Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.1CE
A rubber duck floats in a bathtub. Imagine moving the duck by a small amount in different directions such as up and down or side to side. Is the floating duck in stable, unstable, or neutral equilibrium?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Your answer is partially correct.
African elephants are the largest land animals. They consume approximately 10% of their body weight in food each day, which for an
adult male, can be 1000 lb. of vegetation! Their diet consists mostly of grasses, bamboo, tree bark, and fruit. They also like to dine on
tree leaves. To reach them, they often stand up on their hind legs and extend their trunks (see the figure). The elephant in the figure is
in equilibrium. The location of the elephant's center of mass is shown, and the axis of rotation has been chosen to correspond to the hip
joint. The forces in the elephant's free-body diagram are shown, and there is a static friction force between the elephant's back feet
and the ground. Use the following information and calculate the magnitude of the tension in the elephant's trunk T (m = 4540 kg, FN
= 'fs=133 cm, rcg = 76.0 cm, r = 229 cm).
Number
1103.035
+x
Axis of
rotation
Units
N
165⁰
60⁰
W
=FN
30°
FN
10°
Michael Poliza/Caters News Agency
A 2×12 board of airdried Southern Yellow Pine (~12% moisture) is about 2.18 kg per linear foot. A physicist and his wife carry a 16-foot length of Southern Yellow Pine lumber, the physicist gallantly carries the board from one end while his wife carries the board 4 feet from the other end. How much weight is each spouse carrying? This is an equilibrium problem. Assume the board is perfectly uniform.
A uniform 20 kg wooden plank is supported by a fulcrum at the midpoint. From the fulcrum, a 30 kg boy is positioned at some distance who is balanced by an 80 kg man positioned 1.5 m from it. What is the approximate force exerted by the fulcrum?
1070 N
130 N
1270 N
1200 N
Chapter 14 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 14.1 - A rubber duck floats in a bathtub. Imagine moving...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.2CECh. 14.2 - CASE STUDY Hanging a Plane from a Single Point In...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.4CECh. 14.4 - Imagine two vertical rods initially of equal...Ch. 14 - What Is Static Equilibrium? Problems 13 are...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2PQCh. 14 - Two identical balls are attached to a...Ch. 14 - While working on homework together, your friend...Ch. 14 - Consider the sketch of a portion of a...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PQCh. 14 - Prob. 7PQCh. 14 - Prob. 8PQCh. 14 - The keystone of an arch is the stone at the top...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10PQCh. 14 - Stand straight and comfortably with your feet...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12PQCh. 14 - Prob. 13PQCh. 14 - Prob. 14PQCh. 14 - Prob. 15PQCh. 14 - Prob. 16PQCh. 14 - Prob. 17PQCh. 14 - Prob. 18PQCh. 14 - Prob. 19PQCh. 14 - Prob. 20PQCh. 14 - Prob. 21PQCh. 14 - The inner planets of our solar system are...Ch. 14 - Two Boy Scouts, Bobby and Jimmy, are carrying a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 24PQCh. 14 - A painter of mass 87.8 kg is 1.45 m from the top...Ch. 14 - Consider the situation in Problem 25. Tests have...Ch. 14 - Children playing pirates have suspended a uniform...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28PQCh. 14 - Prob. 29PQCh. 14 - A 5.45-N beam of uniform density is 1.60 m long....Ch. 14 - A wooden door 2.1 m high and 0.90 m wide is hung...Ch. 14 - A 215-kg robotic arm at an assembly plant is...Ch. 14 - Problems 33 and 34 are paired. One end of a...Ch. 14 - For the uniform beam in Problem 33, find the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35PQCh. 14 - A square plate with sides of length 4.0 m can...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37PQCh. 14 - At a museum, a 1300-kg model aircraft is hung from...Ch. 14 - A uniform wire (Y = 2.0 1011 N/m2) is subjected...Ch. 14 - A brass wire and a steel wire, both of the same...Ch. 14 - In Example 14.3, we found that one of the steel...Ch. 14 - A carbon nanotube is a nanometer-scale cylindrical...Ch. 14 - A nanotube with a Youngs modulus of 1.000 1012 Pa...Ch. 14 - Consider a nanotube with a Youngs modulus of 2.130...