Human Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780805382952
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14.3, Problem 3QC
How does the arrangement of neurons in the sympathetic nervous system differ from that in the parasympathetic nervous system?
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 14.1 - What are the basic functions of the ANS?Ch. 14.1 - 2. What are autonomic ganglia?
Ch. 14.1 - How do somatic motor neurons and autonomic neurons...Ch. 14.1 - 4. What are preganglionic and postganglionic...Ch. 14.1 - What are the two divisions of the ANS?Ch. 14.1 - How are the two divisions of the ANS alike, and...Ch. 14.2 - 1. Where are the cell bodies of sympathetic...Ch. 14.2 - Where are the cell bodies of sympathetic...Ch. 14.2 - Which neurotransmitter(s) is (are) released by...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 4QC
Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 5QCCh. 14.2 - Describe the effects of the sympathetic nervous...Ch. 14.3 - What is the basic function of the parasympathetic...Ch. 14.3 - Where are the preganglionic parasympathetic cell...Ch. 14.3 - How does the arrangement of neurons in the...Ch. 14.3 - 4. Which neurotransmitter is released by all...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 5QCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 6QCCh. 14.3 - Summarize the effects of the parasympathetic...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 1QCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2QCCh. 14.4 - 3. What is autonomic tone?
Ch. 14.4 - How does the CNS mediate control over the ANS?Ch. 14 - Which of the following best describes the basic...Ch. 14 - 2. Fill in the blanks: The sympathetic nervous...Ch. 14 - 3. Sympathetic preganglionic neurons synapse:
a....Ch. 14 - Differentiate between adrenergic and cholinergic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 14 - Explain what happens when sympathetic neurons...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CYRCh. 14 - Mark each of the following as an effect of the...Ch. 14 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 14 - 10. Fill in the blanks: _______receptors are...Ch. 14 - Parasympathetic ganglia are typically: a. located...Ch. 14 - Central nervous system control over the ANS is...Ch. 14 - 1. Using 20 or fewer words, define each of the...Ch. 14 - You are running a race to the top of a mountain....Ch. 14 - 3. Describe all the changes initiated by the...Ch. 14 - 1. Which cranial nerves would be affected by a...Ch. 14 - 2. A patient, Dr. Young, has both asthma and high...Ch. 14 - Mr. Chevalier has been diagnosed with Horner...Ch. 14 - Many chemical warfare agents, such as the...
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- What are the main functions of the sensory-somatic nervous system?arrow_forwardWhat are the two major subdivisions of the nervous system?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is depicted in the diagram? A) Somatic nervous system B) spinal reflex arc C) sympathetic nervous system D) parasympathetic nervous systemarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about action potentials and information transmission in the synaptic cleft is FALSE? 1. Action potentials determine the amount of neurotransmitters that are released into the synaptic cleft 2.Action potentials ultimately result in more calcium leaving the target cell at the postsynaptic membrane 3. Action potentials determine the duration that neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft 4. Action potentials ultimately result in more calcium entering the neuron at the axon terminalarrow_forwardWhat are the four structural types of neurons? How do they compare to the three functional types of neurons?arrow_forwardHow can the sympathetic division cause smooth muscle torelax in some organs but contract in others?arrow_forward
- b) Draw a simple summary diagram displaying the different levels of organisation of the nervous system. Include bullet points under each level to describe the function of that part. The bullet points should specifically include details of the role of that part of nervous system in homeostasis. no pics Question 2 (AC 2.1)arrow_forwardWhich of the following is correct about the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system? Select one: O A. sympathetic nerves exit the central nervous stem at the base of the brain and the sacral region of the spinal cord O B. the neurotransmitter released by postganglionic neurons is acetylcholine O C. the neurotransmitter released by postganglionic neurons is norepinephrine O D. sympathetic nerves form synapses in ganglia near or within an internal organ O E. sympathetic nerves typically exit the central nervous system and form ganglia located just outside the brainarrow_forwardWhich of the following is correct about the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system? Select one: O A. the neurotransmitter released by postganglionic neurons is norepinephrine O B. the neurotransmitter released by postganglionic neurons is acetylcholine O C. sympathetic nerves form synapses in ganglia near or within an internal organ O D. sympathetic nerves exit the central nervous system at the base of the brain and the sacral region of the spinal cord O E. sympathetic nerves typically exit the central nervous system and form ganglia located just outside the brainarrow_forward
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