ND STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY LOOSELEAF GENETICS: FROM GENES TO GENOMES
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260406092
Author: HARTWELL, Leland, HOOD, Leroy, Goldberg, Michael
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education/stony Brook University
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 5P
The human mitochondrial genome includes no genes for tRNA synthetases.
a. | How are mitochondrial tRNAs charged with amino acids? |
b. | Given your answer to part (a), explain how AUA can specify Met in mitochondria but Ile in the nucleus. |
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Chapter 15 Solutions
ND STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY LOOSELEAF GENETICS: FROM GENES TO GENOMES
Ch. 15 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 15 - Assuming human cells have on average 1000...Ch. 15 - Reverse translation is a term given to the process...Ch. 15 - The human nuclear genome encodes tRNAs with 32...Ch. 15 - The human mitochondrial genome includes no genes...Ch. 15 - How do you know if the halibut you purchased at...Ch. 15 - Is each of these statements true of chloroplast or...Ch. 15 - Suppose you are characterizing the DNA of a...Ch. 15 - An example of a gene-targeting DNA plasmid vector...Ch. 15 - Which of the following characteristics of...
Ch. 15 - The Saccharomyces cerevisiae nuclear gene ARG8...Ch. 15 - The so-called hypervariable regions HV1 and HV2 of...Ch. 15 - Suppose a new mutation arises in a mitochondrial...Ch. 15 - Describe at least two ways in which the...Ch. 15 - Why are severe mitochondrial or chloroplast gene...Ch. 15 - Suppose you are examining a newly found plant...Ch. 15 - A form of male sterility in corn is inherited...Ch. 15 - Plant breeders have long appreciated the...Ch. 15 - A mutant haploid strain of Saccharomyces...Ch. 15 - Prob. 20PCh. 15 - What characteristics in a human pedigree suggest a...Ch. 15 - The first person in the family represented by the...Ch. 15 - In 1988, neurologists in Australia reported the...Ch. 15 - If you were a genetic counselor and had a patient...Ch. 15 - Kearns-Sayre syndrome KSS, Pearson syndrome, and...Ch. 15 - Many clinically relevant mitochondrial diseases...Ch. 15 - Leigh syndrome is characterized by psychomotor...Ch. 15 - All mutations in mitochondrial genes ultimately...Ch. 15 - How could researchers have determined that the...
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- Which of the following is not true about the life-cycle of Fucus. a. 8 eggs per oogonium b. 64 sperm per antheridium c. eggs are flagellated d. sperm are flagellatedarrow_forwardGreen Algae, as a group, is actually paraphyletic with one subgroup more closely related to higher plants than the other. Which of the following green algae groups is more closely related to higher plants: a. Charophyceans b. Chlorophyceans c. Rhodophyta d. Xanthophyceansarrow_forwardCertain toxic terpenoids in this group is thought to deter herbivory but may also have some anti-tumor activity? a. green algae b. brown algae c. red algae d. golden algae e. none of thesearrow_forward
- In the cellular slime molds, the most common phase is: a. plasmodium b. pseudoplasmodial c. single cells as myxamoebae d. moundingarrow_forwardWhich of the following descriptive terms does not describe Hydrodictyon? a. colonial b. nonmotile c. 1 large reticulated chloroplast in each cell d. all of these describe Hydrodictyonarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not apply to Chara? a. "stoneworts" b. isogamous c. calcified walls d. apical growth with an axis and branchesarrow_forward
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Mitochondrial mutations; Author: Useful Genetics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvgXe-3RJeU;License: CC-BY