow_forwardWhat are the main pathway(s) for immediate reaction to something that is suspicious? Descending auditory cortico-thalamic pathway to the basilar nucleus Ascending retina-thalamic pathways to the amygdala Ascending dorso-medial thalamic sensory pathways to the amygdala Superior colliculus to the mastication musclesarrow_forwardDrag the labels onto the diagram to identify the components of somatic sensory pathways. First synapse in medulla, ipsilateral to the stimulus First synapse in spinal cord, ipsilateral to the stimulus Fine touch, vibration, proprioception Crosses midline in spinal cord Second synapse in thalamus, contralateral to the stimulus Pain, temperature, coarse touch Third synapse in primary somatic sensory cortex, contralateral to the stimulus Crosses midline in medulla SOMATOSENSORY PATHWAYSarrow_forward
- Which of the following best distinguishes visual processing in the temporal cortex from visual processing the primary visual cortex? Neurons in the temporal lobe prefer more complex stimuli O Neurons in the temporal cortex are less selective for the spatial location of the visual stimulus O Neurons in the temporal lobe are more selective for the direction of motion of the visual stimulus O A and B B and Carrow_forwardAll sensory organs relay information through the thalamus but not in the same way. How does the pathways of information from sensory organs to the primary sensory vortices and organization differ between the 3 systems? How are they the same? You may focus on one of the somatosensory pathways (touch or pain/ temp)arrow_forwardAfferent sensory information from the periphery will: Go directly towards Central Nervous System Synapse with interneurons in the spinal cord Synapse with lower motor neurons (LMN) All of the above are correctarrow_forward
- Imagine you wake up to the smell of smoke, The sound of the fire alarm, the flashing lights of sirens, the acreage taste of smoke in the air. In other words, all your senses are reacting to this emergency. Your body goes into "flight or fight mode". Question: in about two paragraphs, can you describe the sensory pathway that the sensory information from just one of these special senses takes to the brain to be integrated. for example, if you were describing the smell of the smoke, how was odor detected? Which cranial nerves are involved? Where are those located? Where do they connect to the rest of the brain?arrow_forwardDrag the function of the somatic sensory pathway to its proper location on the spinal cord. Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. > View Available Hint(s) Reset Help Proprioception from tendons and joints Pain Fine touch Pressure Submitarrow_forwardWe discussed three principles with regards to the sensory cortex (mechanisms of perception), with one of them being a hierarchical organization. Using the somatosensory system as an example (specifically the exteroceptive part of that system), state each level of the hierarchy with regards to this system, beginning with the one at the lowest level of the hierarchy to the final uppermost level. give the name at each level as it corresponds with this system.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is a feature of both somatic and visceral senses?a. requires cerebral inputb. causes skeletal muscle contractionc. projects to a ganglion near the target effectord. involves an axon in the ventral nerve rootarrow_forwardThe sensory system is involved in all except Initiation of reflex movement Initiation of voluntary movement Learning process Initiation of emotional responsearrow_forwardCutaneous receptors are located in the proprioceptors are located in the and cerebral cortex equilibrium These receptors provide sensory input to the primary sensory area of where the information is processed. the muscle spindle pain Cutaneous receptors are made up of numerous sensory receptors, including those for temperature, pressure, touch, and muscles and joints connective tissue One example is a cutaneous receptor that is onion-shaped and detects pressure, called a Pacinian corpuscle sight Proprioceptors help the body maintain and posture. skin of sensory nerve endings wraps around muscle sheath. Golgi tendon A(n) cells within a(n) organs Other sensory receptors, such as organs, are located in the joints.arrow_forward
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