College Physics:
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965515
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.
Publisher: Brooks/Cole Pub Co
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 3CQ
Each of the following statements is related to conductors in electrostatic equilibrium. Choose the words that make each statement correct. (i) The net charge is always zero [(a) inside; (b) on] the surface of an isolated conductor. (ii) The electric field is always zero [(c) inside; (d) just outside] a perfect conductor. (iii) The charge density on the surface of an isolated, charged conductor is highest where the surface is [(e) sharpest; (f) smoothest].
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Useful Constants:
k = 9.00 × 10º Nm²
C2
€0 = 8.85 × 10–12 C²
Nm2
e = 1.6 × 10¬19C
%3D
mẹ = 9.11 x 10~31 kg
%3D
27 kg
= 1.67 × 10
mp
mn = 1.68 × 10-27kg
Which of the following statements are correct:
(1) Electric field has same unit as force.
(2) Two opposite charges always repeal each other.
(3) A solid metal sphere is placed in an uniform electric field E. The electric field
inside the metal sphere will be E/2 when in static equilibrium.
(4) In static equilibrium free charges will always reside on the surface of a conductor.
(5) Electric field lines can not cross each other.
2, 4, and 5 are correct
O 2, 3, and 4 are correct
O 1, 2, 4, and 5 are correct
O 1, 2, and 4 are correct
all are correct
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
))
24
&
4
6.
8
R
т
E
F
н
Which of the following statements is/are properties of conductors?
The electric field at a point just outside a charged conductor is perpendicular to the surface.
The electric field is zero everywhere inside a solid conductor, but not for a hollow conductor.
If a conductor is isolated and carries a charge, it is distributed evenly over its body.
None of these
Chapter 15 Solutions
College Physics:
Ch. 15.1 - A suspended object A is attracted to a neutral...Ch. 15.2 - Object A has a charge of +2 C, and object B has a...Ch. 15.3 - A test charge of + 3 C is at a point P where the...Ch. 15.3 - A circular ring of charge of radius b has a total...Ch. 15.3 - A free electron and a free proton are placed in an...Ch. 15.4 - Rank the magnitudes of the electric field at...Ch. 15.8 - Calculate the magnitude of the flux of a constant...Ch. 15.8 - Suppose the electric field of Quick Quiz 15.7 is...Ch. 15.8 - Find the electric flux through the surface in...Ch. 15.8 - For a closed surface through which the net flux is...
Ch. 15 - A glass object receives a positive charge of +3 nC...Ch. 15 - The fundamental charge is e = 1.60 1019 C....Ch. 15 - Each of the following statements is related to...Ch. 15 - Two uncharged, conducting spheres are separated by...Ch. 15 - Four concentric spheres S1, S2, S3, and S4 are...Ch. 15 - IF a suspended object A is attracted to a charged...Ch. 15 - Positive charge Q is located at the center of a...Ch. 15 - Consider point A in Figure CQ15.8 located an...Ch. 15 - A student stands on a thick piece of insulating...Ch. 15 - In fair weather, there is an electric field at the...Ch. 15 - A charged comb often attracts small bits of dry...Ch. 15 - Why should a ground wire be connected to the metal...Ch. 15 - There are great similarities between electric and...Ch. 15 - A spherical surface surrounds a point charge q....Ch. 15 - If more electric field lines leave a Gaussian...Ch. 15 - A student who grew up in a tropical country and is...Ch. 15 - What happens when a charged insulator is placed...Ch. 15 - A 7.50-nC charge is located 1.80 m from a 4.20-nC...Ch. 15 - A charged particle A exerts a force of 2.62 N to...Ch. 15 - Rocket observations show that dust particles in...Ch. 15 - A small sphere of mass m = 7.50 g and charge q1 =...Ch. 15 - The nucleus of 8Be, which consists of 4 protons...Ch. 15 - A molecule of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is 2.17...Ch. 15 - Two uncharged spheres are separated by 2.00 in. If...Ch. 15 - Four point charges are at the corners of a square...Ch. 15 - Two small identical conducting spheres are placed...Ch. 15 - Calculate the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 15 - Three charges are arranged as shown in Figure...Ch. 15 - A