ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781266633973
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 15.3, Problem 4P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given IUPAC name of a compound is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: IUPAC nomenclature is a systematic way of naming the organic compounds. The basic principles of IUPAC naming for benzene derivatives are:

1. When the ring is mono-substituted, then there is no need of numbering.

2. When the ring is substituted with same substituents, then numbering to one substituent is given and for other substituent, numbering proceed from clockwise or anticlockwise such that it gets lower number.

3. When the ring is substituted with different substituents, then the numbering is done on the basis of priority.

4. Substituents on benzene ring is also indicated using ortho, meta, para prefix. The prefix ortho is used when substituents are on adjacent carbon, meta is used when substituents are separated by one carbon atom, para is used when substituents are across each other in benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given IUPAC name of a compound is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: IUPAC nomenclature is a systematic way of naming the organic compounds. The basic principles of IUPAC naming for benzene derivatives are:

1. When the ring is mono-substituted, then there is no need of numbering.

2. When the ring is substituted with same substituents, then numbering to one substituent is given and for other substituent, numbering proceed from clockwise or anticlockwise such that it gets lower number.

3. When the ring is substituted with different substituents, then the numbering is done on the basis of priority.

4. Substituents on benzene ring is also indicated using ortho, meta, para prefix. The prefix ortho is used when substituents are on adjacent carbon, meta is used when substituents are separated by one carbon atom, para is used when substituents are across each other in benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given IUPAC name of a compound is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: IUPAC nomenclature is a systematic way of naming the organic compounds. The basic principles of IUPAC naming for benzene derivatives are:

1. When the ring is mono-substituted, then there is no need of numbering.

2. When the ring is substituted with same substituents, then numbering to one substituent is given and for other substituent, numbering proceed from clockwise or anticlockwise such that it gets lower number.

3. When the ring is substituted with different substituents, then the numbering is done on the basis of priority.

4. Substituents on benzene ring is also indicated using ortho, meta, para prefix. The prefix ortho is used when substituents are on adjacent carbon, meta is used when substituents are separated by one carbon atom, para is used when substituents are across each other in benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given IUPAC name of a compound is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: IUPAC nomenclature is a systematic way of naming the organic compounds. The basic principles of IUPAC naming for benzene derivatives are:

1. When the ring is mono-substituted, then there is no need of numbering.

2. When the ring is substituted with same substituents, then numbering to one substituent is given and for other substituent, numbering proceed from clockwise or anticlockwise such that it gets lower number.

3. When the ring is substituted with different substituents, then the numbering is done on the basis of priority.

4. Substituents on benzene ring is also indicated using ortho, meta, para prefix. The prefix ortho is used when substituents are on adjacent carbon, meta is used when substituents are separated by one carbon atom, para is used when substituents are across each other in benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given IUPAC name of a compound is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: IUPAC nomenclature is a systematic way of naming the organic compounds. The basic principles of IUPAC naming for benzene derivatives are:

1. When the ring is mono-substituted, then there is no need of numbering.

2. When the ring is substituted with same substituents, then numbering to one substituent is given and for other substituent, numbering proceed from clockwise or anticlockwise such that it gets lower number.

3. When the ring is substituted with different substituents, then the numbering is done on the basis of priority.

4. Substituents on benzene ring is also indicated using ortho, meta, para prefix. The prefix ortho is used when substituents are on adjacent carbon, meta is used when substituents are separated by one carbon atom, para is used when substituents are across each other in benzene ring.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation: The structure corresponding to given IUPAC name of a compound is to be drawn.

Concept introduction: IUPAC nomenclature is a systematic way of naming the organic compounds. The basic principles of IUPAC naming for benzene derivatives are:

1. When the ring is mono-substituted, then there is no need of numbering.

2. When the ring is substituted with same substituents, then numbering to one substituent is given and for other substituent, numbering proceed from clockwise or anticlockwise such that it gets lower number.

3. When the ring is substituted with different substituents, then the numbering is done on the basis of priority.

4. Substituents on benzene ring is also indicated using ortho, meta, para prefix. The prefix ortho is used when substituents are on adjacent carbon, meta is used when substituents are separated by one carbon atom, para is used when substituents are across each other in benzene ring.

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Chapter 15 Solutions

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Ch. 15 - 17.23 Name each compound and state how many lines...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21PCh. 15 - Prob. 22PCh. 15 - 17.27 Give the IUPAC name for each compounds. a....Ch. 15 - 17.28 Draw a structure corresponding to each...Ch. 15 - 17.29 a. Draw the 14 constitutional isomers of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 26PCh. 15 - Prob. 27PCh. 15 - 17.38 How many electrons does C contain? How...Ch. 15 - Prob. 36PCh. 15 - 17.40 Explain the observed rate of reactivity of...Ch. 15 - 17.41 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 39PCh. 15 - 17.43 Draw additional resonance structures for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 41PCh. 15 - Prob. 42PCh. 15 - 17.46 Which compound in each pair is the stronger...Ch. 15 - 17.47 Treatment of indene with forms its...Ch. 15 - Prob. 45PCh. 15 - 17.49 Draw the conjugate bases of pyrrole and...Ch. 15 - 17.50 a. Explain why protonation of pyrrole occurs...Ch. 15 - Prob. 48PCh. 15 - Prob. 49PCh. 15 - 17.53 How many signals does each compound...Ch. 15 - 17.54 Which of the diethylbenzene isomers (ortho,...Ch. 15 - 17.55 Propose a structure consistent with each...Ch. 15 - 17.56 Propose a structure consistent with each...Ch. 15 - 17.57 Thymol (molecular formula ) is the major...Ch. 15 - 17.58 You have a sample of a compound of molecular...Ch. 15 - 17.59 Explain why tetrahydrofuran has a higher...Ch. 15 - 17.60 Rizatriptan (trade name Maxalt) is a...Ch. 15 - 17.61 Zolpidem (trade name Ambien) promotes the...Ch. 15 - 17.62 Answer the following questions about...Ch. 15 - 17.63 Stanozolol is an anabolic steroid that...Ch. 15 - Prob. 61P
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