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45PQCh. 14 - Use the graph in Figure P14.46 to list the three...Ch. 14 - Prob. 47PQCh. 14 - A company is testing a new material made of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 49PQCh. 14 - Prob. 50PQCh. 14 - Prob. 51PQCh. 14 - Prob. 52PQCh. 14 - Prob. 53PQCh. 14 - Prob. 54PQCh. 14 - Prob. 55PQCh. 14 - Prob. 56PQCh. 14 - A copper rod with length 1.4 m and cross-sectional...Ch. 14 - Prob. 58PQCh. 14 - Prob. 59PQCh. 14 - Bruce Lee was famous for breaking concrete blocks...Ch. 14 - Prob. 61PQCh. 14 - Prob. 62PQCh. 14 - Prob. 63PQCh. 14 - A One end of a metal rod of weight Fg and length L...Ch. 14 - Prob. 65PQCh. 14 - A steel cable 2.00 m in length and with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 67PQCh. 14 - Prob. 68PQCh. 14 - Prob. 69PQCh. 14 - Prob. 70PQCh. 14 - Prob. 71PQCh. 14 - Prob. 72PQCh. 14 - Prob. 73PQCh. 14 - We know from studying friction forces that static...Ch. 14 - Ruby, with mass 55.0 kg, is trying to reach a box...Ch. 14 - An object is being weighed using an unequal-arm...Ch. 14 - Prob. 77PQCh. 14 - A massless, horizontal beam of length L and a...Ch. 14 - A rod of length 4.00 m with negligible mass is...Ch. 14 - A rod of length 4.00 m with negligible mass is...Ch. 14 - A horizontal, rigid bar of negligible weight is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 82PQCh. 14 - Prob. 83PQCh. 14 - Prob. 84PQCh. 14 - Prob. 85PQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider the sketch of a portion of a roller-coaster track seen in Figure P14.5. Identify places on the track that could be considered possible locations of static equilibrium for a rollercoaster car were the car to be placed at any spot on the track.Which places are candidate locations for stable, unstable, andneutral static equilibrium? FIGURE P14.5arrow_forwardA small rope has a linear mass density of 8.00 g/m and is tied to two vertical walls that are separated by three fourths the length of the rope, as shown in the figure. A box of mass m is hanging from the rope halfway between itarrow_forwardB A C A) Find the forces acting between cylinders A and B, and between cylinders A and C. Each cylinder weighs 100 lbs and has a diameter of 5 inches. All surfaces are frictionless. B) Find the smallest angle theta that maintains equilibrium and the force between the cylinders in that situation. C) Find forces between B and the slope and between C and the slope.arrow_forward
- 1 b F2 1 1 FR F1 b. The figure above shows a crane tower on site at the HWY 1 expansion and Stoney Trail extension in NW Calgary. You are a design engineer working for the company supplying cranes for the contractors and you have been asked to evaluate the tower design. The crane tower supporting the pulley is designed so that the resultant force from the cable tension running over the pulley is oriented along the tower axis. Note: The tension in the cable is the same on both sides so ||Fill = ||F2l|| = T.arrow_forwardA solid uniform 45-kg ball of diameter 32.0 cm is supported against a vertical, frictionless wall with a string of length 30.0 cm as shown below. Find the tension in the string.arrow_forwardA completely filled barrel and its contents have a combined mass of 100 kg. A cylinder C is connected to the barrel at a height h 550 mm as shown. Knowing u, 0.40 and uk 0.35, determine the maximum weight of C so the barrel will not tip. -500 mm 100 900 mm G 450 mmarrow_forward
- After an unfortunate accident occurred at a local warehouse, you were contracted to determine the cause. A jib crane collapsed and injured a worker. An image of this type of crane is shown in the figure.The horizontal steel beam had a mass of 86.80 kg per meter of length, and the P. tension in the cable was T = 12560 N. The crane was rated for a maximum load of 500 kg. If d = 5.870 m, s = 0.522 m, x = 1.650 m, and h = 2.250 m, what was the magnitude of W (the load on the crane) before the collapse? The acceleration due to gravity WL is g = 9.810 m/s². %3D WL = What was the magnitude of force Fp at the attachment point P?arrow_forwardThe location of the box's center of gravity is indicated by point G. The location of the box's center of gravity is indicated by point G. Which has the possibility of tipping? Which has the possibility of no tipping? A B A B D O B and D O A and B O Aand D O Cand D O B and C O B and C O Cand D O A and C O A and C O B and D O A and B O Aand Darrow_forwardThe material in human bones and elephant bones is essentially the same, but an elephant has much thicker legs. Explain why, in terms of breaking stress.arrow_forward
- A 54 kg diver is at the end of a diving board. That is 3.8 m long and has a mass of 26 kg. What is the tension stress force acting on the strut that holds the diving board down? Stress? 1.3 marrow_forwardWire Object 1 2 m Object 2 53° 8 m 1 m A homogeneous, 10 m-long beam has a total weight of 80N and is divided to 10 equal segments. Object 1 on the beam has a weight of 40 N and is placed 2 m away from the wall. Object 2 has a weight of 20 N and is 9 m away from the wall. If a wire attached to the beam at a point 8 m away from the wall keeps the system in equilibrium as shown in the figure, what is the tension of the wire? 140 N O 82.5 N 70.0 N O 17.5 Narrow_forwardA 5 N uniform wooden plank is supported by two posts that are 1.2 m apart. A 4 N load is hung 0.3 m from one post. Find the magnitude of the force exerted by each post. 0.3 m +4 N 5 N 1.2 marrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY