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College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 16, Problem 23P
a.
To determine
The three longest wavelengths for standing sound waves open at both ends.
b.
To determine
The three longest wavelengths for standing sound waves open at one end closed at the other.
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Sound waves travel at roughly 340 m/s at room temperature. The minimum hearing range of a human is 20Hz. a) What is the wavelength of this wave? b) Could this wavelength fit inside the dimensions of Room 411( room dimensions are roughly 11.5 m x 8.7 m)? Justify your answer with sound reasoning (pun intended :-))
Sound waves travel at roughly 340 m/s at room temperature. The minimum hearing range of a human is 20Hz. a) What is the wavelength of this wave? b) Could this wavelength fit inside the dimensions of Room 411( room dimensions are roughly 11.5 m x 8.7 m)? Justify your answer with sound reasoning
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Chapter 16 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 16 - Light can pass easily through water and through...Ch. 16 - Ocean waves are partially reflected from the...Ch. 16 - A string has an abrupt change in linear density at...Ch. 16 - A guitarist finds that the pitch of one of her...Ch. 16 - Certain illnesses inflame your vocal cords,...Ch. 16 - Figure Q16.6 shows a standing wave on a string...Ch. 16 - Figure Q16.7 shows a standing sound wave in a tube...Ch. 16 - A typical flute is about 66 cm long. A piccolo is...Ch. 16 - Some pipes on a pipe organ are open at both ends,...Ch. 16 - A friends voice sounds different over the...
Ch. 16 - Suppose you were to play a trumpet after breathing...Ch. 16 - If you pour liquid in a tall, narrow glass, you...Ch. 16 - When you speak after breathing helium, in which...Ch. 16 - Sopranos can sing notes at very high...Ch. 16 - A synthesizer is a keyboard instrument that can be...Ch. 16 - If a cold gives you a stuffed-up nose, it changes...Ch. 16 - A small boy and a grown woman both speak at...Ch. 16 - At x = 3 cm, what is the earliest time that y will...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves with the same amplitude A and...Ch. 16 - A student in her physics lab measures the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 16 - Resonances of the ear canal lead to increased...Ch. 16 - The frequency of the lowest standing-wave mode on...Ch. 16 - Suppose you pluck a string on a guitar and it...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.11 is a snapshot graph at t = 0 s of...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.2 is a snapshot graph at t = 0 s of two...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.3a is a snapshot graph at t = 0 s of...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.4 is a snapshot graph at t = 0 s of two...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.4 is a snapshot graph at t = 0 s of two...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.6 is a snapshot graph at t = 0 s of a...Ch. 16 - At t = 0 s, a small upward (positive y) pulse...Ch. 16 - You are holding one end of an elastic cord that is...Ch. 16 - A 2.0-m-long string is fixed at both ends and...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.10 shows a standing wave oscillating at...Ch. 16 - A bass guitar string is 89 cm long with a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12PCh. 16 - a. What are the three longest wavelengths for...Ch. 16 - A 121-cm-long, 4.00 g string oscillates in its m =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15PCh. 16 - A violin string has a standard length of 32.8 cm....Ch. 16 - The lowest note on a grand piano has a frequency...Ch. 16 - An experimenter finds that standing waves on a...Ch. 16 - Ocean waves of wavelength 26 m are moving directly...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20PCh. 16 - The contrabassoon is the wind instrument capable...Ch. 16 - Figure P16.22 shows a standing sound wave in an...Ch. 16 - Prob. 23PCh. 16 - An organ pipe is made to play a low note at 27.5...Ch. 16 - The speed of sound in room temperature (20C) air...Ch. 16 - Parasaurolophus was a dinosaur whose...Ch. 16 - A drainage pipe running under a freeway is 30.0 m...Ch. 16 - Some pipe organs create sounds lower than humans...Ch. 16 - Although the vocal tract is quite complicated, we...Ch. 16 - You know that you sound better when you sing in...Ch. 16 - A child has an ear canal that is 1.3 cm long. At...Ch. 16 - When a sound wave travels directly toward a hard...Ch. 16 - The first formant of your vocal system can be...Ch. 16 - When you voice the vowel sound in hat, you narrow...Ch. 16 - The first and second formants when you make an ee...Ch. 16 - Two loudspeakers in a 20C room emit 686 Hz sound...Ch. 16 - Two loudspeakers emit sound waves along the...Ch. 16 - In noisy factory environments, its possible to use...Ch. 16 - Two identical loudspeakers separated by distance d...Ch. 16 - Two identical loudspeakers 2.0 m apart are...Ch. 16 - Prob. 42PCh. 16 - Musicians can use beats to tune their instruments....Ch. 16 - A student waiting at a stoplight notices that her...Ch. 16 - Two strings are adjusted to vibrate at exactly 