positive charge q1 = 2.70 C on a frictionless...Ch. 15 - Three point charges are located at the corners of...Ch. 15 - Two identical metal blocks resting on a...Ch. 15 - Two small metallic spheres, each of mass m = 0.20...Ch. 15 - Panicle A of charge 3.00 104 C is at the origin,...Ch. 15 - A small object of mass 3.80 g and charge 18.0 C is...Ch. 15 - (a) Determine the electric field strength at a...Ch. 15 - An electric field of magnitude 5.25 105 N/C...Ch. 15 - An electron is accelerated by a constant electric...Ch. 15 - Charge q1 = 1.00 nC is at x1 = 0 and charge q2 =...Ch. 15 - A small sphere of charge q = +68 C and mass m =...Ch. 15 - A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform...Ch. 15 - (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 15 - Four point charges are located at the corners of a...Ch. 15 - A helium nucleus of mass m = 6.64 1027 kg and...Ch. 15 - A charged dust particle at rest in a vacuum is...Ch. 15 - A particle of mass 1.00 109 kg and charge 3.00 pC...Ch. 15 - Two equal positive charges are at opposite corners...Ch. 15 - Three point charges are located on a circular are...Ch. 15 - In Figure P15.31, determine the point (other than...Ch. 15 - Three charges are at the corners of an equilateral...Ch. 15 - Three identical charges (q = 5.0 C.) lie along a...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.31 shows the electric held lines for...Ch. 15 - (a) Sketch the electric field lines around an...Ch. 15 - (a) Sketch the electric field pattern around two...Ch. 15 - Two point charges are a small distance apart. (a)...Ch. 15 - Three equal positive charges are at the corners of...Ch. 15 - Refer 10 Figure 15.20. The charge lowered into the...Ch. 15 - The dome of a Van de Graaff generator receives a...Ch. 15 - If the electric field strength in air exceeds 3.0 ...Ch. 15 - In the Millikan oil-drop experiment illustrated in...Ch. 15 - A Van de Graaff generator is charged so that a...Ch. 15 - A uniform electric field of magnitude E = 435 N/C...Ch. 15 - An electric field of intensity 3.50 kN/C is...Ch. 15 - The electric field everywhere on the surface of a...Ch. 15 - Four closed surfaces, S1 through S4, together with...Ch. 15 - A charge q = +5.80 C is located at the center of a...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.49 shows a closed cylinder with...Ch. 15 - A charge of q = 2.00 109 G is spread evenly on a...Ch. 15 - A point charge q is located at the center of a...Ch. 15 - A charge of 1.70 102 C is at the center of a cube...Ch. 15 - Suppose the conducting spherical shell of Figure...Ch. 15 - A very large nonconducting plate lying in the...Ch. 15 - In deep spare, two spheres each of radius 5.00 m...Ch. 15 - A nonconducting, thin plane sheet of charge...Ch. 15 - Three point charges are aligned along the x-axis...Ch. 15 - A small plastic ball of mass m = 2.00 g is...Ch. 15 - A proton moving at v0 = 1.50 106 m/s enters the...Ch. 15 - The electrons in a particle beam each have a...Ch. 15 - A point charge +2Q is at the origin and a point...Ch. 15 - A 1.00-g cork ball having a positive charge of...Ch. 15 - Two 2.0-g spheres are suspended by 10.0-cm-long...Ch. 15 - a point charge of magnitude 5.00 C is at the...Ch. 15 - Two hard rubber spheres, each of mass m = 15.0 g,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 66APCh. 15 - A solid conducting sphere of radius 2.00 cm has a...Ch. 15 - Three identical point charges, each of mass m =...Ch. 15 - Each of the electrons in a particle beam has a...Ch. 15 - Protons are projected with an initial speed v0 = 9...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two solid spheres, both of radius 5 cm, carry identical total charges of 2 C. Sphere A is a good conductor. Sphere B is an insulator, and its charge is distributed uniformly throughout its volume. (i) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at a radial distance of 6 cm compare? (a) EA EB = 0 (b) EA EB 0 (c) EA = EB 0 (d) 0 EA EB (e) 0 = EA EB (ii) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at radius 4 cm compare? Choose from the same possibilities as in part (i).arrow_forwardIs it possible for a conducting sphere of radius 0.10 m to hold a charge of 4.0 C in air? The minimum field required to break down air and turn it into a conductor is 3.0 106 N/C.arrow_forwardA thin, square, conducting plate 50.0 cm on a side lies in the xy plane. A total charge of 4.00 108 C is placed on the plate. Find (a) the charge density on each face of the plate, (b) the electric field just above the plate, and (c) the electric field just below the plate. You may assume the charge density is uniform.arrow_forward
