The following: 1. The terms acidosis and alkalosis. 2. The two components of blood acid-base balance. Introduction: Carbon dioxide has a tendency to bind with water in order to form carbonic acid. Carbonic acid is an unstable compound that instantly breaks down into hydrogen ion (H+) and bicarbonate ion (HCO-3). Formation and transportation of these ions in the blood may alter the pH (potential of hydrogen) of the blood. Maintaining the pH of the blood is an important task.

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Chapter 16, Problem 15aCP

Summary Introduction

To review:

The following:

1. The terms acidosis and alkalosis.

2. The two components of blood acid-base balance.

Introduction:

Carbon dioxide has a tendency to bind with water in order to form carbonic acid. Carbonic acid is an unstable compound that instantly breaks down into hydrogen ion (H+) and bicarbonate ion (HCO-3). Formation and transportation of these ions in the blood may alter the pH (potential of hydrogen) of the blood. Maintaining the pH of the blood is an important task.

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