Judgment Case 16–9
Analyzing the effect of
• LO16–8
Real World Financials
The following is a portion of the
Macy’s debt to equity ratio for the year ended January 30, 2016, was 3.84, calculated as ($20,576 – 4,253) ÷ 4,253. Some analysts argue that long-term deferred tax liabilities should be excluded from liabilities when computing the debt to equity ratio.
Required:
1. What is the rationale for the argument that long-term deferred tax liabilities should be excluded from liabilities when computing the debt to equity ratio?
2. What would be the effect on Macy’s debt to equity ratio of excluding deferred tax liabilities from its calculation? What would be the percentage change?
3. What might be the rationale for not excluding long-term deferred tax liabilities from liabilities when computing the debt to equity ratio?
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Intermediate Accounting
- Horizontal analysis The comparative accounts payable and long-term debt balances for a company follow. Current Year Previous Year Accounts payable 111,000 100,000 Long-term debt 132,680 124,000 Based on the information, what is the amount and percentage of increase or decrease that would be shown on a balance sheet with horizontal analysis?arrow_forward9 LISICH An extract from a printing company's 2021 financial statements follows: Balance sheet As of December 31, 2021 As of December 31, 2020 Total assets Total liabilities Total stockholders' equity 1) 0.75 O2) 0.65 What was the company's debt-to-assets ratio for 2021? 3) 3.32 57,699 4) 0.50 37,682 €20,017 54,013 37,919 16,096arrow_forwardProblem 15-3A Debt investments in available-for-sale securities; unrealized and realized gains and losses LO P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Stoll Co.'s long-term available-for-sale portfolio at the start of this year consists of the following. Available-for-Sale Securities Cost Fair Value Company A bonds $ 533,600 $ 492,000 Company B notes 159,310 150,000 Company C bonds 661,900 641,950 Stoll enters into the following transactions involving its available-for-sale debt securities this year. Jan. 29 Sold one-half of the Company B notes for $78,430. July 6 Purchased bonds of Company X for $120,800. Nov. 13 Purchased notes of Company Z for $267,100. Dec. 9 Sold all of the bonds of Company A for $524,100. The fair values at December 31 are B, $82,500; C, $609,100; X, $118,000; and Z, $279,000.arrow_forward
- Problem 15-3A Debt investments in available-for-sale securities; unrealized and realized gains and losses LO P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Stoll Co.'s long-term available-for-sale portfolio at the start of this year consists of the following. Available-for-Sale Securities Cost Fair Value Company A bonds $ 533,600 $ 492,000 Company B notes 159,310 150,000 Company C bonds 661,900 641,950 Stoll enters into the following transactions involving its available-for-sale debt securities this year. Jan. 29 Sold one-half of the Company B notes for $78,430. July 6 Purchased bonds of Company X for $120,800. Nov. 13 Purchased notes of Company Z for $267,100. Dec. 9 Sold all of the bonds of Company A for $524,100. The fair values at December 31 are B, $82,500; C, $609,100; X, $118,000; and Z, $279,000.arrow_forwardProblem 15-3A Debt investments in available-for-sale securities; unrealized and realized gains and losses LO P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Stoll Co.'s long-term available-for-sale portfolio at the start of this year consists of the following. Available-for-Sale Securities Cost Fair Value Company A bonds $ 533,600 $ 492,000 Company B notes 159,310 150,000 Company C bonds 661,900 641,950 Stoll enters into the following transactions involving its available-for-sale debt securities this year. Jan. 29 Sold one-half of the Company B notes for $78,430. July 6 Purchased bonds of Company X for $120,800. Nov. 13 Purchased notes of Company Z for $267,100. Dec. 9 Sold all of the bonds of Company A for $524,100. The fair values at December 31 are B, $82,500; C, $609,100; X, $118,000; and Z, $279,000. Problem 15-3A Part 3 3. What amount of gains or losses on…arrow_forwardE 18-1 Comprehensive The following is from the 2018 annual report of Kaufman Chemicals, Inc.: Statements of Comprehensive Income Years Ended December 31 income • LO18-2 2018 2017 2016 Net income $856 $766 $594 Other comprehensive income: Change in net unrealized gains on investments, net of tax of $22, ($14), and $15 in 2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively 34 (21) 23 Other (2) $888 (1) $744 $618 Total comprehensive income Kaufman reports accumulated other comprehensive income in its balance sheet as a component of shareholders equity as follows: ($ in millions) 2018 2017 Shareholders' equity: Common stock 355 355 Additional paid-in capital Retained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive income 8,567 6,544 8,567 5,988 107 75 Total shareholders'equity $15,573 $14,985 Required: 1. What is comprehensive income and how does it differ from net income? 2. How is comprehensive income reported in a balance sheet? 3. Why is Kaufman's 2018 balance sheet amount different from the 2018 amount…arrow_forward
- QS 10-17 (Algo) Debt-to-equity ratio LO A2 Total liabilities Total equity Atlanta Company "$510, 000 570, e00 Spokane Company $ 484,500 1,529,000 Compute the debt-to-equity ratio for each of the above companies. Debt to equity ratio Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator: =Debt-to-equity ratio Atlanta Company Spokane Companyarrow_forwardhharrow_forwardQuestion 4 of 4 The following solvency ratios are available for Sheffield Corporation: (a) Debt to total assets. Times interest earned. 8 times. 13 times. 2021 Debt to total assets. Times interest earned. 2020 36%. Identify whether the change in each ratio is an improvement or deterioration. 53%.arrow_forward
- Problem 16-12 Calculating WACC [LO1] Solar Industries has a debt-equity ratio of 1.5. Its WACC is 7.7 percent, and its cost of debt is 5.4 percent. The corporate tax rate is 25 percent. What is the company's cost of equity capital? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. а. What is the company's unlevered cost of equity capital? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c-1. What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were 2? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c-2. What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were 1? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c-3. What would the cost of equity be if the debt-equity ratio were zero? (Do not round…arrow_forwardroblem 15-3A Debt investments in available-for-sale securities; unrealized and realized gains and losses LO P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Stoll Co.'s long-term available-for-sale portfolio at the start of this year consists of the following. Available-for-Sale Securities Cost Fair Value Company A bonds $ 533,600 $ 492,000 Company B notes 159,310 150,000 Company C bonds 661,900 641,950 Stoll enters into the following transactions involving its available-for-sale debt securities this year. Jan. 29 Sold one-half of the Company B notes for $78,430. July 6 Purchased bonds of Company X for $120,800. Nov. 13 Purchased notes of Company Z for $267,100. Dec. 9 Sold all of the bonds of Company A for $524,100. The fair values at December 31 are B, $82,500; C, $609,100; X, $118,000; and Z, $279,000. Problem 15-3A Part 1 and 2 Required:1. Prepare journal entries to…arrow_forwardCH13 Assignment Question 19 of 27 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress You are analyzing the cost of debt for a firm. You know the firm's 14-year maturity, percent coupon bonds are selling at a price of $827.00. The bonds pay interest semiannually. If these bonds are the only debt outstanding, answer the following questions. Problem 13.17 a1-a2(a1) - 12 What is the current YTM of the bonds? (Round intermediate calculations to 4 decimal places, e.g. 1.2514 and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 15%.) Current YTM for the bonds %arrow_forward
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