Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260494570
Author: Raven, Peter
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 6A
Successful DNA synthesis requires all of the following except
a. helicase.
b. endonuclease.
c. DNA primase.
d. DNA ligase.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 14.1 - Describe the experiments of Griffith and Avery.Ch. 14.1 - Evaluate the evidence for DNA as genetic material.Ch. 14.2 - Explain how the WatsonCrick structure rationalized...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.4 - Diagram the functions found at the replication...Ch. 14.5 - Compare eukaryotic replication with prokaryotic.
Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 14.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 14.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14 - Prob. 1DACh. 14 - Prob. 2DACh. 14 - Prob. 1IQCh. 14 - Prob. 2IQCh. 14 - How does the structure of eukaryotic genomes...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4IQCh. 14 - Prob. 1UCh. 14 - Which of the following is NOT a component of DNA?...Ch. 14 - Chargaff studied the composition of DNA from...Ch. 14 - The bonds that hold two complementary strands of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5UCh. 14 - Prob. 6UCh. 14 - Which of the following is NOT pan of the...Ch. 14 - If one strand of a DNA is 5 ATCGTTAAGCGAGTCA 3,...Ch. 14 - Hershey and Chase used radioactive phosphorus and...Ch. 14 - The Meselson and Stahl experiment used a density...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4ACh. 14 - If the activity of DNA ligase was removed from...Ch. 14 - Successful DNA synthesis requires all of the...Ch. 14 - The synthesis of telomeres a. uses DNA polymerase,...Ch. 14 - When mutations that affected DNA replication were...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1SCh. 14 - In the Meselson-Stahl experiment, a control...Ch. 14 - Enzyme function is critically important for the...
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- The function of DNA ligase is to: a. Catalyze formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides b. Catalyze formation of hydrogen bonds between adjacent nucleotides c. Keep single strands of DNA apart during replication d. Facilitate base pairing between single stranded molecules in DNA e. Both a. and d. are correctarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are TRUE?I. DNA replication is a semiconservative process wherein the two resulting double helices consist of one new strand and one parental strand.II. The DNA strand that is used to make a complementary daughter strand is called the parental strand.III. The precursor of each new nucleotide in the DNA strand is a deoxynucleoside 3′-triphosphate.IV. The incoming nucleotide always attaches to 5′-phosphate of the previously added nucleotide a. I only b. II only c. I and IV d. III and IVarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are TRUE?I. DNA replication is a semiconservative process wherein the two resulting double helices consist of one new strand and one parental strand.II. The DNA strand that is used to make a complementary daughter strand is called the parental strand.III. The precursor of each new nucleotide in the DNA strand is a deoxynucleoside 3′-triphosphate.IV. The incoming nucleotide always attaches to 5′-phosphate of the previously added nucleotidearrow_forward
- Which of the following enzymes is NOT involved in DNA replication? a. DNA Polymerase b. Primase c. Helicase d. Phosphatase e. DNA Ligasearrow_forwardWhich of the following enzymes is responsible for ensuring that genetic material at the end of the chromosome is not lost during DNA replication? a. Helicase b. DNA Polymerase c. Telomerase d. DNA Ligase e. Primasearrow_forwardWhich of the following enzymes is responsible for "exposing" or "unwinding" the DNA template (taking it out of its double helix) for DNA Replication? a. Topoisomerase b. Telomerase c. DNA Ligase d. Primase e. Helicasearrow_forward
- For the statements below, indicate whether the statement applies to the leading strand, or to the lagging strand, or to both. a. synthesized in the 5'→3' direction b. synthesized continuously c. require(s) DNA ligase to join fragments d. described as a daughter strand e. synthesized in the same direction as the movement of the replication fork f. DNA polymerase is the enzyme involved in forming this polynucleotide.arrow_forwardDuring DNA replication, which of the following steps occurs first? a. synthesis of the leading strand b. synthesis of the lagging strand c. unwinding of the parental DNA duplex d. sealing of the nicks between short DNA e. synthesis of primersarrow_forwardMatch the enzymes provided from (1-4) in the list of choices with their matching function (A-D) during DNA replication. A. Disrupts hydrogen bonds between DNA bases B. Can only add nucleotides to an existing 3 OH end C. Can't add nucleotides to a chain, but can make covalent bonds D. Actually a specialized form of RNA polymerase select 1. DNA polymerase select 2. Primase select 3. Ligase select v 4. Helicasearrow_forward
- Enzyme function is critically important for the proper replication of DNA. Predict the consequence of a loss of function for each of the following enzymes. a. DNA gyrase b. DNA polymerase III c. DNA ligase d. DNA polymerase Iarrow_forwardArrange the following events of DNA replication in the proper order. A. DnaA binds DNA B. DNA polymerase binds to a free 3’ – OH C. Topoisomerases act D. Ori “melts/denatures”arrow_forwardDNA replication involves a series of steps, including initiation, making primers, extension, and connecting DNA fragments. The cell uses different enzymes in a particular order to accomplish these steps. Which of the following represents the correct general order of enzyme use? A. DNA polymerases, helicase, primase, ligase B. Helicase, ligase, primase, DNA polymerases C. Helicase, primase, DNA polymerases, ligase D. Primase, helicase, DNA polymerases, ligasearrow_forward
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