a) Interpretation: Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated. Concept introduction: Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring. To state: Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Question

6. Chlorine dioxide (CIO) is used as a disinfectant in municipal water-treatment plants. It decomposes in a first-order reaction with a rate constant of 14 s. How long would it take for an initial concentration of 0.06 M to decrease to 0.02 M? [6 pts]

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

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6. Chlorine dioxide (CIO) is used as a disinfectant in municipal water-treatment plants. It decomposes in a first-order reaction with a rate constant of 14 s. How long would it take for an initial concentration of 0.06 M to decrease to 0.02 M? [6 pts]

If possible, replace an H atom on the a carbon of the molecule in the drawing area with a methyl group substituent, and replace an H atom on the ẞ carbon with a hydroxyl group substituent. If one of the substituents can't be added for any reason, just don't add it. If neither substituent can be added, check the box under the drawing area. en HO OH

Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Use the reaction conditions provided and follow the curved arrows to draw the intermediate and product of this hydrohalogenation reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Br Select to Draw 51°F Sunny esc F1 HBr Select to Draw 1,2-hydride shift Br Select to Draw Q Search F2 F3 F4 1 2 # # 3 DII L F5 F6 F tA $ % Λ

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

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Answer 5

Chapter 15.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Answer 6

Chapter 15.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Answer 7

Chapter 15.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Disubstituted benzenes are named using the prefixes ortho (o), meta (m) and para (p). An ortho-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,2-relationship on the ring. A meta-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,3-relationship on the ring. A para-disubstituted benzene has its two substituent groups in a 1,4-relationship on the ring.

To state:

Whether the compound given is ortho-, meta-, or para-disubstituted.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 15.1 - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 3P Ch. 15.2 - Pyridine is a flat, hexagonal molecule with bond...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 5P Ch. 15.4 - Draw the five resonance structures of the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 7P Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 8P Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 9P Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 10P

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