Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135213759
Author: John McMurry, David Ballantine
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 15.7, Problem 15.17P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given the each set of compounds whether it is a hemiacetal (or) neither should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

A hemiacetal or a hemiketal: addition of alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone which produce hemi acetal.

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 15.7, Problem 15.17P , additional homework tip  1

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given the each set of compounds whether it is a acetal, ketal (or) neither should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Acetals: Generally Acetals are used to protect the aldehyde (carbonyl group).

In this reaction acetaldehyde is protected as acetal by using methanol.

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 15.7, Problem 15.17P , additional homework tip  2

A hemiacetal or a hemiketal: addition of alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone which produce hemi acetal.

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 15.7, Problem 15.17P , additional homework tip  3

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given the each set of compounds whether it is a acetal, ketal (or) neither should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

A hemiacetal or a hemiketal: addition of alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone which produce hemi acetal.

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 15.7, Problem 15.17P , additional homework tip  4

Ketal: A functional group of two alkyl group and two alkoxy groups are bonded to central carbon atom, the produced by the acid-catalysed alcoholysis (or) a hemiacetal. In other words addition of alcohol to the ketone or hemiacetal which produce ketal.

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 15.7, Problem 15.17P , additional homework tip  5

Cyclic hemiacetals: Intramolecular hydroxyl group reacts with the carbonyl group which forms cyclic hemiacetals.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given the each set of compounds whether it is a hemiacetal, hemiketal (or) neither should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Ketal: A functional group bearing two alkyl group and two alkoxy groups are bonded to central carbon atom, it produced in the acid-catalysed alcoholysis (or) a hemiacetal.

Hemiketals: A compound with both an alcohol (-OH) groups and an ether (-OR) groups are bonded to the carbon atom that was at one time the ketone carbonyl carbon.

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Chapter 15 Solutions

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)

Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 15.9KCPCh. 15.5 - Indicate whether the following compounds will give...Ch. 15.6 - Draw line structures of the following compounds...Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 15.12PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.13PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.14PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.15PCh. 15.7 - Draw the structure of each acetal or ketal final...Ch. 15.7 - Prob. 15.17PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.18PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.19PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.1MRPCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.2MRPCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.3MRPCh. 15.7 - Prob. 15.3CIAPCh. 15.7 - (a) What are mirotubules? (b) Why would drugs that...Ch. 15.7 - Tetrodotoxin, found in the puffer fish, has been...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.20UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.21UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.22UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.23UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.24UKCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.25UKCCh. 15 - ALDEHYDESAND KETONES (SECTIONS 15.1 AND 15.2)...Ch. 15 - Draw a structure for a compound that meets each of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.28APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.29APCh. 15 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 15 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.32APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.33APCh. 15 - The following names are incorrect. What is wrong...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.35APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.36APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.37APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.38APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.39APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.40APCh. 15 - Draw the structures of the aldehydes that might be...Ch. 15 - Write the structures of the hemiacetal or...Ch. 15 - Write the structures of the hemiacetal or...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.44APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.45APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.46APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.47APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.48APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.49APCh. 15 - Prob. 15.50CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.51CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.52CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.53CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.54CPCh. 15 - Name the following compounds: (a) (b) (c) (be sure...Ch. 15 - Draw the structural formulas of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.57CPCh. 15 - Complete the following equations (refer to Summary...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.59CPCh. 15 - How could you differentiate between 3-hexanol and...Ch. 15 - The liquids 1-butanol and butanal have similar...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.62CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.63GPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.64GPCh. 15 - Using the ketone structural form of fructose...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.66GP
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