Chapter 16, Problem 16.48SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the given bases, the Bronsted-Lowry bases which are not Arrhenius bases needs to be identified.

Concept introduction:

The chemical substance that is capable to donate a proton $\left({\text{H}}^{\text{+}}\right)$ to the other chemical substances is known as Bronsted −Lowry acid.

The chemical substance that is capable to accept a proton $\left({\text{H}}^{\text{+}}\right)$ from the other chemical substances is known as Bronsted −Lowry base.

Arrhenius acid is the substance that forms $\left({\text{H}}^{\text{+}}\right)$ by dissolving in water.

Arrhenius base is a substance that forms $\left({\text{OH}}^{-}\right)$ in aqueous solution.