
(a)
Interpretation: For the given set of compounds the location of the partial charges that results due to inductive effect should be identified.
Concept Introduction: The nature of the bond depends on the electronegativity values of the shared electron pair of the involved atoms.
Electronegativity is the important chemical property of the elements in the periodic table. It is the tendency of the atoms to attract electrons towards it.
If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.7, a bond between two different electronegative atoms becomes polar. Most electronegative atoms get partial negative charge because they attract electrons from least electronegative atom towards it. The least electronegative atoms get partial positive charge because it loses electrons towards most electronegative atoms.
The process of the attraction of electrons from electron-donating atoms (less electronegative atoms) towards electron-withdrawing atoms (most electronegative atoms) is called induction. It can be represented by the following arrow:
Here, chlorine atom has more electronegative than carbon atom. Chlorine attracts electrons towards it. This difference in electron density is called inductive effect. It can be shown by Greek symbol delta (
To find: Categorize all polar covalent bonds in the given compound (a)
(b)
Interpretation: For the given set of compounds the location of the partial charges that results due to inductive effect should be identified.
Concept Introduction: The nature of the bond depends on the electronegativity values of the shared electron pair of the involved atoms.
Electronegativity is the important chemical property of the elements in the periodic table. It is the tendency of the atoms to attract electrons towards it.
If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.7, a bond between two different electronegative atoms becomes polar. Most electronegative atoms get partial negative charge because they attract electrons from least electronegative atom towards it. The least electronegative atoms get partial positive charge because it loses electrons towards most electronegative atoms.
The process of the attraction of electrons from electron-donating atoms (less electronegative atoms) towards electron-withdrawing atoms (most electronegative atoms) is called induction. It can be represented by the following arrow:
Here, chlorine atom has more electronegative than carbon atom. Chlorine attracts electrons towards it. This difference in electron density is called inductive effect. It can be shown by Greek symbol delta (
To find: Categorize all polar covalent bonds in the given compound (b)
(c)
Interpretation: For the given set of compounds the location of the partial charges that results due to inductive effect should be identified.
Concept Introduction: The nature of the bond depends on the electronegativity values of the shared electron pair of the involved atoms.
Electronegativity is the important chemical property of the elements in the periodic table. It is the tendency of the atoms to attract electrons towards it.
If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.7, a bond between two different electronegative atoms becomes polar. Most electronegative atoms get partial negative charge because they attract electrons from least electronegative atom towards it. The least electronegative atoms get partial positive charge because it loses electrons towards most electronegative atoms.
The process of the attraction of electrons from electron-donating atoms (less electronegative atoms) towards electron-withdrawing atoms (most electronegative atoms) is called induction. It can be represented by the following arrow:
Here, chlorine atom has more electronegative than carbon atom. Chlorine attracts electrons towards it. This difference in electron density is called inductive effect. It can be shown by Greek symbol delta (
To find: Categorize all polar covalent bonds in the given compound (c)
(d)
Interpretation: For the given set of compounds the location of the partial charges that results due to inductive effect should be identified.
Concept Introduction: The nature of the bond depends on the electronegativity values of the shared electron pair of the involved atoms.
Electronegativity is the important chemical property of the elements in the periodic table. It is the tendency of the atoms to attract electrons towards it.
If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.7, a bond between two different electronegative atoms becomes polar. Most electronegative atoms get partial negative charge because they attract electrons from least electronegative atom towards it. The least electronegative atoms get partial positive charge because it loses electrons towards most electronegative atoms.
The process of the attraction of electrons from electron-donating atoms (less electronegative atoms) towards electron-withdrawing atoms (most electronegative atoms) is called induction. It can be represented by the following arrow:
Here, chlorine atom has more electronegative than carbon atom. Chlorine attracts electrons towards it. This difference in electron density is called inductive effect. It can be shown by Greek symbol delta (
To find: Categorize all polar covalent bonds in the given compound (d)
(e)
Interpretation: For the given set of compounds the location of the partial charges that results due to inductive effect should be identified.
Concept Introduction: The nature of the bond depends on the electronegativity values of the shared electron pair of the involved atoms.
Electronegativity is the important chemical property of the elements in the periodic table. It is the tendency of the atoms to attract electrons towards it.
If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.7, a bond between two different electronegative atoms becomes polar. Most electronegative atoms get partial negative charge because they attract electrons from least electronegative atom towards it. The least electronegative atoms get partial positive charge because it loses electrons towards most electronegative atoms.
The process of the attraction of electrons from electron-donating atoms (less electronegative atoms) towards electron-withdrawing atoms (most electronegative atoms) is called induction. It can be represented by the following arrow:
Here, chlorine atom has more electronegative than carbon atom. Chlorine attracts electrons towards it. This difference in electron density is called inductive effect. It can be shown by Greek symbol delta (
To find: Categorize all polar covalent bonds in the given compound (e)
(f)
Interpretation: For the given set of compounds the location of the partial charges that results due to inductive effect should be identified.
Concept Introduction: The nature of the bond depends on the electronegativity values of the shared electron pair of the involved atoms.
Electronegativity is the important chemical property of the elements in the periodic table. It is the tendency of the atoms to attract electrons towards it.
If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.7, a bond between two different electronegative atoms becomes polar. Most electronegative atoms get partial negative charge because they attract electrons from least electronegative atom towards it. The least electronegative atoms get partial positive charge because it loses electrons towards most electronegative atoms.
The process of the attraction of electrons from electron-donating atoms (less electronegative atoms) towards electron-withdrawing atoms (most electronegative atoms) is called induction. It can be represented by the following arrow:
Here, chlorine atom has more electronegative than carbon atom. Chlorine attracts electrons towards it. This difference in electron density is called inductive effect. It can be shown by Greek symbol delta (
To find: Categorize all polar covalent bonds in the given compound (f)

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Chapter 1 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, WITH SOL. MAN/ STUDY
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- Draw the products of the stronger acid protonating the other reactant. H3C-C=C-4 NH2 KEq CH H3C `CH3 Product acid Product basearrow_forward2. Draw the missing structure(s) in each of the following reactions. The missing structure(s) can be a starting material or the major reaction product(s). C5H10 Br H-Br CH2Cl2 + enant.arrow_forwardDraw the products of the stronger acid protonating the other reactant. KEq H₂C-O-H H3C OH Product acid Product basearrow_forward
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