200...Ch. 16 - A childs train whistle replicates a classic...Ch. 16 - A flute player hears four beats per second when...Ch. 16 - Prob. 48GPCh. 16 - In addition to producing images, ultrasound can be...Ch. 16 - An 80-cm-long steel string with a linear density...Ch. 16 - Tendons are, essentially, elastic cords stretched...Ch. 16 - A string, stretched between two fixed posts, forms...Ch. 16 - Spiders may tune strands of their webs to give...Ch. 16 - Prob. 54GPCh. 16 - Prob. 55GPCh. 16 - Lake Erie is prone to remarkable seichesstanding...Ch. 16 - Prob. 57GPCh. 16 - Prob. 58GPCh. 16 - A 40-cm-long tube has a 40-cm-long insert that can...Ch. 16 - The width of a particular microwave oven is...Ch. 16 - Two loudspeakers located along the x-axis as shown...Ch. 16 - Two loudspeakers 42.0 m apart and facing each...Ch. 16 - You are standing 2.50 m directly in front of one...Ch. 16 - Two loudspeakers, 4.0 m apart and facing each...Ch. 16 - Piano tuners tune pianos by listening to the beats...Ch. 16 - A flutist assembles her flute in a room where the...Ch. 16 - A Doppler blood flowmeter emits ultrasound at a...Ch. 16 - An ultrasound unit is being used to measure a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 70MSPPCh. 16 - Prob. 71MSPPCh. 16 - Prob. 72MSPPCh. 16 - Prob. 73MSPP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Some studies suggest that the upper frequency limit of hearing is determined by the diameter of the eardrum. The wavelength of the sound wave and the diameter of the eardrum are approximately equal at this upper limit. If the relationship holds exactly, what is the diameter of the eardrum of a person capable of hearing 20 000 Hz? (Assume a body temperature of 37.0C.)arrow_forwardA speaker is placed at the opening of a long horizontal tube. The speaker oscillates at a frequency of f, creating a sound wave that moves down the tube. The wave moves through the tube at a speed of v=340.00 m/s. The sound wave is modeled with the wave function s(x,t)=smaxcos(kxt+) . At time t=0.00 s , an air molecule at x=2.3 m is at the maximum displacement of 6.34 nm. At the same time, another molecule at x=2.7 m has a displacement of 2.30 nm. What is the wave function of the sound wave, that is, find the wave number, angular frequency, and the initial phase shift?arrow_forwardIn Figure OQ14.3, a sound wave of wavelength 0.8 m divides into two equal parts that recombine to interfere constructively, with the original difference between their path lengths being |r2 − r1| = 0.8 m. Rank the following situations according to the intensity of sound at the receiver from the highest to the lowest. Assume the tube walls absorb no sound energy. Give equal ranks to situations in which the intensity is equal. (a) From its original position, the sliding section is moved out by 0.1 m. (b) Next it slides out an additional 0.1 m. (c) It slides out still another 0.1 m. (d) It slides out 0.1 m more. Figure OQ14.3arrow_forward
- Two sinusoidal waves with identical wavelengths and amplitudes travel in opposite directions along a string producing a standing wave. The linear mass density of the string is =0.075 kg/m and the tension in the string is FT=5.00 N. The time interval between instances of total destructive interference is t=0.13 s. What is the wavelength of the waves?arrow_forwardA sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal to 4.00 103 Pa. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at a frequency of 10.0 kHz.arrow_forwardA pipe is observed to have a fundamental frequency of 345 Hz. Assume the pipe is filled with air (v = 343 m/s). What is the length of the pipe if the pipe is a. closed at one end and b. open at both ends?arrow_forward
- In figure OQ18.1 (page 566), a sound wave of wave-lenght 0.8 m divides into two equal parts that recombine to interfere constructively, with the original difference between their path lengths being |r2 r1| = 0.8 m. Rank the following situations according to the intensity of sound at the receiver from the highest to the lowest. Assume the tube walls absorb no sound energy. Give equal ranks to situations in which the intensity is equal. (a) From its original position, the sliding section is moved out by 0.1 m. (b) Next it slides out an additional 0.1 m. (c) It slides out still another 0.1 m. (d) It slides out 0.1 m more.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? A student is listening to the sounds from an air column that is 0.730 m long. He doesnt know if the column is open at both ends or open at only one end. He hears resonance from the air column at frequencies 235 Hz and 587 Hz.arrow_forwardAs you travel down the highway in your car, an ambulance approaches you from the rear at a high speed (Fig. OQ13.15) sounding its siren at a frequency of 500 Hz. Which statement is correct? (a) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz. (b) You hear a frequency equal to 500 Hz. (c) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz. (d) You hear a frequency greater than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency lower than 500 Hz. (e) You hear a frequency less than 500 Hz, whereas the ambulance driver hears a frequency of 500 Hz. Figure OQ13.15arrow_forward
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