It should be explained that why the given ammonium salt does not reacts with acid and base. Concept introduction: Amines are the derivatives of ammonia ( N H 3 ) with one or more of the hydrogens replaced with a substituent such as an alkyl group. Depending on the number of carbon side chain of the nitrogen, different types of amines can form. In a quaternary ammonium ion a nitrogen atom with four attached groups is positively charged. And their compounds are known as quaternary ammonium salt. One commonly encountered quaternary ammonium salt has the following structure,

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Chapter 16, Problem 16.43AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be explained that why the given ammonium salt does not reacts with acid and base.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the derivatives of ammonia (NH3) with one or more of the hydrogens replaced with a substituent such as an alkyl group.

Depending on the number of carbon side chain of the nitrogen, different types of amines can form.

In a quaternary ammonium ion a nitrogen atom with four attached groups is positively charged. And their compounds are known as quaternary ammonium salt.

One commonly encountered quaternary ammonium salt has the following structure,

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