College Accounting, Chapters 1-27 (New in Accounting from Heintz and Parry)
22nd Edition
ISBN: 9781305666160
Author: James A. Heintz, Robert W. Parry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 5CE
To determine
Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry under the perpetual inventory system.
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Prepare the necessary journal entries to record the following transactions, assuming Cullumber Company uses a perpetual inventory
system.
(a)
Cullumber sells $57,500 of merchandise, terms 1/10, n/30. The merchandise cost $39,220.
(b)
The customer in (a) returned $5,300 of merchandise to Cullumber. The merchandise returned cost $3,710.
(c)
Cullumber received the balance due within the discount period.
(List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do
not indent manually.)
Transactions Account Titles and Explanation
(a)
(To record credit sale.)
(To record cost of goods sold.)
Debit
Credit
SU
Required:
1. Journalize the transactions under the periodic inventory system
2. Post the journal entries to the ledger using the following account titles:
Cash, Accounts receivables, Accounts payable, Sales, Sales discount,
Sales returns & allowances, Purchases, Purchase discounts and Purchase
returns & allowances.
3. Prepare the Trial Balance as May 31, 2019.
Purchased merchandise for P 50,000 on credit, terms 2/10, n/30
Sold merchandise for P 5,000 on credit, terms 2/30, n/30
Returned P 10,000 of the merchandise purchased on May 6 for credit.
Paid merchandise purchased dated May 6, less return and discount.
Received payment from the customer of May 10 with less discount.
Sold merchandise for P 10,000 on credits, term 2/10, n/30.
Customer of May 22 returned P 2,000 of merchandise for credit.
Purchased merchandise for P 20,000 on credit, terms n/30.
May 6
10
12
15
18
22
27
30
Journalize entries for the following related transactions of Lilly Heating & Air Company who uses the net method under a perpetual inventory system. (If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.)
a. Purchased $36,000 of merchandise from Schell Co. on account, terms 1/10, n/30.
Chapter 14 Solutions
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27 (New in Accounting from Heintz and Parry)
Ch. 14 - Under the periodic inventory system, the beginning...Ch. 14 - Under the periodic inventory system, the ending...Ch. 14 - The cash received in advance before delivering a...Ch. 14 - Unearned revenue is adjusted into an expense...Ch. 14 - Sales Returns and Allowances is classified as a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 14 - Prob. 3MCCh. 14 - Prob. 4MCCh. 14 - Prob. 5MC
Ch. 14 - Prepare the cost of goods sold section for Josephs...Ch. 14 - The Venice Theatre sold and collected cash of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3CECh. 14 - Using the partial work sheet provided below,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5CECh. 14 - A firm is preparing to make adjusting entries at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - What is an unearned revenue?Ch. 14 - Give three examples of unearned revenue.Ch. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - A firm is preparing to make adjusting entries at...Ch. 14 - ADJUSTMENT FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY USING T...Ch. 14 - CALCULATION OF COST OF GOODS SOLD: PERIODIC...Ch. 14 - ADJUSTMENT FOR UNEARNED REVENUES USING T ACCOUNTS...Ch. 14 - WORK SHEET EXTENSIONS FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY...Ch. 14 - DETERMINING THE BEGINNING AND ENDING INVENTORY...Ch. 14 - JOURNALIZE ADJUSTING ENTRIES FOR A MERCHANDISING...Ch. 14 - JOURNAL ENTRIES UNDER THE PERPETUAL INVENTORY...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8SEACh. 14 - COMPLETION OF A WORK SHEET SHOWING A NET INCOME...Ch. 14 - COMPLETION OF A WORK SHEET SHOWING A NET LOSS The...Ch. 14 - WORKING BACKWARD FROM ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE TO...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12SPACh. 14 - ADJUSTMENT FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY USING T...Ch. 14 - CALCULATION OF COST OF GOODS SOLD: PERIODIC...Ch. 14 - ADJUSTMENT FOR UNEARNED REVENUES USING T ACCOUNTS...Ch. 14 - WORK SHEET EXTENSIONS FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5SEBCh. 14 - Prob. 6SEBCh. 14 - JOURNAL ENTRIES UNDER THE PERPETUAL INVENTORY...Ch. 14 - JOURNALIZE ADJUSTING ENTRY FOR A MERCHANDISING...Ch. 14 - COMPLETION OF A WORK SHEET SHOWING A NET INCOME A...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10SPBCh. 14 - WORKING BACKWARD FROM ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE TO...Ch. 14 - WORKING BACKWARD FROM THE INCOME STATEMENT AND...Ch. 14 - A friend of yours recently opened Abracadabra, a...Ch. 14 - Jason Tierro, an inventory clerk at Lexmar...Ch. 14 - John Neff owns and operates Waikiki Surf Shop. A...Ch. 14 - Block Foods, a retail grocery store, has agreed to...
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- Under the periodic inventory system, the ending inventory is entered by debiting Merchandise Inventory and crediting Income Summary.arrow_forwardBeginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item Gidget are as follows: Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, determine (a) the cost of merchandise sold on September 27 and (b) the inventory on September 30.arrow_forwardBeginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item Widget are as follows: Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, determine (a) the cost of merchandise sold on March 25 and (b) the inventory on March 31.arrow_forward
- On December 31, Marchant Company took a physical count of its merchandise inventory. It operates under the perpetual inventory system. The physical count amounted to 185,294. The Merchandise Inventory account shows a balance of 187,936. Journalize the adjusting entry.arrow_forwardInformation relating to inventory for Janie Par Gifts is provided below. Beginning merchandise inventory 120,000 Ending merchandise inventory 90,000 Purchases 250,000 1. Set up a spreadsheet similar to the one provided below. 2. Enter the appropriate information from above into the Trial Balance columns. 3. Prepare appropriate adjustments and extensions to the Adjusted Trial Balance columns.arrow_forwardThe following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 2019: a. Prepare the cost of merchandise sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?arrow_forward
- Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item Foxtrot are as follows: Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, determine (a) the cost of merchandise sold on March 27 and (b) the inventory on March 31.arrow_forwardBeginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item Zebra 9x are as follows: Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, determine (a) the cost of merchandise sold on April 27 and (b) the inventory on April 30.arrow_forwardBasga Company uses the periodic inventory system. Beginning inventory amounted to 241,072. A physical count reveals that the latest inventory amount is 256,339. Record the adjusting entries, using T accounts.arrow_forward
- On December 31, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. The merchandise inventory as of December 31, 2019, was 305,000. The adjustment for estimated returns inventory for sales for the year ending December 31, 2019, was 30,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 2019. 4. What would the net income have been if the perpetual inventory system had been used?arrow_forwardRefer to the information for Morgan Inc. above. If Morgan uses a perpetual inventory system, what is the cost of ending inventory under FIFO at April 30? a. $32,500 b. $38,400 c. $63,600 d. $69,500arrow_forwardAssume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the last-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.arrow_forward
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