(II) A physical pendulum consists of an 85-cm-long. 240-g-mass, uniform wooden rod hung from a nail near one end (Fig 14–38). The motion is damped because of friction in the pivot; the damping force is approximately proportional to dθ / dt . The rod is set in oscillation by displacing it 15° from its equilibrium position and releasing it. After 8.0s, the amplitude of the oscillation has been reduced to 5.5°. If the angular displacement can be written as θ = Ae - γt cos ω ′ t , find ( a ) γ , ( b ) the approximate period of the motion, and ( c ) how long it takes for the amplitude to be reduced to 1 2 of its original value. FIGURE 14–38 Problem 58.
(II) A physical pendulum consists of an 85-cm-long. 240-g-mass, uniform wooden rod hung from a nail near one end (Fig 14–38). The motion is damped because of friction in the pivot; the damping force is approximately proportional to dθ / dt . The rod is set in oscillation by displacing it 15° from its equilibrium position and releasing it. After 8.0s, the amplitude of the oscillation has been reduced to 5.5°. If the angular displacement can be written as θ = Ae - γt cos ω ′ t , find ( a ) γ , ( b ) the approximate period of the motion, and ( c ) how long it takes for the amplitude to be reduced to 1 2 of its original value. FIGURE 14–38 Problem 58.
(II) A physical pendulum consists of an 85-cm-long. 240-g-mass, uniform wooden rod hung from a nail near one end (Fig 14–38). The motion is damped because of friction in the pivot; the damping force is approximately proportional to dθ/dt. The rod is set in oscillation by displacing it 15° from its equilibrium position and releasing it. After 8.0s, the amplitude of the oscillation has been reduced to 5.5°. If the angular displacement can be written as θ = Ae-γt cos ω′t, find (a) γ, (b) the approximate period of the motion, and (c) how long it takes for the amplitude to be reduced to
1
2
of its original value.
FIGURE 14–38
Problem 58.
Definition Definition Angle at which a point rotates around a specific axis or center in a given direction. Angular displacement is a vector quantity and has both magnitude and direction. The angle built by an object from its rest point to endpoint created by rotational motion is known as angular displacement. Angular displacement is denoted by θ, and the S.I. unit of angular displacement is radian or rad.
The force of the quadriceps (Fq) and force of the patellar tendon (Fp) is identical (i.e., 1000 N each). In the figure below angle in blue is Θ and the in green is half Θ (i.e., Θ/2). A) Calculate the patellar reaction force (i.e., R resultant vector is the sum of the horizontal component of the quadriceps and patellar tendon force) at the following joint angles: you need to provide a diagram showing the vector and its components for each part. a1) Θ = 160 degrees, a2) Θ = 90 degrees. NOTE: USE ONLY TRIGNOMETRIC FUNCTIONS (SIN/TAN/COS, NO LAW OF COSINES, NO COMPLICATED ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS OR ANYTHING ELSE, ETC. Question A has 2 parts!
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