
Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134434681
Author: Tom Pirnot
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14.2, Problem 23E
In Exercises
College lacrosse. The following table shows the number of goals scored by both teams during the
Games | Total Goals |
Maryland vs. Quinnipiac |
|
Syracuse vs. Albany |
|
Brown vs. Johns Hopkins |
|
Navy vs. Yale |
|
Notre Dame vs. Air Force |
|
North Carolina vs. Marquette |
|
Duke vs. Loyola Maryland |
|
Towson vs. Denver |
|
Maryland vs. Syracuse |
|
Brown vs. Navy |
|
Notre Dame vs. North Carolina |
|
Loyola Maryland vs. Towson |
|
Maryland vs. Brown |
|
North Carolina vs. Loyola Maryland |
|
Maryland vs. North Carolina |
|
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Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
Ch. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 1 and 2,...Ch. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 1 and 2,...Ch. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 3 and 4,...Ch. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 3 and 4,...Ch. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 5 and 6,...Ch. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 5 and 6,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 7 and 8,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.1 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 9 and 10,...
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Customers at...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Scheduling a rec...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Data similar to that...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Data similar to that...Ch. 14.1 - Comparing wage data. The following bar graphs...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Lerarned. Comparing wage data....Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Comparing wage data....Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Comparing wage data....Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Comparing wage data....Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.1 - For Exercises 23 26, use the four graphs of the...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Comparing training...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Comparing weight-loss...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Super Bowl scores....Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. Law School Aptitude...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercises 31 34, first group the data using an...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. In Exercises 31 34,...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercises 31 34, first group the data using an...Ch. 14.1 - Applying What Youve Learned. In Exercises 31 34,...Ch. 14.1 - Communicating Mathematics What is the difference...Ch. 14.1 - Communicating Mathematics If you are using a bar...Ch. 14.1 - Communicating Mathematics What is the difference...Ch. 14.1 - Communicating Mathematics What do you see as an...Ch. 14.1 - Challenge Yourself How might you present three...Ch. 14.1 - Challenge Yourself 42. The following table is an...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 14.2 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the mean, median, and...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.2 - In Exercises 1720, a give the five-number summary...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.2 - In Exercises 1720, a give the five-number summary...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1720, a give the five-number summary...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 2128, find the mean, median, and mode...Ch. 14.2 - Many colleges assign numerical points to grades as...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.2 - Exam scores. Izzy had an 84 and an 86 on his first...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.2 - Exam scores. Assume that in your History of Film...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 14.2 - Example 6 Using Stem-and-Leaf Home Run Records...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.2 - A college placement office has made a comparative...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 14.2 - Give three separate real-life examples in which...Ch. 14.2 - Which measure of central tendency do you think is...Ch. 14.2 - Manipulating data. Choose some set of data...Ch. 14.2 - Analyzing misleading graphs. Find a graph in the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Sharpening Your Skills Find the range, mean, and...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.3 - Applying What Youve Learned Summarizing age data....Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.3 - In Exercises 31 and 32, we present information on...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 31 and 32, we present information on...Ch. 14.3 - Human resources. As the manager of the human...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - Laptop batteries. A particular brand of laptop was...Ch. 14.3 - Study times. A group of students were sampled with...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.3 - Use the following graphs for Exercise 44 a. Which...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 1 6 has...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 1 6 has...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 1 6 has...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 1 6 has...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 1 6 has...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 1 6 has...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 7 12...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 7 12...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 7 12...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 7 12...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 7 12...Ch. 14.4 - Assume that the distribution in Exercises 7 12...Ch. 14.4 - Use the following graph of the standard normal...Ch. 14.4 - Use the following graph of the standard normal...Ch. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.4 - Use Table 14.19 to find the percent of the area...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.4 - In Exercises 35 - 40, we give you a mean, a...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.4 - In Exercises 41 - 46, we give you a mean, a...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 61ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 62ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 63ECh. 14.4 - Weight lifting.In a power lifting competition the...Ch. 14.4 - Strength of cables.A certain type of cable has a...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 66ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 67ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 68ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 69ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 70ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 71ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 72ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 74ECh. 14.4 - Analyzing the SATs. Assume that the math SAT...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 81ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 82ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 83ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 84ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 85ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 86ECh. 14.4 - If a distribution has a mean of 40 and a standard...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 88ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 89ECh. 14.4 - Prob. 90ECh. 14.5 - In Exercises 1 and 2, state what kind of...Ch. 14.5 - In Exercises 1 and 2, state what kind of...Ch. 14.5 - For Exercises 3 6, do the following: a. Plot the...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.5 - In Exercises 11 14, find the line of best fit for...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.5 - In Exercises 19 22, find the line of best fit for...Ch. 14.5 - In Exercises 19 22, find the line of best fit for...Ch. 14.5 - In Exercises 19 22, find the line of best fit for...Ch. 14.5 - In Exercises 19 22, find the line of best fit for...Ch. 14.5 - In Example 3, we found the absolute value of the...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.CR - Prob. 1CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 2CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. 14.CR - The lists represent the ages of actors M and...Ch. 14.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 12CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 14.CR - Prob. 17CRCh. 14.CR - State what kind of correlation, if any, is...Ch. 14.CR - Prob. 19CRCh. 14.CT - Prob. 1CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 2CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 3CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 4CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 5CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 6CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 7CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 8CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 9CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 10CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 11CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 12CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 13CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 14CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 15CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 16CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 17CTCh. 14.CT - Prob. 18CT
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