- This question checks that you can use the formula of the electric field due to a long, thin wire with charge on it. The field due to an infinitely long, thin wire with linear charge E = 12X Απερ η density is Imagine a long, thin wire with a constant charge per unit length of -2.3×10 C/m. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point 10 cm from the wire (assuming that the point is much closer to the wire's nearest point than to either of its ends)? Give your answer in units of kN/C. -7arrow_forwardTwo identical conducting spheres each having a radius of 0.500 cm are connected by a light 2.00-m-long conducting wire. Determine the tension in the wire if 30.0 µC is placed on one of the conductors. (Hint: Assume that the surface distribution of charge on each sphere is uniform.)arrow_forwardInitially, conductor A has +1.8 C of charge, and conductor B is negatively charged. After 7.5 x 1018 electrons are moved from B to A, both conductors have the same charge. Calculate the initial charge of conductor B.(Give your answer in coulombs)arrow_forward
- The dome of a Van de Graaff generator receives a charge of 2.1 x 10 C. Find the strength of the electric field in the following situations. (Hint: Review properties of conductors in electrosta equilibrium. Also, use the points on the surface are outside a spherically symmetric charge distribution; the total charge may be considered to be located at the center of the sphere.) (a) inside the dome (0 ✓N/C (b) at the surface of the dome, assuming it has a radius of 1.6 m N/C (c) 7.0 m from the center of the dome N/Carrow_forwardFor a charged conductor in electrostatic equilibrium, the electric field just outside the surface of the conductor O is always parallel to the surface of the conductor. O is always perpendicular to the surface of the conductor. O is always zero. O can have nonzero components both perpendicular and parallel to the surface of the conductor.arrow_forwardA spherical metallic object with a hole inside initially holds a net charge of 94.9 nC; the hole is initially charge-free. Then a particle with a charge of 26.1 nC is placed at the center of the hole (held by a perfect non-polarizable insulating material). The value of the net charge on the outer surface of the conductor, upon reaching electrostatic equilibrium, is most nearly (A) –68.8 nC. (B) –121 nC. (C) 68.8 nC. (D) 42.7 nC. (E) 121 nC.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is correct? a) The electric field is always parallel to the surface outside of a conductor. b) Conductors do not have any free charge. c) Any net charge on a conductor distributes itself on the surface. d) The electric field inside a conductor is not zero in the static situation.arrow_forwardA system of very long conductors (Total length I) consists of an inner cylinder of radius a and a thin outer cylinder of radius b. The inner cylinder is given a total charge q while the outer cylinder has the same amount of charge but with the opposite sign. All charges are evenly distributed on the surface of the conductor. Determine: Electrostatic energy per unit length, if we write q in the form distribution of charge per unit area o!arrow_forwardA charge of 5 pC is at the origin. What is the magnitude and direction of the electric field on the x axis at each of the following locations? (Remember that E, is negative when points in the negative x direction.) (a) x = 6 m N/C î (b) x = -10 m N/C î (c) Sketch the function E, versus x for both positive and negative values of x. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this work.)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics Capacitor & Capacitance part 7 (Parallel Plate capacitor) CBSE class 12; Author: LearnoHub - Class 11, 12;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoW6UstbZ7Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY