Microbiology: An Introduction
Microbiology: An Introduction
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321929150
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 3MCQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Human body is colonized by different types of bacteria that reside in the various parts of human body which is called a normal flora.

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Which of the following statements correctly describes exotoxins and endotoxins produced by various bacteria? A. endotoxins are secreted into the environment while the bacteria are still alive B. exotoxins are secreted into the environment while the bacteria are still alive C. exotoxins are only released into the environment when the bacteria die and their cell walls break down D. exotoxins are components of the outer membrane of the bacteria that produce them
What is the relationship between normal flora Escherichia coli (E. coli) and STEC?   A When normal flora E.coli divide in two, they sometimes turn into STEC.   B Everyone is colonized by STEC but only some people have non-STEC microbes in the large intestine.   C Normal flora E.coli do not make Shiga toxin, but STEC are E. coli that do make Shiga toxin.
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